
If you don't set up an MSA, Medicare may decide that your entire settlement was for future medical costs and refuse to pay your medical bills until you prove that you spent all of the settlement money on treatment for your work injury. When you have an MSA, you must put its funds in a separate, interest-bearing account.
Will workers comp offer me a settlement?
The direct simple answer to your question is no. Workers comp does not always offer a settlement. Workers compensation law was set up to resolve on the job issues and protect employers and employees from adversarial relationships. Before workers compensation law were established , the employee's only recourse was through the court system.
Can I get settlement from workers comp?
Yes, you can get a settlement from workers’ compensation if you go back to work after your treating doctor releases you to resume working. If you refuse to go back to work when your doctor says you can work again, you can lose your workers’ compensation benefits. Your lawyer can help you fight for benefits, regardless of the types of ...
How to calculate workers comp settlement?
Workers’ compensation settlements are calculated based on a variety of factors including lost wages, current and future medical expenses, your impairment rating, your education, and the cost of retraining for a different position if a worker is unable to return to their previous position.
What are the types of workers comp settlements?
What are the Types of Workers Comp Settlements?
- Partial Settlement Agreement. One option is to seek a partial settlement agreement. ...
- Lump-Sum Full Settlement. Another option is to negotiate a lump-sum settlement for the full amount you are owed. ...
- Structured Full Settlement. A third option is to negotiate what is known as a “structured” settlement. ...
- Settlement of Amount in Dispute. ...

What does MSA mean in a settlement?
Medicare Set Aside AccountA Medicare Set Aside Account (MSA) is a settlement resulting from a workers' compensation or personal injury claim. Settlement funds are 'set aside' in a special account to pay claimants' future medical treatment and service costs.
Can I cash out my MSA?
Yes, you may withdraw MSA funds at any time. However, you will be taxed and penalized if the funds are used for non-qualifying medical purposes.
How is Medicare Set Aside calculated?
The professional hired to perform the allocation determines how much of the injury victim's future medical care is covered by Medicare and then multiplies that by the remaining life expectancy to determine the suggested amount of the set aside.
What is the highest workers comp settlement?
a $10 millionTo date, the largest settlement payment in a workers' comp case came in March of 2017, with a $10 million settlement agreement.
What happens to money left in a MSA at the end of the year?
Any money left in your account at the end of the year will remain in your account. If you stay with the Medicare MSA Plan the following year, the new deposit will be added to any leftover amount.
What can I do with my MSA?
You can use the money in your MSA account for non-medical expenses, such as groceries, rent, or utility bills. However, the amount you spend for non-medical purposes will not count toward your deductible and will be considered taxable income.
What are the covered expenses under workers compensation program?
Permanent partial disablement. Temporary disablement. Medical care from the injury or illness. Replacement income costs.
What is Medicare Set-Aside analysis?
A Workers' Compensation Medicare Set-Aside Arrangement (WCMSA) is a financial agreement that allocates a portion of a workers' compensation settlement to pay for future medical services related to the workers' compensation injury, illness, or disease.
What is a non submit MSA?
A Non-Submit Medicare Set-Aside (MSA), sometimes called an Evidence-Based MSA, may be appropriate when the settlement does not meet the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) Workers' Compensation Medicare Set-Aside Arrangement (WCMSA) review thresholds or in situations where the settling parties have decided ...
How long do most workers comp settlements take?
around 12-18 monthsHow Long Does It Take to Reach a Settlement for Workers' Comp? The entire settlement process—from filing your claim to having the money in your hands—can take around 12-18 months depending on the details of your case and whether or not you have legal representation.
How long does it take to get paid after a settlement?
While rough estimates usually put the amount of time to receive settlement money around four to six weeks after a case it settled, the amount of time leading up to settlement will also vary. There are multiple factors to consider when asking how long it takes to get a settlement check.
How long does it take to get the Rtwsp check?
An eligibility determination will be made within 60 days. Privacy Notice on Collection of Personal Information: The Department of Industrial Relations will use the personal information collected below to determine your eligibility for, and pay the benefit authorized by Labor Code § 139.48.
What is medivest insurance?
Medivest is a leading provider of Medicare Secondary Payer (MSP) compliance solutions to the workers' compensation and general liability industries. Medivest has been administering medical custodial accounts since 1996, and in 1998, was the first to professionally administer a Medicare Set-Aside Arrangement.
How does care Guard work?
CareGuard is Ametros' professional administration service. With CareGuard, the Company sets up a bank account for the injured party's settlement funds and acts as the custodian of the funds and the third party administrator paying for all healthcare expenses.
What is MSCC certification?
The Medicare Set-Aside Consultant Certified (MSCC) credential is designed to identify those professionals who work within the Workers' Compensation or Liability insurance benefit system as either health care professionals, legal representatives, or as insurance claims adjusters, who have completed specific pre-approved ...
What is a Medicare beneficiary?
Beneficiary means a person who is entitled to Medicare benefits and/or has been determined to be eligible for Medicaid.
What is MSA and Why is it Important?
Workers Compensation Medicare Set-Aside (MSA or WCMSA) is money set aside as part of a worker’s compensation settlement to help pay for future medical expenses and treatments for work-related injuries that Medicare would have otherwise paid. The money is intended only to be used for work-injury-related treatment.
What Happens to Filed WCMSA Reports?
Once WCMSA reports are filed, they will be reviewed by Medicare if the injured worker is a beneficiary of Medicare (or is reasonably suspected to enroll in Medicare within 30 months) and if the settlement amount exceeds $25,000. From there, Medicare will either approve or deny the WCMSA.
Final Thoughts and Considerations to Keep in Mind
WCMSAs are a crucial element in worker’s compensation cases, and it’s essential that all injured workers understand their significance and how to handle that money effectively to receive the medical care they need to lead happy, healthy, and fulfilling lives.
What is MSA analysis?
The workers’ compensation insurance will pay one of these companies to create a Medicare Set Aside (MSA) Analysis. It will consist of two parts, the future medical costs and the future pharmaceutical costs.
How long does it take for Medicare to review MSA?
If your settlement is over $250,000.00 (in total, including all benefits already paid) and if you are within 30 months of being eligible for Medicare, then Medicare will review your MSA. Thus, if you are 62.5 years old, or if you have applied for SSD, then you meet that part of the requirement.
How many times a year does Medicare set aside?
Medicare Set Aside (MSA) Here is an example. You have a back injury. Your doctor thinks that you may need surgery sometime in the future due to that injury. You are taking 1 or 2 Vicodin per day and the doctor expects that you will require visits to an orthopedic doctor about 6 times per year and 10 or 12 physical therapy sessions per year ...
Why is the workers compensation carrier so concerned about Medicare?
You might wonder, “Why is the workers’ compensation carrier so concerned about Medicare? Why don’t they just give me my money and let me deal with Medicare? The answer is that Medicare threatens to hold the insurance companies liable if they have not done what they can to protect Medicare’s interest. That is why some insurance companies require that an inquiry is made to Medicare on every case settled by C&R, to see if the applicant, no matter how young, is on Medicare or has applied for SSD.
How does Medicare determine if an injury is reasonable?
Once that analysis has been done it is submitted to the Center for Medicare Services (CMS) which will review it and decide if they think it is reasonable. Actually, they contract with some other company to do the initial review and make a recommendation. Then CMS will either accept the proposal or make a different recommendation, usually higher. When Medicare accepts an amount as reasonable, they will agree that if you keep that amount separate and spend it only for medical care, necessary to treat the agreed upon body parts, then, if you spend it all down, then Medicare will resume covering the medical care for your industrial injuries.
What is Medicare set aside?
What is an Medicare Set Aside (MSA)? How does it relate to my case? Medicare is what is called a “secondary payer.”. That means that if any other insurance is supposed to cover a medical bill, then Medicare does not have to cover it. If it is covered a portion may be set aside for future expenses.
How long does it take to get Medicare if you are on Social Security?
You become entitled to Medicare 30 months after you become eligible for Social Security Disability. So, if you have applied for Social Security Disability you may be “within 30 months of being eligible for Medicare.
Do Medicare’s Rights Prevent Me from Settling My Workers Comp Case?
No. You can settle your workers compensation case despite Medicare’s interests. But you must structure your settlement properly.
How Much Money Do I Need to Put in a Medicare Set Aside?
We recommend that you ask the employer and insurance carrier to pay a third-party expert to determine the appropriate MSA amount. There are several companies that do nothing but MSA evaluations and proposals.
Who Will Fund the Workers Compensation Medicare Set Aside Arrangement?
There are two ways to fund a MSA when negotiating your settlement: through a lump sum MSA or through a structured MSA. CMS allows either method.
What Happens if I Do Not Consider Medicare’s Interests When Settling a Workers Compensation Claim?
Medicare has the right to refuse to pay for future medical expenses until the entire amount of the settlement is exhausted on medical treatment if you fail to take its interests into account. Medicare has a right of recovery against any person or entity that received any portion of a third-party payment either directly or indirectly. Medicare also has a subrogation right with respect to any third-party payment.
What is lump sum payment?
Under a lump sum funding arrangement your employer agrees to fund the entire MSA with a single payment. This lump sum amount, which is approved by CMS, is designated for all future medical expenses related to your workers comp claim. Medicare will not make any payments for treatment related to your work injury until you exhaust all the funds in your MSA.
What is a workers comp set aside?
A Workers Compensation Medicare Set-Aside Arrangement allocates a portion of your total workers compensation settlement for all future medical expenses related to your workers’ comp claim that are covered and reimbursable by Medicare. These are called Medicare covered expenses.
What happens if MSA is exhausted?
Once the CMS-approved MSA amount is exhausted and accounted for to CMS, Medicare will take over primary responsibility for future Medicare-covered expenses related to your work injuries that exceed the approved set-aside amount.
Why is zero MSA not unwarranted?
The lack of clarity amongst workers’ compensation payers and settling parties seeking to settle with a zero allocation is not unwarranted, as there can be a great deal to unpack in strategy for obtaining a successful zero MSA approval from CMS. First, there are two (2) distinct reasons why parties may believe that a zero MSA is warranted in settlement of the workers’ compensation claim: 1) The WC claim is denied/controverted; or 2) The injured worker has completed treatment for his/her workers’ compensation injury.
What is Section 4.2 of the WCMSA Reference Guide?
Section 4.2 of the WCMSA Reference Guide states that the following criteria need to be met for CMS to approve a zero allocation in this situation:
Can CMS accept a court order?
Any court orders or any other documentation which supports the denial of the case should be provided to CMS. Note that a court order where a judge simply approves the parties' stipulation to no liability is not persuasive with CMS. CMS takes the position that it will only accept a court order from a Judge which has rendered a decision after a hearing on the merits of the case. Further, if Medicare determines that a settlement has not considered Medicare’s interests, even in denied claims, it reserves the right to refuse to pay for services related to the WC injury until such expenses have exhausted the entire dollar amount of the entire WC settlement (see Section 4.1.4 of the WCMSA Reference Guide ).
Is a WCMSA review required?
It is of course always important to note that CMS review of an MSA is recommended, but not required. CMS’ WCMSA Reference Guide notes: There are no statutory or regulatory provisions requiring that you submit a WCMSA amount proposal to CMS for review. If you choose to use CMS’ WCMSA review process, the Agency requests that you comply with CMS’ established policies and procedures.”
Do you have to pay medical expenses before settlement?
No medical expenses or indemnity benefits should be paid prior to the settlement unless the employer/carrier was required to pay by state law during an investigation period. In that case, the employer/carrier should provide a copy of the state law to CMS when submitting the MSA for approval. Generally, having made no payments to the claimant at the time of the submission of the MSA to CMS will provide submitters the best odds of obtaining approval of the zero allocation.
Can you get approval for zero MSA?
Obtaining CMS approval on zero MSAs is not always possible. Because CMS submission of an MSA is optional (even where CMS workload thresholds are met), alternative options/settlement strategies for parties that believe that a zero allocation is appropriate but might not meet CMS’ requirements for approval should be discussed with a Medicare Secondary Payer (MSP) legal expert. Contact us to learn more.
Who is eligible for MSA?
Any injured worker that will receive Medicare benefits must consider an MSA. This includes police officers and firefighters injured on the job.
Who approves WCMSA?
If the settlement meets either of these review levels, the insurance company will send this report to Medicare. Medicare will approve or deny the WCMSA.
What is it called when an injured worker settles his or her future medical care with the insurance company?
When an injured worker settles his or her future medical care with the insurance company, the settlement is called a Compromise and Release.
What is a WCMSA?
A Workers’ Compensation Medicare Set-Aside (WCMSA or MSA) is money set aside from a workers’ compensation settlement to pay future medical benefits. The money goes toward any treatment for the work-related injury that would have been paid by Medicare. A WCMSA is used when an injured worker:
What is WCMSA in workers compensation?
A WCMSA is used when an injured worker: is eligible for Medicare. settles his or her future medical care with a lump sum payment. A lump-sum settlement of future medical care in workers’ compensation cases is done through a form called a Compromise and Release. A WCMSA is calculated by:
What is the purpose of WCMSA?
The account is used to pay for medical treatment whenever the injured worker gets treatment for the work injury through Medicare. There is nothing to stop an injured worker from using the set-aside funds on something else.
How much did Ben's insurance pay for his heart surgery?
The insurance company estimates that of the $50,000, it paid Ben $25,000 to settle the future medical bills. After the settlement, Ben tries to get treatment for his heart through Medicare.

Stipulation and Award
Compromise and Release
- A different problem comes up if you want to settle your future medical care by Compromise and Release. If you settle your workers’ compensation case and accept a lump sum dollar amount to release the workers’ compensation insurance from any future responsibility for your medical care, then you cannot look to Medicare to cover that treatment. Their position will be that you already …
Center For Medicare Services
- Once that analysis has been done it is submitted to the Center for Medicare Services (CMS) which will review it and decide if they think it is reasonable. Actually, they contract with some other company to do the initial review and make a recommendation. Then CMS will either accept the proposal or make a different recommendation, usually higher. When Medicare accepts an amou…
Minimum Review Requirements.
- The reason this is important is that, while Medicare wants every C&R to protect their interest, they will only review those settlements that meet their minimum review requirements. If your settlement is over $250,000.00 (in total, including all benefits already paid) and if you are within 30 months of being eligible for Medicare, then Medicare will...