Settlement FAQs

should you take a structured settlement

by Ms. Hailie Roberts Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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There are many advantages to keeping a structured settlement. For one, you’ll be receiving guaranteed, tax-free payments. Also, spreading out the payments over time instead of getting the lump sum will likely save you from making the foolish purchases people tend to make when they get a lot of money overnight (can you say QVC shopping?).

Full Answer

What is a structured settlement and should you choose one?

The plaintiff can decide to get a lump sum payment or opt for a structured settlement. What is a structured settlement, and should you choose one? Here’s everything that you need to know about structured settlements. What is a Structured Settlement? With that said, a structured settlement is a payment made by the defendant in an annuity. Structured settlements are typical in civil cases including:

Should you accept a structured settlement?

Yes, accept a structured settlement if the sum you're receiving is large (something around $150,000 or more). However, when dealing with small or medium-sized settlements – less than $150,000 – you should opt for a one-time lump payment instead. There are two reasons why it makes sense to accept structured settlements for large sums.

Why do I need a structured settlement?

  • Structured settlement payment streams offer a wide range of flexible payout terms. However, they are rigid once the contract is set.
  • In total, a structured settlement contract often yields more than a lump-sum payout would because of the interest earned over time.
  • A structured settlement payout differs from cashing out an existing payment stream.

Should I take a structured settlement?

Structured settlements avoid the risk of the injured worker “blowing” the money all at once. Structured settlements have huge tax benefits. Settlements paid in a workers’ compensation case are not taxed. If, however, you take a large settlement in a lump sum and invest the money on your own, all of the earnings on the money are taxed.

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Are structured settlement worth it?

Structured settlements can save you on taxes versus a lump sum, and for many people work as a form of income or annuity every year. Structured settlements can work in many instances. But they may be less than advantageous in others.

Why would you get a structured settlement?

Structured settlements are meant to provide long-term financial security to the injured party. If the amount of money is small enough, the wronged party may have the option to receive a lump sum settlement. For larger sums, however, a structured settlement annuity may be arranged.

Is selling a structured settlement a good idea?

Cashing out a structured settlement can be a good way to access a significant amount of cash for an emergency, major life expense such as a home purchase, or to pay college tuition. But before making such a significant decision, review all of the costs carefully.

Are structured settlements safe?

MYTH #2: Structured settlement returns are dependent on market conditions. Structured settlements are one of the safest, most stable investments on the market. The rate of return is locked in when the annuity is purchased, providing the claimant with a reliable investment, regardless of how the market fares.

Should I take a lump sum or structured settlement?

You should take a lump sum settlement for all small settlements and most medium-sized settlements (less than $150,000 or so). But if you are settling a larger case, there are two good reasons for doing a structured settlement. First, the structure guarantees that you won't spend the money too fast.

Can you cash out a structured settlement?

If you have a structured settlement in which you receive your personal injury lawsuit award or settlement over time, you might be able to "cash-out" the settlement. To do this, you sell some or all of your future payments in exchange for getting cash now.

What percentage do structured settlement companies take?

It should also be noted how factoring companies turn a profit by purchasing structured settlements. Typically, they will take between 9% and 18% of the sale amount as their fee.

How much does it cost to sell a structured settlement?

Most companies charge between 9 and 18%, but it could be higher. You can sell part of your annuity more than once, but your take-home money will be reduced every time because each transaction comes with a set of fixed expenses you'll have to pay.

Who owns the annuity in a structured settlement?

A settlement agreement establishing the structured settlement will typically expressly state that the assignment company has all rights of ownership of the annuity. The structured settlement payee only owns the right to receive payments. The payee does not own the structured settlement annuity.

What's the difference between a structured settlement and a trust?

It is tax advantaged because the structured settlement is a tax-free investment while monies invested in the trust are taxable so with less cash in the trust, taxes are overall lower. Some clients may be resistant to this, however.

What is considered a structured settlement?

Allowed by the US Congress since 1982, a structured settlement is: A completely voluntary agreement between the injured victim and the defendant. Under a structured settlement, an injured victim doesn't receive compensation for his or her injuries in one lump sum.

How does a structured settlement payment work?

With a structured settlement, you receive your personal injury settlement or lawsuit award over time instead of in a lump sum. Personal injury plaintiffs who win or settle their cases can often choose to take their winnings as a one-time lump sum or as a series of payments over a period of time.

What is an example of a structured settlement?

Examples of cases that may result in structured settlements include personal injury, workers' compensation, medical malpractice and wrongful death.

Is structured settlement a debt collector?

Who is Structured Settlement? Structured Settlement is a third-party debt collector that is currently based out of Henderson, Nevada. They also go by the name Nationwide Capital Services, LLC.

How Does a Structured Settlement Work?

If you and the defendant agree on a structured settlement, the defendant (or the defendant's insurance company) will transfer the part of the settlement that is to be structured to a different insurer, often a life insurance company that specializes in handling structured sett lements. You want to make sure that the company that pays the money out over the years is very highly rated, because, if the company fails or declares bankruptcy, your structured settlement is gone. This means that there is a slight element of risk in a structured settlement.

How often do you receive money in a structured settlement?

This means that there is a slight element of risk in a structured settlement. Almost everything about a structured settlement can be negotiated, including terms such as: how often you want to receive money (once a year, twice a year, monthly, etc.)

What are the advantages of lump sum settlement?

Advantages of a Lump Sum Settlement. The main advantage of a lump sum settlement is that you get the money now. If you need to pay off bills from the settlement, that is an important reason to get all of the money up front. If you are planning to start a business or buy a house or car with the settlement proceeds, then you need the money now.

What is lump sum settlement?

The lump sum settlement is the traditional method for settling a case. The defendant sends you a check, you cash the check, and the case is over. You should take a lump sum settlement for all small settlements and most medium-sized settlements (less than $150,000 or so).

Can you take a settlement of a car accident?

So, if you are settling your own car accident case for, say, $75,000, and the insurance adjuster is pressuring you to take your settlement as a structured settlement, tell him/her no. Tell the adjuster that you want your money as a lump sum settlement, to be paid after signing the release and other settlement documents.

Do you pay taxes on a personal injury settlement?

Second, the structured settlement saves you money on your taxes. While the money that you receive in a personal injury settlement is usually not taxable, you do have to pay taxes on the interest and dividends that you receive on the settlement money after you invest it. That can be a large tax payment every year.

Is a lump sum payment preferable to a structured settlement?

A lump sum payment is generally preferable to a structured settlement in an injury case, but there are some exceptions. Free Case Evaluation | AllLaw.com. All Law .com.

What happens if you pay a settlement in a lump sum?

If the settlement is paid in a lump sum, you receive all of the cash at one time. If it’s paid as a structured settlement, you receive guaranteed periodic payments over time. Let’s say, for instance, that the defendant settled for $500,000. Rather than receiving the $500,000 in one lump sum, the plaintiff receives a structured settlement.

Can you sell a structured settlement to Lawstreet Capital?

LawStreet Capital can provide a cash advance on your structured settlement, leaving you with more of it at one time for your financial needs. You can also sell your structured settlement to us.

A brief overview of structured settlements

If you agree to a structured settlement, you agree to receive periodic payments over the course of several years or for the rest of your life. The number of payments you receive depends on the severity of your injuries. Typically, insurance companies and defendants offer structured settlements only in cases of serious and/or permanent injuries.

The pros of structured settlements

A structured settlement can offer several benefits that you may not realize with a lump-sum payment. The main benefits are as follows:

The drawbacks of a structured settlement

Though structured settlements offer several benefits, they do come with a few pitfalls. For instance, many plaintiffs fear that future inflation will render their periodic payments too small. Others realize that structured settlements often cost insurance companies far less than lump-sum payments and, therefore, feel cheated.

Why do you need a structured settlement?

Unless you absolutely need the money right now, a structured settlement makes sense. Because of interest earned over time, it can give you 2-4 times the total amount of money you would get from a lump sum you manage on your own.

Why are structured settlements beneficial?

In most cases, they’re more beneficial because they don’t allow you to spend all the money right away, and they accumulate some interest.

How flexible are structured settlements?

Structured settlements are also flexible. Say you need a bunch of money now, slightly less for the next 2-3 years, and even less after that. You can structure your payments so you get the largest payments this year, medium-size payments for the next 2-3, and then smaller payments after that.

What happens if an annuity fails?

Finally, it’s possible that, if the company that holds your annuity fails, your money is lost along with them. However, it’s exceedingly unlikely this happens. For starters, you should keep your money with a big, reputable company highly unlikely to fail. And when companies are on the brink of failure, especially traditionally good ones, they often get bought out by other companies. Many annuities are also government-insured.

Can you change a settlement structure?

Structured settlements don’t come without risks though. For example, once you create the payment structure, you can never change it again for any reason. And it’s not guaranteed to keep up with inflation, unless that was agreed to ahead of time.

Do personal injury settlements work?

Personal injury settlements work similarly, although they do have some differences.

Can you get all your money upfront in a lawsuit?

When you win a lawsuit, you can get all your money upfront in a lump sum or over time as a structured settlement. Learn the pros and cons of each approach.

How Do Structured Settlements Work?

Legal settlements can be paid out in a one-time lump sum or through a structured settlement where periodic payments are made through a financial product known as an annuity. The key differences between these settlement options are in the areas of long-term financial security and taxes.

What are the pros and cons of structured settlement?

Structured Settlement Pros and Cons 1 Payments are tax-free. 2 In the event of the recipient’s death, the beneficiary can continue to receive tax-free payments. 3 Payments can be scheduled for almost any length of time and can begin immediately or be deferred for as many years as requested. They can include future lump-sum payouts or benefit increases. 4 Spreading out payments over time can reduce the temptation to make large, extravagant purchases and guarantees future income. This is especially helpful if the recipient has a medical condition that will require long-term care. 5 Unlike stocks, bonds and mutual funds, structured settlements do not fluctuate with market changes. Payments are guaranteed by the insurance company that issued the annuity. 6 A structured settlement often yields, in total, more than a lump-sum payout would because of the interest your annuity may earn over time.

What happens when a plaintiff receives a lump sum settlement?

When a plaintiff receives a settlement through a one-time lump sum, they might spend it too quickly, robbing them of the long-term financial security that future payments could provide. Moreover, any interest and dividends earned if the lump-sum were to be invested would be subject to taxes.

How are legal settlements paid?

Legal settlements can be paid out in a one-time lump sum or through a structured settlement where periodic payments are made through a financial product known as an annuity. The key differences between these settlement options are in the areas of long-term financial security and taxes. When a plaintiff receives a settlement through ...

Why is structured settlement more than lump sum?

A structured settlement often yields, in total, more than a lump-sum payout would because of the interest your annuity may earn over time.

What is the role of a judge in an annuity sale?

The role of the judge is to decide if the sale is in the best interest of the annuity owner. Other rules may apply depending on the details of your annuity contract and the laws of the state where you live. The Structured Settlement Protection Act of 2002 provides federal guidelines on such transactions.

What was the purpose of the National Structured Settlements Trade Association?

By 1985, the National Structured Settlements Trade Association formed to preserve and promote structured settlements to injury claimants through education and advocacy.

What are the drawbacks of structured settlements?

The main disadvantage is that scheduled payments are mostly locked in once you agree to the structured settlement. In other words, you can’t change your mind in the future and get a lump sum payout without significant penalties.

What happens if you get denied a claim?

If a claim is completely denied and you try to settle a case to avoid the risk of losing a hearing and getting nothing, the amount of that settlement would be based on what the entire case could cost the insurance carrier if they lose the hearing. A settlement in that situation could include the cost of wage loss benefits (called temporary disability benefits), medical benefits, and permanent disability benefits (as well as other benefits that sometimes apply in these cases). Often in these cases, the settlement is only based on potential additional permanent disability benefits and medical benefits.

Can an injured worker settle a workers compensation claim?

An injured worker can try to settle their workers’ compensation case on a full and final basis at any point during the pendency of the claim. A full and final settlement is exactly what it sounds like: the injured worker agrees to close their claim permanently and therefore permanently cut off the insurance company’s responsibility for any future benefits in exchange for an agreed upon amount of money.

Is structured settlement guaranteed?

Structured settlements are usually guaranteed for life. Thus, in serious cases it can provide a guaranteed source of income for the rest of the person’s life to pay for medical treatment and living expenses no matter how long they live. Structured settlements avoid the risk of the injured worker “blowing” the money all at once.

Is Babcock Law Firm a guarantee of future success?

While The Babcock Law Firm tirelessly works to obtain successful outcomes for its clients, prior positive outcomes are no guarantee of future success. Indicating prior positive results is in no way intended to guarantee future results.

Do you pay taxes on workers compensation settlements?

Structured settlements have huge tax benefits. Settlements paid in a workers’ compensation case are not taxed. If, however, you take a large settlement in a lump sum and invest the money on your own, all of the earnings on the money are taxed. If you do a structured settlement, however, then the financial company you purchased the structured settlement from invests the money and provides a return on your money. In short, you get a better return on the money because of the tax-free benefit.

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Structured Settlement as An Annuity

  • To carry out these periodic payouts, the defendant will often purchase an annuity from an insurance company. That way, the defendant can remove your obligation from its books and transfer the responsibility for payment to a company with expertise in managing periodic payme…
See more on nolo.com

Should You Opt For A Structured Settlement Or A Lump Sum?

  • The choice between a lump-sum payment and a structured settlement can have long term tax and personal consequences. Here are some of the issues to consider. Be sure to discuss these with your attorney or financial adviser.
See more on nolo.com

Getting The Right Advice

  • Your attorney will likely have helpful opinions and will negotiate the terms of the settlement on your behalf. Regardless of whether you choose a lump-sum payment or a structured settlement, it is worth your while to consult with a tax professional, accountant, or financial planner to determine how the structure of your award or settlement will help you to maximize your outcom…
See more on nolo.com

How Does A Structured Settlement Work?

  • If you and the defendant agree on a structured settlement, the defendant (or the defendant's insurance company)will transfer the part of the settlement that is to be structured to adifferent insurer, often a life insurance company that specializes inhandling structured settlements. You want to make sure that the companythat pays the money out over the years is very highly rated, …
See more on alllaw.com

Calculating The Amount of A Structured Settlement

  • Let's say that you want to receive $100,000 per year for 20 years,and that you want the payments to continue to your heirs if you diebefore the 20 years are up. Although you (or your heirs) will bereceiving $2,000,000 over the 20 years, the defendant will be payingmuch less than $2,000,000 to fund the settlement. That is because a structured settlement is what is known as a "futureinc…
See more on alllaw.com

Advantages of A Structured Settlement

  • The lump sum settlement is the traditional method for settling acase. The defendant sends you a check, you cash the check, and the caseis over. You should take a lump sum settlement for all small settlementsand most medium-sized settlements (less than $150,000 or so). But if you are settling a larger case, there are two good reasons for doing a str...
See more on alllaw.com

Advantages of A Lump Sum Settlement

  • The main advantage of a lump sum settlement is that you get the moneynow. If you need to pay off bills from the settlement, that is animportant reason to get all of the money up front. If you are planningto start a business or buy a house or car with the settlement proceeds,then you need the money now. And if the settlement simply isn't thatlarge, you get no significant advantage from a …
See more on alllaw.com

A Brief Overview of Structured Settlements

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If you agree to a structured settlement, you agree to receive periodic payments over the course of several years or for the rest of your life. The number of payments you receive depends on the severity of your injuries. Typically, insurance companies and defendants offer structured settlements only in cases of serious and/or perm…
See more on gbishoplawfirm.com

The Pros of Structured Settlements

  • A structured settlement can offer several benefits that you may not realize with a lump-sum payment. The main benefits are as follows: 1. You get the peace of mind that comes with a guaranteed income stream for a fixed period of time. 2. You may tailor your annuity payments to cover your specific needs, contingencies and future demands. 3. For the ...
See more on gbishoplawfirm.com

The Drawbacks of A Structured Settlement

  • Though structured settlements offer several benefits, they do come with a few pitfalls. For instance, many plaintiffs fear that future inflation will render their periodic payments too small. Others realize that structured settlements often cost insurance companies far less than lump-sum payments and, therefore, feel cheated. Finally, the IRS may tax certain parts of a settlement, suc…
See more on gbishoplawfirm.com

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