Settlement FAQs

how to get big tobacco settlement money

by Miss Reva Gutmann Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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What was the settlement with the tobacco industry?

Tobacco Settlement Led by Mississippi Attorney General Mike Moore, attorneys general from a number of states announced a settlement reached with the tobacco industry. The settlement created a trust fund to pay for medical costs resulting from tobacco addiction and ended the suits by several states and individuals for payment of such medical costs.

How much money do States receive from tobacco settlement payments?

However, this is less than 2 cents of every dollar or close to $26 billion total that states receive from tobacco settlement payments and tobacco taxes each and every year.

How many States entered into a Master Settlement Agreement with tobacco companies?

[15] On November 23, 1998, the Attorneys General of the remaining 46 states, as well as of the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands, entered into the Master Settlement Agreement with the four largest manufacturers of cigarettes in the United States.

Does big tobacco have to pay to settle a deceptive advertising case?

Unfortunately, there’s no merit to claims that big tobacco must pay individuals thousands of dollars per month to settle a deceptive advertising case from the 1990s — no payments are made directly to individuals under the settlement. The rumor started with a solicitation appearing at the investment website MoneyMorning.com.

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Where did all the tobacco settlement money go?

This year (fiscal year 2020), the states will collect $27.2 billion from the 1998 tobacco settlement and tobacco taxes. But they will spend less than 3% – just $739.7 million – on programs to prevent kids from using tobacco and help smokers quit - less than a quarter (22.4%) of the total funding recommended by the CDC.

How much was the Big Tobacco settlement?

Under the Master Settlement Agreement, seven tobacco companies agreed to change the way they market tobacco products and to pay the states an estimated $206 billion.

What restrictions were included on tobacco in the 1998 $200 billion settlement agreement?

Restricting tobacco advertising, marketing, and promotions, including: Prohibiting tobacco companies from taking any action to target youth in the advertising, promotion or marketing of tobacco products. Banning the use of cartoons in advertising, promotions, packaging, or labeling of tobacco products.

What was the result of the 1998 tobacco settlement?

In the largest civil litigation settlement in U.S. history, the states and territories scored a victory that resulted in the tobacco companies paying the states and territories billions of dollars in yearly installments.

Can I sue tobacco companies for COPD?

Yes, you can still sue tobacco companies in certain cases. You may be able to bring an action as an individual or, in some cases, as a representative of a class in a class action.

How long did tobacco litigation last?

In the forty years through 1994, over 800 private claims were brought against tobacco companies in state courts across the country.

What is tobacco settlement fund?

The American Lung Association believes that states must use these tobacco settlement dollars, which are intended to compensate states for the healthcare costs from treating sick smokers and former smokers, and revenue from tobacco taxes to fund robust tobacco prevention programs to help tackle the #1 preventable cause ...

What year was tobacco settlement?

1998The tobacco Master Settlement Agreement (MSA) is an accord reached in November 1998 between the state Attorneys General of 46 states, five U.S. territories, the District of Columbia and the four largest cigarette manufacturers in the United States.

When was the Big Tobacco lawsuit?

In 2006, the American Cancer Society and other plaintiffs won a major court case against Big Tobacco. Judge Gladys Kessler found tobacco companies guilty of lying to the American public about the deadly effects of cigarettes and secondhand smoke.

What price did the tobacco companies have to pay for hiding the truth from consumers?

So far tobacco companies have paid more than $100 billion to state governments as part of the 25-year, $246 billion settlement. Among many state governments receiving money, Orange County, Calif., is an outlier.

What happened Big Tobacco?

Now, after fighting and delaying the court's order for 11 years, Big Tobacco has finally been forced to begin publishing advertisements, or “corrective statements” outlining these truths. The ads will appear in about 50 newspapers and on major broadcast networks nationwide articulating the ills of tobacco.

Why was the tobacco industry sued?

The United States Justice Department has filed a massive civil lawsuit against the country's major tobacco companies, seeking to recover billions of dollars in long term costs related to treating ill smokers covered by the government health programmes.

What was the Big Tobacco lawsuit?

In 2006, the American Cancer Society and other plaintiffs won a major court case against Big Tobacco. Judge Gladys Kessler found tobacco companies guilty of lying to the American public about the deadly effects of cigarettes and secondhand smoke.

How much money has the tobacco industry lost?

US$ 1.4 trillion lost every year to tobacco use - New tobacco tax manual shows ways to save lives, money and build back better after COVID-19.

When was the first tobacco lawsuit?

In 1994, Mike Moore, the state attorney general, filed the first state lawsuit against big tobacco. Individual lawsuits by smokers failed because courts held people responsible for their decision to smoke, but Moore argued that Mississippi shouldn't be forced to pay the costs of treating smoking-related diseases.

When did Big Tobacco go down?

As skepticism from the public crept up, Big Tobacco's power began to erode. The industry was hit with a big blow in 1998 when it agreed to a $206 billion master settlement with 46 states, the largest settlement in U.S. history.

What is the tobacco settlement?

StateAG.org’s The Tobacco Settlement commemorates the historic fight against big tobacco and the men and women who led these efforts on behalf of the states.

What was the purpose of the settlement of the tobacco addiction lawsuit?

The settlement created a trust fund to pay for medical costs resulting from tobacco addiction and ended the suits by several states and individuals for payment of such medical costs. The settlement also prohibited class action law suits against tobacco companies in the future.

Which state is the fifth to join the tobacco litigation?

Massachusetts became the fifth state to join the litigation. In December 1998, the National Association of Attorneys General awarded Tom the NAAG President's Distinguished Service Award for his work nationally on the state tobacco litigation and settlements.

What is the tobacco master settlement agreement?

The Tobacco Master Settlement Agreement ( MSA) was entered in November 1998, originally between the four largest United States tobacco companies ( Philip Morris Inc., R. J. Reynolds, Brown & Williamson and Lorillard – the "original participating manufacturers", referred to as the "Majors") and the attorneys general of 46 states. The states settled their Medicaid lawsuits against the tobacco industry for recovery of their tobacco-related health-care costs. In exchange, the companies agreed to curtail or cease certain tobacco marketing practices, as well as to pay, in perpetuity, various annual payments to the states to compensate them for some of the medical costs of caring for persons with smoking-related illnesses. The money also funds a new anti-smoking advocacy group, called the Truth Initiative, that is responsible for such campaigns as Truth and maintains a public archive of documents resulting from the cases.

Who was the first to sue the tobacco industry?

The first was declared in May 1994 by Mississippi Attorney General Mike Moore . The general theory of these lawsuits was that the cigarettes produced by the tobacco industry contributed to health problems among the population, which in turn resulted in significant costs to the states' public health systems.

Why did the OPMs and the settling states not join the MSA?

The OPMs worried that the NPMs, both because they would not be bound by the advertising and other restrictions in the MSA and because they would not be required to make payments to the settling states, would be able to charge lower prices for their cigarettes and thus increase their market share.

How long does it take for a SPM to join the Master Settlement Agreement?

As an incentive to join the Master Settlement Agreement, the agreement provides that, if an SPM joined within ninety days following the Master Settlement Agreement's "Execution Date," that SPM is exempt ("exempt SPM") from making annual payments to the settling states unless the SPM increases its share of the national cigarette market beyond its 1998 market share, or beyond 125% of that SPM's 1997 market share. If the exempt SPM's market share in a given year increases beyond those relevant historic limits, the MSA requires that the exempt SPM make annual payments to the settling states, similar to those made by the OPMs, but based only upon the SPM's sales representing the exempt SPM's market share increase.

What was the 1997 National Settlement Proposal?

This proposed congressional remedy (1997 National Settlement Proposal (NSP), a.k.a. the "June 20, 1997 Proposal") for the cigarette tobacco problem resembled the eventual Multistate Settlement Agreement (MSA), but with important differences. For example, although the congressional proposal would have earmarked one-third of all funds to combat teenage smoking, no such restrictions appear in the MSA. In addition, the congressional proposal would have mandated Food and Drug Administration oversight and imposed federal advertising restrictions. It also would have granted immunity from state prosecutions; eliminated punitive damages in individual tort suits; and prohibited the use of class actions, or other joinder or aggregation devices without the defendant's consent, assuring that only individual actions could be brought. The congressional proposal called for payments to the states of $368.5 billion over 25 years. By contrast, assuming that the Majors would maintain their market share, the MSA provides baseline payments of about $200 billion over 25 years. This baseline payment is subject to

How many plaintiffs have ever prevailed in the tobacco case?

Only two plaintiffs ever prevailed, and both of those decisions were reversed on appeal. As scientific evidence mounted in the 1980s, tobacco companies claimed contributory negligence as they asserted adverse health effects were previously unknown or lacked substantial credibility.

How many lawsuits were filed against tobacco companies?

By the mid-1950s, individuals in the United States began to sue the companies responsible for manufacturing and marketing cigarettes for damages related to the effects of smoking. In the forty years through 1994, over 800 private claims were brought against tobacco companies in state courts across the country. The individuals asserted claims for negligent manufacture, negligent advertising, fraud, and violation of various state consumer protection statutes. The tobacco companies were successful against these lawsuits. Only two plaintiffs ever prevailed, and both of those decisions were reversed on appeal. As scientific evidence mounted in the 1980s, tobacco companies claimed contributory negligence as they asserted adverse health effects were previously unknown or lacked substantial credibility.

How much did tobacco companies pay in compensation?

In 1998, an historic landmark legal settlement between 46 states and the major tobacco companies, – along with individual settlements with four other states – required the companies to pay more than $246 billion over time as compensation for tobacco-related health care costs.

How much does tobacco spend on marketing?

According to the most recent data from the Federal Trade Commission (for 2017), the major cigarette and smokeless tobacco companies spend $9.4 billion a year – over $1 million each hour – on marketing.

How much money will the CDC spend on tobacco in 2020?

This year (fiscal year 2020), the states will collect $27.2 billion from the 1998 tobacco settlement and tobacco taxes. But they will spend less than 3% – just $739.7 million – on programs to prevent kids from using tobacco and help smokers quit - less than a quarter (22.4%) of the total funding recommended by the CDC.

How many high schoolers use e-cigarettes?

The number of kids who use e-cigarettes has skyrocketed to over 5.3 million, including more than one in four (27.5%) high school students, and recent trends indicate that nearly 5,000 more kids start using e-cigarettes each day.

When is the deadline for cigarette warnings?

meet a court-ordered deadline of March 15, 2020, for issuing a final rule requiring graphic cigarette warnings.

Which states have banned flavored e-cigarettes?

Massachusetts has prohibited the sale of all flavored tobacco products, including flavored e-cigarettes and menthol cigarettes, while Michigan has banned flavored e-cigarettes.

Why do states need to use tobacco settlement dollars?

The American Lung Association believes that states must use these tobacco settlement dollars, which are intended to compensate states for the healthcare costs from treating sick smokers and former smokers, and revenue from tobacco taxes to fund robust tobacco prevention programs to help tackle the #1 preventable cause of death in this country, tobacco use. Clearly, we have a tall mountain to climb though.

What was the largest settlement in the history of tobacco?

In 1998, almost every state in the U.S. came together to approve the largest civil settlement in U.S. history, the Tobacco Master Settlement Agreement (MSA). This court settlement between 46 states and the District of Columbia and the major tobacco companies forced them to end some of their more egregious marketing practices and provided for annual payments to the states for some of the medical costs of caring for the 16 million Americans who have smoking-caused illnesses. The settlement was huge: $206 billion over the first 25 years and the payments continue indefinitely into the future.*

How many states have failed the Tobacco Control 2016 test?

That's over 80 percent of states that failed the test!

When was the Master Settlement Agreement reached?

ALERT: The Master Settlement Agreement involves a 1998 settlement reached between the nation's four largest tobacco companies and attorneys general from 46 states and territories. Despite recent reports on the internet, there is no provision for payments to individuals.

Does tobacco cause lung cancer?

And their profits come at our expense: Tobacco use causes or makes worse a whole host of diseases and conditions, including lung cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Tobacco also eventually kills over a third of people who use it. In the 1990s, policymakers finally stood up to the industry and acted.

Can a political subdivision spend the money it receives from the tobacco settlement for any purpose it chooses?

May a political subdivision spend the money it receives from the tobacco settlement for any purpose it chooses?#N#Yes, the use of the money is unrestricted. The settlement agreement does not require that it be spent for a particular purpose.

Can a foundation give money to a county?

However, if the foundation gave the money to the county as a general donation, giving the county clear authority to use the money at the county’s discretion, and the county used the money on health care, then the county could count the use of such funds as an unreimbursed health care expenditure.

Is tobacco settlement based on pro rata?

Yes, because all pro rata shares, beginning in 2000, are based on unreimbursed health care expenditures, as defined in the settlement agreement and health care expenditures made with tobacco settlement proceeds are treated as unreimbursed. See #12.

Where do the tobacco protection funds go?

The payments go directly from smokers’ pockets to the State treasuries after being “laundered” through the tobacco companies that were basically forced to pay “protection money” to the Mob or face the consequences. I’m pretty sure there are no provisions for individual citizens to touch the funds in any State, though I’d be interested in knowing about it if I’m wrong.

How long does it take to file a claim against a tobacco company?

You file a claim against the tobacco Co. If they don't answer or respond within 30 days, it becomes law.

Why do people quit smoking?

And they’ve done it without “hitting bottom” through jail, horrible accidents, killing people in fights, overdosing, extreme medical consequences, or waking up in the gutter — usually quitting just because of social pressure, relatively mild financial expenditure (at least when compared to most illegal drugs), or concerns about far future possibilities of health consequences.

Where does MSA money go?

In most States (49 of them in fact) the MSA funds go directly to the State, and are used for whatever purpose they wish. In theory the money is for treating ill smokers and funding local tobacco control - but as often as not it goes into whatever they have a current financial problem with, such as funding the State employee pensions. Indeed, the impression is that less than 2% of the MSA funds, overall, are assigned to their original purpose.

Can smokers sue a cigarette manufacturer?

In States that did not sign up to the Master Settlement Agreement, individual smokers (or their surviving families or estates) have successfully sued a cigarette manufacturer, sometimes as individuals and sometimes in a class action. Recent cases include Florida’s Robinson/RJR case, which resolved to a $17m award. Florida has several cases outstanding, more on that here: Tobacco giants settle smoking lawsuits for $100M. Some of these cases can be found by searching ‘tallahassee tobacco suit’ and similar.

Can smokers sue a CI?

In States that did not sign up to the Master Settlement Agreement, individual smokers (or their surviving families or estates) have successfully sued a ci

Can you settle a tobacco dispute?

You can’t. The Master Settlement Agreement was a deal between the tobacco companies and the states, settling litigation by the states.

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Overview

Criticism

Some anti-smoking advocates, such as William Godshall, have criticized the MSA as being too lenient on the major tobacco companies. In a speech at the National Tobacco Control Conference, Godshall stated that "[w]ith unprecedented future legal protection granted by the state A.G.s in exchange for money, it appears that the tobacco industry has emerged from the state lawsuits even more powerful".

History of adoption

In September 1950, an article was published in the British Medical Journal linking smoking to lung cancer and heart disease. In 1954 the British Doctors Study confirmed the suggestion, based on which the government issued advice that smoking and lung cancer rates were related. In 1964 the United States Surgeon General's Report on Smoking and Health likewise began suggesting the relatio…

Summary of terms

The Original Participating Manufacturers (OPMs) agreed to several broad categories of conditions:
• to restrict their advertising, sponsorship, lobbying, and litigation activities, particularly as those activities were seen as targeting youth;
• to disband three specific "Tobacco-Related Organizations," and to restrict their creation and participation in trade associations;

Contraband statutes

By the middle of 2000, domestic NPMs and importers had begun to obtain greater market share. The NAAG noted that reductions in settlement payments which result from an overall reduction in cigarette consumption benefit the states because health care costs imposed by each cigarette exceed the settlement payments. On the other hand, when reductions in settlement payments occur because NPM sales displace PM sales, the states receive no benefits if the NPMs do not …

Securitization

In the ten years following the settlement, many state and local governments have opted to sell so-called Tobacco Bonds. They are a form of securitization. In many cases the bonds permit state and local governments to transfer the risk of declines in future master settlement agreement payments to bondholders. In some cases, however, the bonds are backed by secondary pledges of state or local revenues, which creates what some see as a perverse incentive to support the to…

Individual state settlements

There is technically a distinct MSA signed separately with each state. While these MSAs are identical, the states have had to enact enabling legislation which differs from state to state. Furthermore, each state's court system is entitled to create its own jurisdictional interpretations of the MSA text. As a result, legal understanding of the MSA differ from state to state.
Documents relating to the initial lawsuits filed by each individual state are available at the UCSF

See also

• Operation Berkshire
• Project SCUM
• Tobacco Settlement Financing Corporation
• "Truth" ad campaign

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