What is the geography of France?
Geography and Climate of France. Metropolitan France is the part of France that is located in Western Europe to the southeast of the United Kingdom along the Mediterranean Sea, the Bay of Biscay, and the English Channel.
What is the history of France in Europe?
History of France. France has a long history and, according to the U.S. Department of State, it was one of the earliest countries to develop an organized nation-state. As a result of the mid-1600s, France was one of the most powerful countries in Europe.
What caused the French Revolution of 1789?
As a result by the mid-1600's, France was one of the most powerful countries in Europe. By the 18th century though France began having financial problems due to the elaborate spending of King Louis XIV and his successors. These and social problems eventually led to the French Revolution that lasted from 1789 to 1794.
Why was France occupied by Germany early in World War II?
France was hit hard during World War I and in 1920 it established the Maginot Line of border defenses to protect itself from the rising power of Germany. Despite these defenses, however, France was occupied by Germany early during World War II.
How does geography affect France?
Its navigable rivers, warm climate, sufficient rainfall and fertile soils have made France one of the world's leading agricultural powers. At the extreme northern border of the Beauce region, where the rivers Marne and Seine meet, lies Paris — France's economic and political center.
What are the important geographic features of France?
Metropolitan France has a varied topography that consists of flat plains and/or low rolling hills in the north and west, while the rest of the country is mountainous with the Pyrenees in the south and the Alps in the east. The highest point in France is Mont Blanc at 15,771 feet (4,807 m).
What are three geographical features of France?
Three main geologic regions are distinguishable: the skeletal remains of ancient mountains that make up the Hercynian massifs; the northern and western plains; and the higher young fold mountains in the south and southeast, including the Alps and the Pyrenees, with their attendant narrow plains.
What is France known for geographically?
Wide fertile plains dominate most of the north and west, making France the agricultural epicenter of Europe. The sprawling, forested plateau of the Massif Central, a range of ancient mountains and extinct volcanoes, occupies France's southern interior. The Eiffel Tower is one of Paris's most famous attractions.
How does the geography of France affect its food?
Geography plays a big role in any cuisine. It helps determine what can and cannot grow. In mountainous terrain (like a good portion of France), wheat and other grains may be a bad choice as compared to grapes or dairy cattle. This is probably why wine and cheese are so popular in France.
What is the climate and geography of France?
The west and north of France experience cool winters and mild summers, while southern France and Corsica have a Mediterranean climate with hot summers and mild winters. Precipitation is frequent all year. The average yearly rainfall in Paris for the last 30 years is 26 inches.
What is the geographic theme of France?
Geography has many different parts but they all can be defined in the 5 themes of geography. The themes are location, place, human environment interaction, regions, and movement.
How is France divided geographically?
For administrative purposes, France is divided into 26 regions: 21 on the mainland plus the overseas regions of French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique and Réunion; Corsica is officially designated a territorial collectivity (collectivité territoriale), but is generally considered for day-to-day purposes to be France's ...
What three natural features can you see in the countryside in France?
From the towering Alps to the otherworldly salt flats of Camargue, France is a bounty of natural wonders just waiting to be discovered.Aiguille du Dru. Natural Feature. ... Camargue Salt Flats. Natural Feature, Park. ... Aiguilles de Bavella. ... Dune du Pilat. ... Mer de Glace. ... Monet's Garden. ... Mont Blanc. ... Gorges du Verdon.More items...•
Why is France called France?
It comes from the Latin Francia which means 'realm of the Franks' and referred to a tribe who lived in what is now France during the Roman period.
What makes France unique?
France entices people of all ages with some of the world's most iconic landmarks, world-class art and architecture, sensational food, stunning beaches, glitzy ski resorts, beautiful countryside and a staggering amount of history.”
What are 3 facts about France?
Fun Facts About FranceFrance Is the Most-Visited Country in the World.France Is Smaller Than Texas.France Has the Largest Art Museum.The French Eat 25,000 Tons of Snails Each Year.France Produces Over 1,500 Types of Cheese.Supermarkets in France Can't Throw Away Food.France Had a King – That Lasted Only 20 Minutes.More items...•
What is France famous for?
France is known all around the world for Paris and its monuments such as the Eiffel Tower and the Notre-Dame cathedral. French people are very passionate about their culture and art, which is showcased in many museums like the Louvre.
What are 10 interesting facts about France?
France Is the Most-Visited Country in the World. ... France Is Smaller Than Texas. ... France Has the Largest Art Museum. ... The French Eat 25,000 Tons of Snails Each Year. ... France Produces Over 1,500 Types of Cheese. ... Supermarkets in France Can't Throw Away Food. ... France Had a King – That Lasted Only 20 Minutes.More items...•