What will Netanyahu’s peace plan mean for the West Bank?
That means Israel’s military will stay in the West Bank, where a Palestinian state has been envisioned. Netanyahu has also said he will not uproot any Israeli settlements. Palestinians have long demanded a full Israeli withdrawal from the West Bank as a condition of a peace treaty.
Will Netanyahu’s right-wing parties support a Palestinian state?
Netanyahu’s right-wing partners are even more opposed to Palestinian statehood, instead pushing Israeli annexation of the West Bank settlements — perhaps with an “upgrade” of Palestinian autonomy with borders and military affairs still controlled by Israel. Netanyahu’s rivals also haven’t come out in support of a Palestinian state.
Who is Netanyahu and what did he do?
Netanyahu began his political career in the 1970s opposing a Palestinian state, an idea that once had been off the table but was gaining traction. Three decades later, in 2009, he gave a pivotal speech endorsing the idea in principle.
Will Israeli politicians ever support a Palestinian state?
( JTA) — It wasn’t so long ago that most major Israeli politicians supported establishing a Palestinian state. Now it’s not clear that any of them do, including the current prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu.
See more
Are Israeli settlements in violation of international law?
The UN has repeatedly stated Israeli settlements in occupied Palestinian territory are a flagrant violation under international law, the rights experts recalled.
Is Israel going to annex the West Bank?
13, Israel has suspended its plan to formally annex parts of the contested West Bank territory, in exchange for establishing full diplomatic relations with the United Arab Emirates. However, Israel's existing settlements in the West Bank, which Palestinians claim as their land, will continue to expand.
Who has sovereignty over the West Bank?
General Assembly resolution 58/292 (17 May 2004) affirmed that the Palestinian people have the right to sovereignty over the area. The International Court of Justice and the Supreme Court of Israel have ruled that the status of the West Bank is that of military occupation.
Is Israel occupying Palestine land?
BACKGROUND: Palestinian territory – encompassing the Gaza Strip and West Bank, including East Jerusalem – has been illegally occupied by Israel since 1967.
Why does Israel keep building settlements?
Though there may be specific political reasons for specific settlement projects, the overarching reason Israel promotes settlement growth is security. Under the armistices lines, Israel was cut off by the West Bank, and enemy borders were close to population centers.
Who does Gaza legally belong to?
Israel maintains direct external control over Gaza and indirect control over life within Gaza: it controls Gaza's air and maritime space, as well as six of Gaza's seven land crossings. It reserves the right to enter Gaza at will with its military and maintains a no-go buffer zone within the Gaza territory.
Was Palestine a country before Israel?
Israel Becomes a State In May 1948, less than a year after the Partition Plan for Palestine was introduced, Britain withdrew from Palestine and Israel declared itself an independent state, implying a willingness to implement the Partition Plan.
Is Jerusalem in Israel or Palestine?
Jerusalem is a city that straddles the border between Israel and the West Bank. It's home to some of the holiest sites in both Judaism and Islam, and so both Israel and Palestine want to make it their capital.
Why does Israel want the West Bank?
The Palestinians want the West Bank to form the main part of their future state. Most countries view the settlements as a violation of international law. Israel refers to the West Bank by its biblical name, Judea and Samaria, and considers it the heartland of the Jewish people.
Who does West Bank belong to?
IsraelPresently, most of the West Bank is administered by Israel though 42% of it is under varying degrees of autonomous rule by the Fatah-run Palestinian Authority. The Gaza Strip is currently under the control of Hamas.
Does Israel own the Gaza Strip?
Israel controls the Gaza Strip's northern borders, as well as its territorial waters and airspace. Egypt controls Gaza Strip's southern border, under an agreement between it and Israel.
What does it mean to annex another country?
annexation, a formal act whereby a state proclaims its sovereignty over territory hitherto outside its domain. Unlike cession, whereby territory is given or sold through treaty, annexation is a unilateral act made effective by actual possession and legitimized by general recognition.
Why does Bibi keep to himself?
Asked how his views had influenced his son’s policies as prime minister, in the same 2009 interview the elder Netanyahu stated: Bibi might aim for the same goals as mine, but he keeps to himself the ways to achieve them, because if he gave expression to them, he would expose his goals. Because he is smart.
What did Benjamin Netanyahu say about the Palestinians?
In the video he also told the settlers that the way to deal with Palestinians is to "beat them up, not once but repeatedly, beat them up so it hurts so badly, until it's unbearable.".
Why is Har Homa located in Bethlehem?
In March 2015, while campaigning for reelection, Netanyahu admitted that Har Homa was located strategically in order restrict the growth of Bethlehem and its Palestinian population and to isolate it from nearby East Jerusalem.
What did Netanyahu say about the Oslo Accords?
In 2001, back in the opposition, Netanyahu was caught on video bragging to a group of Jewish settlers that he had undermined the Oslo process while prime minister, stating: "I de facto put an end to the Oslo Accords.”. Regarding pressure from the US, Netanyahu said: "America is a thing you can move very easily.".
Why did Netanyahu resign?
In 2005, then-Finance Minister Netanyahu resigned from his post in Prime Minister Ariel Sharon’s Likud government in protest of Sharon’s plan to withdraw settlers and soldiers from Gaza and four small Jewish settlements in the West Bank. Remaining on the fence until the last minute, Netanyahu resigned despite the fact that Sharon assured his ...
When did Benjamin Netanyahu give the final go-ahead for the construction of a new settlement?
In 1997 , a year after taking power in his first term, Netanyahu gave the final go-ahead for construction of a new settlement between occupied East Jerusalem and Bethlehem in the occupied West Bank.
When did Benjamin Netanyahu declare that he would never allow the creation of a Palestinian state?
In March 2015, while campaigning for reelection, Netanyahu declared that his Bar-Ilan University speech was no longer relevant and that he would never allow the creation of a Palestinian state as long as he was prime minister.
What did Pompeo say about the settlements?
Pompeo essentially rejected a 1978 State Department legal opinion holding that civilian settlements in the occupied territories are “inconsistent with international law.” He also said the White House was reversing an Obama administration directive that allowed the U.N. Security Council to pass a resolution declaring the settlements a “flagrant violation” of international law.
Has Israel ever annexed the West Bank?
But Israel has never annexed the West Bank, even as it has dotted the territory with scores of settlements and tiny settlement outposts. While claiming the fate of the settlements is a subject for negotiations, it has steadily expanded them.
What did Netanyahu see as an unacceptable danger to Israel?
As Netanyahu shot up the ranks of Israel’s right-wing Likud party over the next 15 years, his position did not change: He saw a Palestinian state as an unacceptable danger to Israel’s security and territorial integrity.
What did Palestinians demand?
Palestinians have long demanded a full Israeli withdrawal from the West Bank as a condition of a peace treaty. Many of Netanyahu’s allies on the right want to go further. Education Minister Naftali Bennett for at least six years has supported formal Israeli annexation of all the settlements.
What is the Blue and White platform?
The Blue and White platform, in fact, sounds a lot like Netanyahu: promoting economic development, strengthening the large settlement blocs and a “security border” in the Jordan River Valley, which is on the eastern edge of the West Bank.
When did Netanyahu say "you might think we're going to dismantle the settlements"?
Even during a 10-month settlement freeze in 2009, Netanyahu said, “You might think we’re going to dismantle the settlements, but you must understand that we’re going in the exact opposite direction.”. In 2015, Netanyahu was in a tough race to win another re-election.
Was Netanyahu against a Palestinian state?
Netanyahu was against a Palestinian state. Then he was for it. Then he was against it again.
Is Netanyahu against a two state solution?
In Netanyahu’s meetings with his ally, President Donald Trump, both leaders have avoided commi tting to the idea of a two-state solution. Netanyahu ’s right-wing partners are even more opposed ...
Who is Benny Gantz's rival?
That’s unclear. Benny Gantz, the main rival to Netanyahu in next month’s elections, wants a peace agreement with the Palestinians. But like Netanyahu, he has stopped short of endorsing a Palestinian state.
