Having to learn about so many early settlements can be confusing. One way to solve this problem is by using graphic organizers to have students compare and contrast life within the different settlements. Move Around With a 13 Colonies Scoot One of my favorite ideas for teaching colonial America is with a task card scoot activity.
Full Answer
What is settling North America and the colonies?
The Settling North America and the Colonies chapter of this course is designed to help you plan and teach about early American settlements in your classroom. The video lessons, quizzes and transcripts can easily be adapted to provide your lesson plans with engaging and dynamic educational content.
What was the first permanent settlement in America?
The Colonial America for Kids lesson takes kids on a journey back to the first permanent settlement in America – Jamestown. Students will learn about colonial life with lots of hands on projects like eating Gruel, making a Wattle & Daub house, and creating a tin lantern will make the settlement come alive.
How can I teach my kids about colonial life?
Kids will have fun making costumes, learning how Squanto taught the settlers to plant crops, writing with a quill, making Johnny Cakes, and making a traditional colonial toy – marbles! Round out your week with some great book recommendations and free colonial worksheets.
What was the first colony in America?
Colonial America was the time period when permanent settlements began in the newly discovered Americas. The vast land was settled by Spanish, Dutch, French and English immigrants. The British founded the first colony at Jamestown, Virginia, in 1607 which thrived for 100 years before it was abandoned for neighboring Williamsburg.
How do you teach colonization?
When teaching the Colonization of the American Colonies, it's important to cover the different strands of Social Studies. These include geography, culture, history, government, and economics. Comparing and contrasting between the colonies, while focusing on these areas, is an important skill to foster understanding.
How were the America's first settled?
The invasion of the North American continent and its peoples began with the Spanish in 1565 at St. Augustine, Florida, then British in 1587 when the Plymouth Company established a settlement that they dubbed Roanoke in present-day Virginia.
What do you know about the first English settlements in America?
In 1607, 104 English men and boys arrived in North America to start a settlement. On May 13 they picked Jamestown, Virginia for their settlement, which was named after their King, James I. The settlement became the first permanent English settlement in North America.
Who were America's first settlers?
Before Columbus We know now that Columbus was among the last explorers to reach the Americas, not the first. Five hundred years before Columbus, a daring band of Vikings led by Leif Eriksson set foot in North America and established a settlement.
What were the 3 main reasons why English settlers came to America?
1 Religious Freedom. Colonies such as Massachusetts, Pennsylvania and Maryland were settled primarily by people seeking religious freedom. ... 2 Economic Gain. In the Southern colonies, economic incentives often trumped religious intentions. ... 3 Avoiding Debtor's Prison. ... 4 Enslavement.
What is the oldest settlement in the United States?
St. AugustineSt. Augustine, founded in September 1565 by Don Pedro Menendez de Aviles of Spain, is the longest continually inhabited European-founded city in the United States – more commonly called the "Nation's Oldest City."
What were the first three English settlements in America?
In a space of two years, however, in 1607 and 1608, the Spanish, English, and French founded settlements north of the 30th latitude that survived despite the odds against them—Santa Fé in New Mexico (1607), Jamestown on the Atlantic coast (1607), and Quebec on the St. Lawrence River (1608).
What happened to most of the first English settlers?
The winter of 1609-1610 was called the “starving time” when most of the settlers died of hunger and pestilence, leaving alive only 60 of the 400 who had come to Virginia by 1609.
What motivated the English in their initial settlements?
The settlement of these colonies was motivated by religion. In 1620, a group of settlers left Plymouth, England, to join the settlers in Jamestown. Among them were the separatists, a group of people who believed the Church of England to be corrupt and thus sought to break from it.
Who actually discovered America?
Explorer Christopher ColumbusExplorer Christopher Columbus (1451–1506) is known for his 1492 'discovery' of the New World of the Americas on board his ship Santa Maria.
Who lived in America before it was discovered?
the Clovis peoplesUp until the 1970s, these first Americans had a name: the Clovis peoples. They get their name from an ancient settlement discovered near Clovis, New Mexico, dated to over 11,000 years ago. And DNA suggests they are the direct ancestors of nearly 80 percent of all indigenous people in the Americas.
What was the name of America before it was called America?
Before that time, there was no name that collectively identified the Western Hemisphere. The earlier Spanish explorers referred to the area as the Indies believing, as did Columbus, that it was a part of eastern Asia.
Who settled North America first?
Norwegian VikingsThe first Europeans to explore and settle in North America were Norwegian Vikings around 1000 CE. The first known exploration by the Vikings was completed by Leif Erickson in the area of Newfoundland. The Vikings called the land Vineland and established some early settlements in the area.
When did the first settlers arrive in America?
The initial Pilgrim settlers sailed to North America in 1620 on the Mayflower.
How did Native Americans get to America?
Scientists have found that Native American populations - from Canada to the southern tip of Chile - arose from at least three migrations, with the majority descended entirely from a single group of First American migrants that crossed over through Beringia, a land bridge between Asia and America that existed during the ...
Who actually discovered America?
Explorer Christopher ColumbusExplorer Christopher Columbus (1451–1506) is known for his 1492 'discovery' of the New World of the Americas on board his ship Santa Maria.
What is the term for the period between the establishment of the first European settlements in the "New World"?
The term Colonial America is the used to describe the period between the establishment of the first European settlements in the "New World" to the end of the Revolutionary War and the beginning of independence for the new country, the United States of America.
Where did the New World settle?
One of the earliest attempts at settling the New World took place on the small island of Roanoke off the coast of what is now North Carolina. Settled by Sir Walter Raleigh, the Lost Colony quickly passed into legend by completely disappearing from coast line with little evidence to determine their whereabouts (the only evidence being two carvings at the site of the colony-one reading "Croatoans" and the other simply reading "Cro").
What is important about the original 13 colonies?
What's important to realize about the original 13 colonies is that although these were all considered British colonies there were a good mixture of other nationalities besides British citizens. From the beginning settlement of Jamestown all the way to the beginning of the Revolutionary War along the eastern coast had very different characteristics. Once the 13 colonies were well established, they were divided into three geographic and separate locations.
How many colonies were there in the Americas?
Originally, there were thirteen colonies in the Americas. These colonies were divided into three groups:
What were the benefits of the New England colonies?
One benefit that the location had over the other colonies of Colonial America was the ability to harvest from the sea. Since New England is full of deep water harbors the bounty from the sea included fish and shellfish. All of these natural items from the sea were great to use as fertilization of individual family-run crops.
Why did the colonists combine to form the United States?
Due to increased taxation and lack of representation following the French and Indian War, the colonists combined and established a new nation which later became called the United States of America. Declaring independence in 1776, the colonists engaged in a long term military engagement against the British and won their freedom in 1781 with the surrender of Cornwallis (through his second in command) at Yorktown, Virginia.
What were the Southern colonies?
Southern Colonies: Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia. One of the most successful of all three colonial American regions was the Southern Colonies. These down South Colonies were very proficient in growing their own food that included tobacco, rice and indigo. These plantations were worked by slaves and an indentured servant's which would later be one of the root causes of the American Civil War.
How to teach colonial America?
Many schools host job fairs, where students research a career they are interested in and present on that career . In a colonial jobs fair, students research a colonial job and create a presentation about it. To make things even more fun, encourage students to dress up for their presentation in the attire a colonist would have worn when performing that job.
What was the first permanent English settlement in North America?
I am always amazed that when I begin teaching about Jamestown, which is the first permanent English settlement in North America, students think I am talking about Plymouth and the Pilgrims. Having to learn about so many early settlements can be confusing. One way to solve this problem is by using graphic organizers to have students compare and contrast life within the different settlements.
Can you see artifacts in Jamestown?
So, you may not be able to take a field trip to the historic Jamestown site to examine artifacts, but you can find lots of Jamestown artifacts online. The Jamestown Rediscovery website offers images of many artifacts that have been found where the Jamestown fort was located. By examining these artifact images, students can make inferences about life in colonial times.
Which European countries tried to establish colonies in America?
Several European nations tried to establish colonies in America including France, the Netherlands, and Sweden. Explore the early colonies in North America, what they succeed in, how they eventually fell, and who took over.
Who settled Jamestown?
In 1607, the London Company settled the colony of Jamestown. The settlers overcame many odds to become the first permanent, English settlement in North America. In this lesson, learn about the failures and successes of Jamestown before it was taken over by the Crown.
What was colonial mercantilism?
During the 16th and 18th centuries, colonial mercantilism was a popular economic theory in European countries. Explore the definition, effects, and history of mercantilism as well as the four economic principles of mercantilism.
What was the beginning of the Black history of the colonial era?
Black history in Colonial American began with the slave trade. This lesson covers the triangular trade, the Middle Passage, Phillis Wheatley, task systems, slave codes, and Black people's different experiences in the northern and southern colonies.
What is the melting pot of the Middle Colonies?
Learn about the unique identity and diversity of the middle colonies that led America to be called a melting pot . English control of the middle colonies began with the takeover of New Netherland, from which all of the other middle colonies can trace their beginnings.
What was the time period when permanent settlements began in the newly discovered Americas?
Colonial America was the time period when permanent settlements began in the newly discovered Americas. The vast land was settled by Spanish, Dutch, French and English immigrants.
What is the first permanent English settlement in America?
Start off our Colonial America for Kids history unit with a look at the first permanent English settlement in America – Jamestown. Lots of hand on projects like eating Gruel, making a Wattle & Daub house, and creating a tin lantern will make the settlement come alive. Also included are free worksheets, writing prompts, and book recommendations to round out your unit on Jamestown.
What is the lesson in Colonial America for kids?
The Colonial America for Kids lesson takes kids on a journey back to the first permanent settlement in America – Jamestown. Students will learn about colonial life with lots of hands on projects like eating Gruel, making a Wattle & Daub house, and creating a tin lantern will make the settlement come alive.
What did Squanto teach the settlers?
Kids will have fun making costumes, learning how Squanto taught the settlers to plant crops, writing with a quill, making Johnny Cakes, and making a traditional colonial toy – marbles! Round out your week with some great book recommendations and free colonial worksheets.
What were the 13 colonies?
Little by little, more and more settlers arrived to settle what would become the 13 colonies (New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia ) – seeking religious freedom and an escape from persecution.
Who founded Pennsylvania?
Dive into this weeks lesson as you learn about William Penn who founded Pennsylvania. Kids will enjoy making traditional silhouette art projects, a colonial punishment stock, and more as they learn about the Pennsylvania Dutch. Round out your week with some fantastic books and free colonial worksheets.
What is the 1930s for kids?
1930s for Kids – Printable Book about the Golden age of Hollywood, Great Depression for Kids and more to read, color, and learn. Life in the 1940s America for Kids Reader. Anne Frank for Kids Printable Reader to read, color, and learn about this Jewish girl who lived behind the wall in Holland during World War 2.
