The French colonized North America later than the Spanish; the first French colony, Acadia, was founded in 1604, and Quebec was founded in 1608. In the ensuing decades, the French slowly established more colonies along the St. Lawrence River and in other areas where they traded, but in general, French settlement occurred at a slower rate than Spanish. By 1660 there were about 3000 people living in New France. While by the eighteenth century the French claimed (in modern geographical terms) most of the U.S. Midwest, Louisiana, and Canada, its colonists were never as numerous as the English and Spanish.
Full Answer
How did the French colonies differ from the Spanish colonies?
Additionally, the French settlements grew much more slowly than the Spanish settlements. The French only allowed nobles to own land, and only Christians were allowed to come and settle in the French lands. The French colonists had few freedoms. The Spanish had many large settlements that were developed with cathedrals and universities existing.
How were the British colonies developed economically as compared to France?
The British colonies were developed economically as compared to French and Spanish colonies. The French colonies were sparsely populated. They were mainly used to promote trade with the Indians for fur. The English and French colonies were densely populated, and the citizens were more civilized. They established large farms, mines, and big cities.
What was the dominant religion in the Spanish colonies?
Catholic was the dominant religion in the Spanish colonies. The Protestants were persecuted and driven out of the colony. The Spanish settlements were interested in protecting their shipments of silver and gold to avoid competition with other European powers. The French established permanent settlements and created trade links with the Indians.
Where did the French settle in North America?
French Colonies First colonies were trading posts in Newfoundland; others followed in wake of exploration of the St. Lawrence valley, parts of Canada, and the Mississippi River. Settlements include Quebec (1608) and Montreal (1642).
How were British settlements different from the Spanish and French settlements?
France and Spain, for instance, were governed by autocratic sovereigns whose rule was absolute; their colonists went to America as servants of the Crown. The English colonists, on the other hand, enjoyed far more freedom and were able to govern themselves as long as they followed English law and were loyal to the king.
How did the French colonization efforts differ from those of the Spanish?
How did the colonization efforts of the French and Dutch primarily differ from those of the Spanish? The French and Dutch relied heavily on trade alliances with Native Americans, while the Spanish did not.
Were the French or Spanish colonies more successful?
By most measures, Spain's colonies in the Americas were more successful than those of France.
What was the difference between French and English settlements quizlet?
The English built settlements, raised their families there, and cultivated the land for farming, while the French only colonized lands for the purpose of trading.
What were the differences between the ways New Spain New France and New Netherland were colonized?
New Spain had a religious focus of Catholicism and wanted to convert natives, they had missions. New France was Christianity, Huguenots. New Netherlands did not have a religious focus but they had religious tolerance.
What were some of the differences and similarities between Spanish and English colonization?
English used indentures servants. spanish relied more on forced labor. spanish colonies dominated by military personal/missionaries. English has wider variety of workers (farmers, indentured servants) spanish had wide range of race, english was split into puritans and pilgrims.
How did the goals of English colonization compare to the goals of Spanish colonization?
The Spanish wanted to spread catholicism, gain wealth, and make a name for themselves as a world power. The anti-catholic England wanted to challenge the catholic tyranny of Spain, gain wealth through trade, with mercantilism, and compete with other European powers, such as France and Spain.
In what way were Spanish and French explorers alike?
In what way were Spanish and French explorers alike? They both conquered American Indians. They both wanted to assimilate American Indians into their culture.
What was the goal of the French and Spanish settlements in the New World?
The French and the Spanish settlements in the New World had the same overall goal of enriching their empires. They both set about exploiting the resources of the land through the use of indigenous labor. However, the ways the two imperial powers went about this was very different. Let's examine some of these differences as well as some of the similarities.
What were the similarities between the French and Spanish?
There were similarities and differences between the French and the Spanish explorations and settlements of the New World. Both France and Spain were interested in expanding their empires. One way to do this was to establish settlements in the New World. Both countries established settlements in the New World. Both countries also looked to make profits from their presence in the New World. The French profited with the lucrative fur trade, while the Spanish took lots of minerals, such as gold and silver, from their settlements.
Why did the Spanish and French explore the New World?
The Spanish and French explored the New World to gain wealth and political dominance , but the Spanish were more interested in converting Native populations to Catholicism . They took domestic conversion policies to the New World and were much more aggressive in this goal than the French. The two countries also focused on different regions within the New World. The Spanish focused more on South and Central America and Mexico, while the French were more focused on North America.
How did the French and Spanish approach the new world?
In short, there are many similarities in the way the French and Spanish approached the new world. Both desired territory, wealth and power . However, the differences between the two are stark in two areas in particular. First, the treatment of the native peoples. The French by and large took a more friendly approach to Native Americans. Many French frontiersmen married natives for example. On the other hand, the Spanish took a "conquistodor" attitude toward the natives... enslaving, destroying, and imprisoning thousands. Another standout difference between the French and Spanish was how they acquired their wealth... this is based largely on where they settled in the new world. The spanish, of course, went after gold and other precious metals through mining in the vast territories they conquered. The French, meanwhile, were in the northern territories (Canada) and enriched themselves in the fur trade.
What did the Spanish do when they first arrived in the Americas?
When they first arrived in the Americas, the Spanish set about establishing the Crown's rule throughout the land. There were extensive conquests that led to the enslavement of much of the indigenous population and the construction of new European-style cities as administrative and economic centers.
What did the Spanish do to the New World?
The resources of the New World were sent to Spain and greatly enriched the nation. The French never sent that many settlers to the New World. They did not settle much of the land and instead formed military and trading alliances with the native peoples, who were allowed to continue their way of life without much interference.
What religion did the Spanish and French have?
Both the French and Spanish were Catholic, and they brought their religion with them into the New World. The Spanish set up missions throughout their colonial holdings with the purpose of forcibly converting the local population. The French also set about looking for converts. Instead of building missions, priests and missionaries would seek out Native Americans who were amenable to learning about Christianity.
What did the Spanish and French colonialists believe?
The English, Spanish and French colonialist believed in Christianity. They believed in the freedom from sin. However, they did not encourage freedom of religion. Both of them had Catholic religion which they worshiped. They primary missionary mission was to convert the Native Americans to Christianity .
What was the mission of the Spanish and French colonies?
They primary missionary mission was to convert the Native Americans to Christianity. Both the colonialists were interested in controlling the new World and imposing their authority. Therefore, the British, Spanish, French colonies had several differences and similarities. However, their primary objective was to stamp their authority in North ...
Why were the Protestants driven out of the Spanish colony?
The Protestants were persecuted and driven out of the colony. The Spanish settlements were interested in protecting their shipments of silver and gold to avoid competition with other European powers. The French established permanent settlements and created trade links with the Indians.
What was the first colony?
The royal charter established the English colonies. The earliest settlements were established in Massachusetts and Virginia. They later spread to other coastal towns along the Atlantic Ocean. The French first colonies were established as trading posts. Others developed as exploration centers such as the Ports of Canada and Lawrence Valley. Crown sponsored conquests established the first colonies.
What was the main function of the Spanish colonial government system?
The King was the overall leader and the sole authority. The primary function of the colonial government systems curb aggression, establish local governance system ...
How were the British colonies developed?
The British colonies were developed economically as compared to French and Spanish colonies. The French colonies were sparsely populated. They were mainly used to promote trade with the Indians for fur. The English and French colonies were densely populated, and the citizens were more civilized.
Why were the colonists sent to North America?
The colonialists were sent to North America as servants of the Crown. On the other hand, English colonialists enjoyed some freedom. The colonists were given the opportunity to govern themselves but had to adhere to the English laws and obey the King. England also allowed immigrants from others states or colonies to North America.
