What is Henry Street Settlement?
Founded in 1893 by progressive reformer Lillian Wald, Henry Street Settlement provides social services, arts and health care programs to New Yorkers from 17 sites on Manhattan's Lower East Side.
Why was the Henry Street Settlement created?
Born into a life of privilege, and descended from a family of Jewish professionals, at age 22 Wald came to Manhattan to attend the New York Hospital School of Nursing. In 1893, after witnessing first-hand the poverty and hardship endured by immigrants on the Lower East Side, she founded Henry Street Settlement.
Who founded the Henry Street Settlement House?
Brewster, Wald left medical school, moved to the neighbourhood, and offered her services as a visiting nurse. Two years later, with aid from banker-philanthropist Jacob H. Schiff and others, she took larger accommodations and opened the Nurse's Settlement.
How is Henry Street Settlement funded?
Henry Street currently receives about 80 percent of its funding from federal, state and city sources; the balance is donated by foundations, corporations and individuals.
Where is Henry Street Settlement in NYC?
Henry Street SettlementHenry Street SettlementLocation263-267 Henry St., and 466 Grand Street Manhattan, New York CityCoordinates40°42′50″N 73°59′7″WArea1 acre (0.40 ha)Significant dates15 more rows
What is the definition settlement house?
Definition of settlement house : an institution providing various community services especially to large city populations.
Who founded the Henry Street Settlement quizlet?
Lillian Wald established the Henry Street Settlement. 26.
Who was the first visiting nurse?
PhoebeThe first known Christian nurse, Phoebe, is mentioned in Romans 16:1. During the early years of the Christian Church (ca. AD 50), St. Paul sent a deaconess named Phoebe to Rome as the first visiting nurse.
Why is Lillian Wald famous?
Lillian D. Wald helped to bring health care to the residents of New York's Lower East Side at the turn of the twentieth century. As a “practical idealist who worked to create a more just society,” Wald fought for public health care, women's rights, and children's rights while running the Henry Street Settlement.
Why is the Henry Street Settlement important?
Henry Street is designated the official provider of AIDS Mental Health Services for the Lower East Side by New York City's Department of Mental Health. The Urban Family Center is singled out by Diana, Princess of Wales, when she visits New York City, as one of the most effective programs for homeless families.
Who founded the Henry Street Settlement quizlet?
Lillian Wald established the Henry Street Settlement. 26.
What are settlement houses NYC?
Settlement houses are neighborhood-based social organizations. UNH leads advocacy and partners with our members on a broad range of issues including civic and community engagement, neighborhood affordability, healthy aging, early childhood education, adult literacy, and youth development.
Who was the first visiting nurse?
PhoebeThe first known Christian nurse, Phoebe, is mentioned in Romans 16:1. During the early years of the Christian Church (ca. AD 50), St. Paul sent a deaconess named Phoebe to Rome as the first visiting nurse.
Where is Henry Street Settlement located?
Official Site of Henry Street Settlement, New York City, New York, United States
Where is the settlement house?
settlement house complex, New York City, New York, United States
Why did Wald and Brewster move into an apartment?
To be close to the community they served, Wald and Brewster moved into an apartment just two blocks away from the future location of the settlement. By 1894 the pair had visited 125 tenement families. When Brewster fell ill, she decided to leave the Visiting Nurse Service.
How many nurses were there in Henry Street Settlement?
By 1906 the Henry Street Settlement had a team of 27 nurses aiding the Lower East Side; by 1914 that number had grown to more than 100. In 1908 Henry Street Settlement opened two summer camps: Camp Henry for boys and Echo Hill Farm for girls.
Who replaced Wald in the University Settlement?
Following her retirement in 1930, Wald was replaced by Helen Hall, who had directed the University Settlement in Philadelphia. At the time of Wald’s death in 1940, nearly 300 nurses worked out of 20 branches of the Henry Street Settlement around New York City.
How many people are in the Henry Street Settlement?
The Settlement serves about 50,000 people each year. Clients include low-income individuals and families, survivors of domestic violence, youngsters ages 2 through 21, individuals with mental and physical health challenges, senior citizens, and arts and culture enthusiasts who attend performances, classes and exhibitions at Henry Street's Abrons Arts Center .
Who bought Henry Street Settlement?
Two years later, in 1895, Jacob Schiff, a banker and philanthropist purchased the Federal style townhouse at 265 Henry Street for the new organization to use.
What were the names of the three townhouses in the Settlement?
This combining of the three townhouse – 263, 265 and 267 – had the consequence of preserving part of the 1820s streetscape amid what later became a crowded tenement district. The block of Henry Street between Montgomery Street and Grand Street, which also includes St. Augustine's Church, gives an impression of uptown Manhattan as it would have looked in the 1820s and 1830s. #263 Henry Street was restored in 1989 and #265 in 1992.
What building was designated a landmark in 1966?
The Settlement's buildings at 263, 265 and 267 Henry Street were designated New York City landmarks in 1966, and these buildings, along with the Neighborhood Playhouse building at 466 Grand Street, were collectively designated a National Historic Landmark in 1989.
What is Henry Street known for?
Today, Henry Street is known for its pioneering efforts in social service and health care delivery. Its innovations included the establishment of one of New York City's first off-street playgrounds (1902); funding the first public school nurse (1902); starting the Visiting Nurse Service, which became independent as the Visiting Nurse Service of New York in 1944; opening one of the nation's first mental health clinics (1946), one of the first transitional housing facilities for the homeless (1972), the first Naturally Occurring Retirement Community (NORC) in public housing (1994) and the city's first Safe Haven shelter for homeless women (2007).
When did Morris Loeb buy Henry Street?
A street-level view of 267 Henry Street. The organization expanded again in 1906 , when Morris Loeb bought the building at 267 Henry Street for it to use.
When did Schiff donate the building to the Settlement?
The building was expanded upwards with an additional story to provide more space, and Schiff donated the building to the Settlement in 1903. The year before, the Settlement had added new facilities, including a gymnasium at 299, 301 and 303 Henry Street. A street-level view of 267 Henry Street.
When was Henry Street's Urban Family Shelter opened?
When it opened in 1972 , Henry Street's Urban Family Shelter – which celebrated its 40th anniversary in 2012 -- was the first family shelter in the nation to house families in individual apartments and provide 24-hour on-site social services to help families through their state of homelessness and transition into permanent housing. It has since served as model for shelters throughout the country.
How many transitional shelters does Henry Street have?
Today, as one of DHS' contracted providers, Henry Street operates three transitional shelters: two facilities for families, and one for single adult women.
What is Helen's House Shelter?
It has since served as model for shelters throughout the country. Additionally, the Helen's House Shelter serves single parents and their pre-school-aged children, and the Third Street Women's Shelter provides temporary housing to single women with mental health issues.
Where was the Henry Street Settlement House?
The Henry Street Settlement House began in a tenement at 27 Jefferson Street. Two years later, with a donation from philanthropist Jacob Henry Schiff, it moved to the home it occupies today at 265 Henry Street. Under Wald’s leadership, by 1903 the organization had expanded to several nearby buildings.
Who founded Henry Street Settlement?
The Henry Street Settlement, co-founded in 1893 by affluent German Jewish American Lillian Wald, provided healthcare, education, and vocational training for the immigrant community on the Lower East Side. Wald was one of many middle-class progressive reformers who decried and set out to remedy the lack of social services for the poor. Wald worked tirelessly to aid garment workers, lobbying for workplace safety laws and more stringent fire regulations.
Overview
In literature
• The House on Henry Street by Lillian Wald
• Sue Barton Visiting Nurse by Helen Dore Boylston
• All-of-a-Kind Family by Sydney Taylor
• The House on Henry Street: The Enduring Life of a Lower East Side Settlement, by Ellen Snyder-Grenier
Description
The Settlement serves about 50,000 people each year. Clients include low-income individuals and families, survivors of domestic violence, youth ages 2 through 21, individuals with mental and physical health challenges, senior citizens, and arts and culture enthusiasts who attend performances, classes and exhibitions at Henry Street's Abrons Arts Center.
The Settlement's administrative offices are still located in its original (c. 1832) federal row house…
History
In 1892, Lillian Wald, a 25-year-old nurse then enrolled in the Women's Medical College, volunteered to teach a class on home health care for immigrant women at the Louis Down-Town Sabbath and Daily School on the Lower East Side. One day, she was approached by a young girl who kept repeating "mommy ... baby ... blood". Wald gathered some sheets from her bed-making lesson and follow…
Services
Henry Street Settlement currently offers:
• Housing - Four homeless shelters, including one for domestic violence survivors, and supportive permanent housing for formerly homeless individuals with mental health issues.
• Senior Programs - a Naturally Occurring Retirement Community, the Good Companions Senior Center, a Senior Companion Progr…
In popular culture
• In Season 4 of the Netflix series, The Crown, Henry Street Settlement’s Urban Family Center is visited by Princess Diana - a dramatization of her 1989 visit to New York City.
External links
• Official website
Finding aid for the Henry Street Settlement records in the Social Welfare History Archives, University of Minnesota Libraries.