
PATTERNS AND TYPES OF SETTLEMENTS
- Compact or Nucleated settlements: These settlements are those in which a large number of houses are constructed very...
- Dispersed Settlements: In these settlements, houses are separated far apart and often scattered with fields. A cultural...
What are the different types of settlement?
PATTERNS AND TYPES OF SETTLEMENTS. Settlements may also be categorised by their shape and patterns types. The main types classified by shape are. Compact or Nucleated settlements: These settlements are those in which a large number of houses are constructed very close to each other. Such settlements grow along river valleys and in fertile plains.
What are the factors that shape settlement patterns?
They were also shaped by other factors such as who owned the land and whether the land was good for building on or not. Some examples of settlement patterns include, nucleated settlements, linear settlements and dispersed settlements .
What is a settlement?
A settlement is organized human habitation. It can be a single home or a bustling metropolis. Take Joan and Nell: they live in two very different places, but they are both living in a settlement. Let's look closer at some of the types of settlements, including rural vs. urban, and compact vs. dispersed.
What is the pattern of rural settlement?
Linear pattern: In such settlements houses are established along a road, river, railway line, canal edge of a valley or along a levee. Rectangular pattern: Such models of rural settlements are found in plain regions or wide intermontane valleys. The roads are rectangular and cross each other at right angles.

What are the 3 types of settlement patterns?
There are generally three types of settlements: compact, semi-compact, and dispersed.
What are human settlement patterns?
A human settlement is a place where people live. Settlement patterns describe the ways in which villages, towns, cities and First Nation reserves are distributed, as well as the factors that influence this arrangement.
How many patterns of human settlement are there?
Rural settlements in India can broadly be put into four types: • Clustered, agglomerated or nucleated, • Semi-clustered or fragmented, • Hamleted, and • Dispersed or isolated.
What are the 3 human factors that influence settlement patterns?
Factors can be push or pull....Human Settlement Factors:Body of water (transportation routes, water for drinking and farming)Flat land (easy to build)Fertile soil (for crops)Forests (timber and housing)
What are the main types of human settlements?
Human settlements can broadly be divided into two types – rural and urban.
What are 4 types of human settlement?
The four main types of settlements are urban, rural, compact, and dispersed.
What are the different types of human settlements explain each with proper examples?
In scattered settlements , houses are few and far from each other. The Nucleated settlements are generally close to water sources like brooks, rivulets, rivers, lakes, reservoirs etc and Linear settlements are seen along roads, railways, rivers, sea coast and foothill region etc.
What is human settlement in geography?
A human settlement is defined as a place inhabited more or less permanently. The houses may be designed or redesigned, buildings may be altered, functions may change but settlement continues in time and space. There may be some settlements which are temporary and are occupied for short periods, may be a season.
What are the 5 types of settlements?
There are 5 types of settlement classified according to their pattern, these are, isolated, dispersed, nucleated, and linear.
What are the importance of human settlements?
The major functions of these settlements are commerce, transport and communication, manufacturing, defense, administration, cultural and recreational activities. Compared to rural settlements, population size and density in urban settlements is high and the settlement size is large.
What are the factors that determine human settlement?
Physical factors that influence the location of a settlement include ; Water suppy - settlements need water, Defence - building on high ground allowed people the chance to look out for enemies and Aspect & shelter and The economic factors include; Communications - settlements often located next to rivers that allowed ...
What is human settlement list the factors on which they depend?
Answer. human settlement is the place where many people live. it depends on the fertility and availability of land, availability of water and favourable climate.
What are settlement patterns examples?
There are three main settlement patterns: nucleated, linear and dispersed. Nucleated settlements comprise of buildings that are situated close together, usually clustering around a central area such as a river crossing or road junction.
What does human settlement include?
These services include water, sanitation, roads and infrastructure, community spaces, shelter, health, nutrition, education, food, and livelihoods. Settlements should provide sufficient space for shelter and associated basic services.
What are the 5 types of settlements?
There are 5 types of settlement classified according to their pattern, these are, isolated, dispersed, nucleated, and linear.
What is settlement in human geography?
A human settlement is defined as a place inhabited more or less permanently. The houses may be designed or redesigned, buildings may be altered, functions may change but settlement continues in time and space. There may be some settlements which are temporary and are occupied for short periods, may be a season.
How to classify human settlements?
Another way to classify types of human settlements involves how close together people live. For example, Nell lives in an apartment building with many other people. Her home is separated from others' homes by thin walls. Joan, on the other hand, has a lot more space.
What is a settlement?
A settlement is organized human habitation. It can be a single home or a bustling metropolis. Take Joan and Nell: they live in two very different places, but they are both living in a settlement. Let's look closer at some of the types of settlements, including rural vs. urban, and compact vs. dispersed.
What is the difference between compact settlement and dispersed settlement?
Compact settlements have homes that are built close together, whereas dispersed settlements have homes that are built far apart. With both sets of classifications, there are issues with finding a consensus on what type of settlement places are. Learning Outcomes. After the lesson, you should be able to:
What is compact settlement?
Compact settlements are those in which homes are built close together. The city where Nell lives is a good example of this. The homes are packed so closely together that it's only a few steps to her neighbor's front door! Dispersed settlements are those in which homes are built far apart.
What is the difference between rural and urban settlements?
Often, urban settlements have mostly non-agricultural occupations, while rural settlements have mostly agricultural occupations. For example, many farmers live in a sparsely populated area, and far fewer of them live in a densely populated city.
Where does Joan live in the settlements?
Settlements. Joan lives in a small town, where everyone knows everyone else. The town consists of one main street and a few side streets. Everyone in the town lives on one of those streets. Joan's cousin Nell lives in a big city.
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What is a settlement pattern?
A settlement pattern re fers to the shape of the settlement as seen from above. The shapes of early settlements were influenced by the surrounding landscape. They were also shaped by other factors such as who owned the land and whether the land was good for building on or not. Some examples of settlement patterns include, nucleated settlements, linear settlements and dispersed settlements .
What is a dispersed settlement?
Dispersed settlements are ones where the houses are spread out over a wide area. They are often the homes of farmers and can be found in rural areas. Example of a dispersed settlement: Brülisau, Switzerland is an example of a linear settlement. Brülisau in Switzerland is an example of a dispersed village.
Why did early settlers form villages?
Early settlers forming villages would often live together for safety, for friendship, and to share services. These early settlements would take on distinctive patterns based on the shape of the land around them. Here we can see some examples of different settlement patterns.
What is an example of a dispersed village?
Brülisau in Switzerland is an example of a dispersed village.