
Structured settlement law requires periodic payments with certain limits on the amount of each payment: Initial payment: At least 25% of the state's average monthly wage, but no more than 6 times the state's average monthly wage.
How do structured settlements payout?
Structured settlements payout over time as a stream of tax-free payments, rather than one lump sum. You can “cash in” your future structured settlement payments by selling them to a factoring company at a discount if you need immediate cash. Most structured settlements stem from personal injury, wrongful death or workers’ compensation lawsuits.
What is a structured settlement in a personal injury case?
A structured settlement is a negotiated arrangement whereby an injured party in a court case receives a settlement as a series of payments, as opposed to a lump sum, to provide financial security for an extended period of time. However, life circumstances can change, and you may need access to cash now.
Can I use a calculator to sell my structured settlement?
While this calculator can get the process of selling your structured settlement underway, it may not account for certain features that are specific to your agreement. When you use the calculator, you can expect a quote using a basic formula based on fixed variables. Email or call us to receive a personalized offer.
How much does it cost to sue an annuity?
Contrary to a structured settlement, an annuity itself does not require litigation. How much does it cost to sell a structured settlement? Selling a structured settlement is not a dollar-for-dollar exchange. The purchasing company will charge a discount rate, which typically ranges between 9 and 18 percent of the settlement’s worth.
See 3 key topics from this page & related content

How do you value a structured settlement?
You can find the present value of your structured settlement by using a formula or a present value table. The present value is the cash value of all future payments due to you minus a percentage set by the buyer.
Do you get more money with structured settlement?
A structured settlement often yields, in total, more than a lump-sum payout would because of the interest your annuity may earn over time.
Can you sell structured settlements?
You can sell your structured settlement to a factoring company for immediate cash. Although you must first obtain court approval, you have the legal right to cash out your payments, either in part or in full, to a structured settlement buyer.
How much do structured settlement companies take?
9% to 18%How Do Structured Settlement Purchasing Companies Make Money? Factoring companies generally take anywhere from 9% to 18% to cover their operating costs and turn a profit.
What is better a lump sum or structured settlement?
Structured settlements can save you on taxes versus a lump sum, and for many people work as a form of income or annuity every year. Structured settlements can work in many instances. But they may be less than advantageous in others.
Do you have to pay taxes on structured settlement?
Under a structured settlement, all future payments are completely free from: Federal and state income taxes; Taxes on interest, dividends and capital gains; and. The Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT).
Is a structured settlement a good idea?
The best reason to support structured settlements is to have payouts of income to last throughout the beneficiary's lifetime. With guaranteed payments, there is less chance of losing principal to poor investments, spendthrift habits or the undue influence of family and friends.
Can you borrow against a structured settlement?
You cannot borrow against your structured settlement, but you can sell all or a portion of it for a lump sum of cash. You can also seek pre-settlement funding or lawsuit advances to cover legal bills prior to a lawsuit settlement.
How long does it take to sell a structured settlement?
How long does it take to sell my structured settlement? After you've signed the contract, on average it takes about 45 days to receive your money. However, keep in mind that every structured settlement purchase transaction is different due to each state's laws regulating such purchase transactions.
How long does a structured settlement last?
If you receive a structured settlement instead of the $300,000 cash, you'll get payments over a term of years or your lifetime (however you choose), and each payment is fully tax free. Thus, a structure converts your after-tax earnings into a tax free return.
What percentage does J.G. Wentworth give you?
J.G. Wentworth may be willing to help you out, but it will retain a portion of your payout in return. The total amount it pockets is called the "effective discount rate," which includes all its fees, and can total 9 percent to 15 percent or more.
How much can I sell my annuity for?
Typically, you'll receive between 60% and 80% of what the annuity is worth in cash, although some companies may offer more or less. Taking time to shop around ensures that you get the best deal possible. Reputable companies should be able to give you quotes or estimates free of charge.
What is a disadvantage of a structured settlement?
A major drawback of a structured settlement is that it may jeopardize the beneficiary's eligibility for public benefits, which may be particularly problematic when the person's medical needs are covered by Medicaid rather than private health insurance.
Are structured settlements a good idea?
The best reason to support structured settlements is to have payouts of income to last throughout the beneficiary's lifetime. With guaranteed payments, there is less chance of losing principal to poor investments, spendthrift habits or the undue influence of family and friends.
How long does a structured settlement last?
If you receive a structured settlement instead of the $300,000 cash, you'll get payments over a term of years or your lifetime (however you choose), and each payment is fully tax free. Thus, a structure converts your after-tax earnings into a tax free return.
What does lump sum settlement mean?
A lump sum settlement is a payout that comes in one single, large payment. This type of settlement occurs following negotiations, and the single payment covers the entire agreed on amount.
What Factors Impact the Value of My Structured Settlement?
Because of inflation, a dollar today is worth more than a dollar in the future. Therefore, time, or more specifically, the time value of money , also influences the value of your settlement.
What is the percentage of settlement purchasers?
The percentage the settlement purchaser takes is called the discount rate, and it is determined using a formula that calculates the difference between the present value of your payments and the future value of your payments, along with other factors specific to your transaction.
Why are structured settlements important?
Federal and state lawmakers encourage the use of structured settlements as protection for people who have been physically injured by another party . Structured settlements prevent the misspending of money intended to provide income for an extended time, which, in turn, prevents injury victims from relying on public assistance for their basic needs.
What does a purchasing company subtract?
Purchasing companies subtract — or discount — a percentage from your lump-sum payout to account for inflation and the decreased purchasing power of the future payments, as well as the risk they assume when they buy your payments. For example, the purchasing company assumes the risk of the insurance company failing.
What factors determine the value of a settlement?
Other factors that determine the cash value of your settlement include: Dollar amount of your payments. Number of payments remaining. Interest rates.
What to do if you are not sure about settlement?
If you’re not sure, now is the time to bring in a professional. A qualified financial planner can help you assess the benefits and drawbacks of each option as it relates to your unique financial situation. You may also want to enlist a financial expert or an attorney in reviewing your structured settlement contract.
How long does it take to get a sale approved by a judge?
If the judge approves the sale, the transaction will be completed within three to five business days.
How to get cash for structured settlement?
The final step in receiving cash for your structured settlement payments is to find a reputable structured settlement company to work with. There are a lot of options out there, so take your time during this process and pick a company that you know has a solid reputation for customer satisfaction. Find out how long the company has been in business. They should have a Better Business Bureau profile, review that and compare with other companies. Read online reviews and ratings. Interview a few different options before making your final choice. After all, selling your structured settlement payments is an important decision, and you’ll want to be sure that you’re choosing a company that will make the process go as smoothly as possible.
Why do you need to sell structured settlements?
Perhaps you’re facing financial hardship , such as a job layoff, and you need more money upfront to take care of bills and expenses. Maybe there’s a much bigger goal you’ve been trying to save toward, and you’ve realized that it would just be easier to take care of this expense by receiving more money upfront in a lump sum. For example, you may want to use your lump sum of cash to pay for college or a new career training program, buy a new home, or eliminate debt. Specifically, determine what it is that you’ll be using your lump sum of cash for; a judge will usually need to approve this reason before granting your request to sell your structured settlement payments. This is meant to protect your best interests and to ensure that payment stream recipients are selling their payments for good reasons.
How are legal settlements paid?
Legal settlements can be paid out in a one-time lump sum or through a structured settlement where periodic payments are made through a financial product known as an annuity. The key differences between these settlement options are in the areas of long-term financial security and taxes. When a plaintiff receives a settlement through ...
How Do Structured Settlements Work?
Legal settlements can be paid out in a one-time lump sum or through a structured settlement where periodic payments are made through a financial product known as an annuity. The key differences between these settlement options are in the areas of long-term financial security and taxes.
What happens when a plaintiff receives a lump sum settlement?
When a plaintiff receives a settlement through a one-time lump sum, they might spend it too quickly, robbing them of the long-term financial security that future payments could provide. Moreover, any interest and dividends earned if the lump-sum were to be invested would be subject to taxes.
Why is structured settlement more than lump sum?
A structured settlement often yields, in total, more than a lump-sum payout would because of the interest your annuity may earn over time.
What are the pros and cons of structured settlement?
Structured Settlement Pros and Cons 1 Payments are tax-free. 2 In the event of the recipient’s death, the beneficiary can continue to receive tax-free payments. 3 Payments can be scheduled for almost any length of time and can begin immediately or be deferred for as many years as requested. They can include future lump-sum payouts or benefit increases. 4 Spreading out payments over time can reduce the temptation to make large, extravagant purchases and guarantees future income. This is especially helpful if the recipient has a medical condition that will require long-term care. 5 Unlike stocks, bonds and mutual funds, structured settlements do not fluctuate with market changes. Payments are guaranteed by the insurance company that issued the annuity. 6 A structured settlement often yields, in total, more than a lump-sum payout would because of the interest your annuity may earn over time.
What is the role of a judge in an annuity sale?
The role of the judge is to decide if the sale is in the best interest of the annuity owner. Other rules may apply depending on the details of your annuity contract and the laws of the state where you live. The Structured Settlement Protection Act of 2002 provides federal guidelines on such transactions.
What was the purpose of the National Structured Settlements Trade Association?
By 1985, the National Structured Settlements Trade Association formed to preserve and promote structured settlements to injury claimants through education and advocacy.
