Settlement FAQs

what is the difference between urban and rural settlement

by Jeffrey Borer Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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The fundamental differences between urban and rural are discussed in the following points:

  • A settlement where the population is very high and has the features of a built environment (an environment that provides basic facilities for human activity), is known as urban. ...
  • The life in urban areas is fast and complicated, whereas rural life is simple and relaxed.
  • The Urban settlement includes cities and towns. ...

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The Urban settlement includes cities and towns. On the other hand, the rural settlement includes villages and hamlets. There is greater isolation from nature in urban areas, due to the existence of the built environment. Conversely, rural areas are in direct contact with nature, as natural elements influence them.

Full Answer

What are the similarities between urban and rural?

What are the similarities between urban and rural communities?

  • Both the Rural and Urban Societies have an education system.
  • Both the Rural and Urban Societies have jobless and poor people.
  • Both the Rural and Urban Societies have cheaters.
  • Both the Rural and Urban Societies have rich people.
  • Both the Rural and Urban Societies have tough jobs.

What are the different types of urban settlements?

Types of Urban Settlements: Depending on the size and the services available and functions rendered, urban centers are designated as town, city, million city, conurbation, megalopolis. Town (more than 5000ppl):

What are the differences between rural and urban livelihood?

  • There is greater isolation from nature in urban areas, due to the existence of the built environment. ...
  • The life in urban areas is fast and complicated, whereas rural life is simple and relaxed.
  • Urban people are engaged in non-agricultural work,In contrast, the primary occupation of rural people is agriculture and animal husbandry.

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How would you define urban settlement?

What Is an Urban Settlement?

  • Population. Depending on the country in which it is located, an urban settlement could have a population of just a few thousand.
  • Density. In the United States, the U.S. ...
  • Economics. Since the majority of people living in an urban settlement work outside agriculture, professional occupations and industrial manufacturing provide the economy's basis.
  • Size. ...

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What is the difference between urban and rural?

However, the two categories are urban and rural settlements. Urban areas are towns and cities while rural settlements are areas that are in the outskirts. In this article, we will show you the major difference between urban and rural settlement.

What is an urban settlement?

An urban settlement is a stiff populated territory involving mostly man-made structures that contain the whole of a society’s administrative, cultural, social, private and religious activities. Rural settlements do not include towns but villages, hamlets, and farms.

What is the basis of the economy in urban settlements?

Since the majority of the individuals living in an urban settlement work outside agriculture, skillful occupations and industrial manufacturing provide the economy’s basis.

How does the size of an urban settlement depend on its population?

An urban settlement’s size depends on its population, with the area growing as more people settle there. Most countries have very certain population minimums before a settlement is considered urban; but a town, a city and a metropolitan area include a few types of urban settlements.

Why is social flexibility important in cities?

But, in cities, social flexibility is principal because of the pace of change and development. 7. Typically, in urban communities, women enjoy very high social status. 8. There were fewer chances of providing employment and motives to the unemployed by the society in rural areas.

What is rural life?

1. Life in rural areas is simple and it reflects in the way of living, dressing, food habits, shelter, and manners, etc.

Is rural development rare?

Development in rural areas is rare, based on the availability of natural vegetation and fauna in the region. In India, a town whose population is less than 15000 is considered as rural, as per the planning commission. However, Gram Panchayat is in charge of looking after such areas.

What is the difference between a rural settlement and an urban settlement?

A rural settlement tends to have small population and low population density. Urban settlement often has a large population size and high population density. Site is the actual piece of land upon which a settlement is built.

What is rural settlement?

What is a rural and urban settlement? Settlement is a place where people live and interact through several activities such as agriculture, trading or services. Settlement helps us to understand man’s relationship with his environment.

What are the activities of rural communities?

Communities living in rural settlement are predominantly involved in primary activities such as farming, lumbering and mining. On the other hand, unban communities are engaged predominantly in secondary and tertiary activities such as construction, food processing, banking research etc. Rural and urban settlements are often compared also in terms ...

What is a long, narrow, settlement in the form of a line, developed along a road or river?

These are long, narrow, settlements in the form of a line, developed along a road or river. These settlements are densely packed and clustered around an important transport junctions or services such as church in medieval times. These are individual farm steads or houses that tend to scatter over a large area.

What is low order settlement?

are low order settlements. These settlements are more in numbers and are more closely spaced.

Why is nature more present in rural areas?

In rural areas, you will find less and less people roaming around the streets. Nature is more present because there is not much humanoid intervention. If you want to know which localities fall into this category, it is villages and hamlets. If you visit some countryside, you will find a similar atmosphere.

What is urbanization in a city?

Urban defines a locality where you are sure to find a lot of industrialized and highly urbanized areas. Wherever you go, you will find so many people who say that this type of areas is highly populous. Generally, cities and towns fall into this kind of category.

Why is the employment rate so high in the heart of a city?

As you go into the heart of a city or a town, you will find less and less natural structures and more and more humanoid ones. There are so many infrastructures that can provide jobs. For this reason, you will find that the employment rate is reasonably high.

How are rural communities different from urban communities?

Rural communities are markedly different from urban communities if one looks at both from the point of view of lifestyles. Life is relax ed and slow paced in rural communities. People in villages have more time for leisure activities and seem to enjoy nature more than people in urban communities. Rural communities get pure dairy products ...

What is Rural Community?

Rural communities are conspicuous by the absence of industrialization though there is advancement in terms of farm equipment and machinery. Unlike Urban communities, rural communities are blessed in this regard as they can still breathe in pure and natural air. Rural communities are markedly different from urban communities if one looks at both from the point of view of lifestyles. Life is relaxed and slow paced in rural communities. People in villages have more time for leisure activities and seem to enjoy nature more than people in urban communities. Rural communities get pure dairy products and other food products such as vegetables and fruits whereas there is also the possibility of contamination and pollution when it comes to these things for urban communities. All this is reflected in better health and fitness of rural communities than urban communities. Rural communities are not that bothered by fashion and fashionable clothes as their counterparts in cities. There are no shopping malls in villages and people happily make do with what is on offer while people in urban communities remain perplexed with what is in fashion and what is outdated all the time.

Is a settlement considered urban?

Mostly a settlement is classified as urban when the density of population is high. So you would find cities and towns densely populated whereas rural areas such as villages and hamlets are sparsely populated.

Do rural communities have shopping malls?

Rural communities are not that bothered by fashion and fashionable clothes as their counterparts in cities. There are no shopping malls in villages and people happily make do with what is on offer while people in urban communities remain perplexed with what is in fashion and what is outdated all the time.

What is Rural Society?

Rural society has a simple culture with informal social communities and a natural environment, making agriculture and other production processes the core sources of income. The people in rural areas have homogeneity in their jobs, dress, social life, and language.

Characteristics of Rural Society

Open settlements: Rural societies have open settlements. The house patterns are scattered and cover a huge and vast courtyard area.

What is Urban Society?

Urban life is similar to having all the facilities of advanced and modern social life. Social interaction is increasing at a faster pace. The rates of change in social life are higher in urban society due to fast and formal interaction between the social groups. Life in urban society is highly formal and progressive, with a growing economy.

Characteristics of Urban Society

Modern Social Life: Urban life is similar to the facilities of the advanced lifestyle. Social interaction is quick and formal, while there is a very fast change in terms of urbanization, technology, and industry.

Significant Difference between Rural and Urban Society

Due to rapid urbanization, there has been an increase in the gap between both rural and rural society. But, rural societies are not still confined to medieval times anymore, they are also getting evolved, but at a slow pace. Here are the points of difference between rural and urban societies that make them set apart.

Conclusion

Urban-rural classification can give you insights into the scales of differences that make people switch from rural societies to comfortable urban clusters. It is the urban society that contributes well to the National development when compared to the rural region of residence.

Characteristic of Rural settlements

Population density is very low. It is 31 to 40 villages per 100 sq. km in Assam, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, and less than 20 villages per 100 sq. km in Andhra Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, and some of the North-East part of India.

4. Megalopolis

It is a Greek word, that means “ great city “. It was coined by Jean Gottman in 1987. North to South of Washington of United States is the best example of these type.

5. Conurbation

This term is coined by Patrik Geddes in 1915. The word conurbation is made up of two words, one is ‘ con’ and another is ‘ urban’. That means continuous urbanization.

Characteristics of Urban settlements

Here, the size of population density is very high. In fact, it is larger than the rural community.

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