What European countries settled in North America?
Which European country claimed the most land in North America?
- England, France, Spain, and Russia. Which 4 countries claimed land in North America in 1754?
- France. European country which claimed the largest land area in North America.
- France.
- Spain.
- Russia.
- Missouri River, Mississippi River, and Ohio River.
- France and England.
- Russia.
Why did European explorers want to settle in North America?
What Were the Three Main Reasons for European Exploration of North America? The three main reasons for European exploration of the North American continent were finding an alternate passageway to China and the eastern trade markets, the exploitation of labor and resources in the new world and spreading European-style civilization.
When did the Europeans began settling in North America?
European Colonization of North America. The invasion of the North American continent and its peoples began with the Spanish in 1565 at St. Augustine, Florida, then British in 1587 when the Plymouth Company established a settlement that they dubbed Roanoke in present-day Virginia. This first settlement failed mysteriously and in 1606, the London ...
What state is North America's oldest European settlement?
United States : Oldest European settlement in New York State , founded as Fort Nassau and renamed Fort Orange in 1623. First Dutch settlement in North America 1615: Taos: New Mexico: United States 1620: Plymouth: Massachusetts: United States : Oldest town in New England and Massachusetts. Settled by Pilgrims from the Mayflower. 1622: Weymouth ...
Description
This map shows North and Central America including bodies of waters and landforms (with relief shown pictorially). Areas are all labeled, including "California" which is depicted with the "Gulf of California or Red Sea" separating it from the rest of North America.
Context
This map is part of the collection entitled: Map Collections from the University of Texas at Arlington and was provided by the University of Texas at Arlington Library to The Portal to Texas History , a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries . It has been viewed 819 times, with 13 in the last month.
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Description
This map shows North and Central America including bodies of waters and landforms (with relief shown pictorially). Areas are all labeled, including "California" which is depicted with the "Gulf of California or Red Sea" separating it from the rest of North America.
Source
Appears in Rapin-Thoyras, Paul de. The history of England. Vols. 3 and 4 continued by N. Tindal. 3rd ed. London : J. and P. Knapton, 1743-1747. v. 3.
Identifier
Unique identifying numbers for this map in the Portal or other systems.
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When was the first map translated into English?
Tindal translated it into English in 1744, republishing the work, for the first time with maps, as Tindal's Continuation of Mr. Rapin's History of England.
Who was the French nobleman who was sent to America in 1683?
Lahontan was a French nobleman who was sent to America in 1683 with the Troupes de la Marine. After several failed military campaigns against English and Iroquois fortifications around the Great Lakes, Lahontan and his troops integrated with the local Algonquin Indians living with them for several years. During this time, Lahontan embarked upon a expedition on up river he referred to as the Rivière Longue Though many consider his tale fanciful, it may have some basis in truth. Lahontan claims to have followed the river for a reasonable distance to a mountain range. Beyond the mountains, he was told by his American Indian guides, lay another river that flows westward and has an outlet into a salt sea. There are many debates regarding this, some consider it an early reference to the Missouri - Columbia River network later explored by Louis and Clark while others believe he may have stumbled upon an early description of the Great Salt Lake.
Who discovered the island of California?
Baja California was subsequently discovered in 1533 by Fortun Ximenez, who had been sent to the area by Hernan Cortez. When Cortez himself traveled to Baja, he must have had Montalvo's novel in mind, for he immediately claimed the 'Island of California' for the Spanish King. By the late 16th and early 17th century ample evidence had been amassed, through explorations of the region by Francisco de Ulloa, Hernando de Alarcon and others, that California was in fact a peninsula. However, by this time other factors were in play. Francis Drake had sailed north and claimed 'New Albion' (identified here on the northwest coast of California Island) near modern day Washington or Vancouver for England. The Spanish thus needed to promote Cortez's claim on the 'Island of California' to preempt English claims on the western coast of North America. The significant influence of the Spanish crown on European cartographers caused a major resurgence of the Insular California theory. Just before this map was made Eusebio Kino, a Jesuit missionary, traveled overland from Mexico to California, proving conclusively the peninsularity of California.
