Who founded the Henry Street Settlement House?
founder Lillian WaldOne of the most influential and respected social reformers of the 20th century, Henry Street Settlement founder Lillian Wald (1867-1940) was a tireless and accomplished humanitarian.
Who funded Henry Street Settlement?
The Settlement makes history in April when it is awarded a competitive $360,000 grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities to support The House on Henry Street, a multi-platform project, including a permanent exhibition, exploring social activism, urban poverty, and public health through the lens of Henry ...
Which nursing founded the Henry Street Settlement?
Lillian WaldLillian Wald (1867-1940), founder of Henry Street Settlement and the Visiting Nurse Service of New York, was no stranger to epidemics that ravaged the diverse populations of New York City and the rest of the world.
What is the Henry Street Settlement known for?
The Henry Street Settlement is a not-for-profit social service agency in the Lower East Side neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City that provides social services, arts programs and health care services to New Yorkers of all ages.
What are settlement houses NYC?
Settlement houses are neighborhood-based social organizations. UNH leads advocacy and partners with our members on a broad range of issues including civic and community engagement, neighborhood affordability, healthy aging, early childhood education, adult literacy, and youth development.
What is the definition settlement house?
Definition of settlement house : an institution providing various community services especially to large city populations.
Who founded public health nursing?
Lillian WaldNursing, History, and Health Care 1890Lillian Wald, founder of the Henry Street Settlement (1893) in New York City, invented the term public health nursing to put emphasis on the community value of the nurse whose work was built upon an understanding of all the problems that invariably accompanied the ills of the poor.
Who was the first visiting nurse?
PhoebeThe first known Christian nurse, Phoebe, is mentioned in Romans 16:1. During the early years of the Christian Church (ca. AD 50), St. Paul sent a deaconess named Phoebe to Rome as the first visiting nurse.
Who was the first nursing professor?
A Polar-Area Diagram, Invented by Florence Nightingale Florence in 1860 established nightingale nursing school as the first nursing school in the world (4). With the establishment of this school, she changed nursing to a respectful profession.
What was the name for the agency founded in the Lower East Side of New York in 1893?
Henry Street Settlement, settlement house complex in New York City, founded in 1893 by American nurse and social worker Lillian D. Wald as a nursing service for immigrants. Initially composed of several properties on Henry Street, the settlement later expanded throughout the Manhattan's Lower East Side.
Which was the first care delivery system for practical nurses?
Fundamentals Ch. 1QuestionAnswerWhich educational nursing program attracts the majority of registered nurse (RN) students?associate degree programWhich was the first care delivery system for practical nurses?Functional nursing care39 more rows
Why is Lillian Wald important?
Lillian D. Wald helped to bring health care to the residents of New York's Lower East Side at the turn of the twentieth century. As a “practical idealist who worked to create a more just society,” Wald fought for public health care, women's rights, and children's rights while running the Henry Street Settlement.
Which was the first care delivery system for practical nurses?
Fundamentals Ch. 1QuestionAnswerWhich educational nursing program attracts the majority of registered nurse (RN) students?associate degree programWhich was the first care delivery system for practical nurses?Functional nursing care39 more rows
What was the name for the agency founded in the Lower East Side of New York in 1893?
Henry Street Settlement, settlement house complex in New York City, founded in 1893 by American nurse and social worker Lillian D. Wald as a nursing service for immigrants. Initially composed of several properties on Henry Street, the settlement later expanded throughout the Manhattan's Lower East Side.
Who was the union's superintendent of female nurses?
During the Civil War, Dix was appointed "Superintendent of Army Nurses" for the Union army. Setting strict standards for the recruiting, training and assigning of female nurses to army hospitals, Dix enforced a policy of even-handed treatment of wounded soldiers from both armies.
What was the purpose of the Association of Collegiate Schools of nursing in 1935?
To promote and strengthen relationships between schools of nursing and institutions of higher education.
Who bought Henry Street Settlement?
Two years later, in 1895, Jacob Schiff, a banker and philanthropist purchased the Federal style townhouse at 265 Henry Street for the new organization to use.
How many people are in the Henry Street Settlement?
The Settlement serves about 50,000 people each year. Clients include low-income individuals and families, survivors of domestic violence, youngsters ages 2 through 21, individuals with mental and physical health challenges, senior citizens, and arts and culture enthusiasts who attend performances, classes and exhibitions at Henry Street's Abrons Arts Center .
What were the names of the three townhouses in the Settlement?
This combining of the three townhouse – 263, 265 and 267 – had the consequence of preserving part of the 1820s streetscape amid what later became a crowded tenement district. The block of Henry Street between Montgomery Street and Grand Street, which also includes St. Augustine's Church, gives an impression of uptown Manhattan as it would have looked in the 1820s and 1830s. #263 Henry Street was restored in 1989 and #265 in 1992.
What building was designated a landmark in 1966?
The Settlement's buildings at 263, 265 and 267 Henry Street were designated New York City landmarks in 1966, and these buildings, along with the Neighborhood Playhouse building at 466 Grand Street, were collectively designated a National Historic Landmark in 1989.
What is Henry Street known for?
Today, Henry Street is known for its pioneering efforts in social service and health care delivery. Its innovations included the establishment of one of New York City's first off-street playgrounds (1902); funding the first public school nurse (1902); starting the Visiting Nurse Service, which became independent as the Visiting Nurse Service of New York in 1944; opening one of the nation's first mental health clinics (1946), one of the first transitional housing facilities for the homeless (1972), the first Naturally Occurring Retirement Community (NORC) in public housing (1994) and the city's first Safe Haven shelter for homeless women (2007).
When did Morris Loeb buy Henry Street?
A street-level view of 267 Henry Street. The organization expanded again in 1906 , when Morris Loeb bought the building at 267 Henry Street for it to use.
When did Schiff donate the building to the Settlement?
The building was expanded upwards with an additional story to provide more space, and Schiff donated the building to the Settlement in 1903. The year before, the Settlement had added new facilities, including a gymnasium at 299, 301 and 303 Henry Street. A street-level view of 267 Henry Street.
Where is Henry Street Settlement located?
Official Site of Henry Street Settlement, New York City, New York, United States
How many nurses were there in Henry Street Settlement?
By 1906 the Henry Street Settlement had a team of 27 nurses aiding the Lower East Side; by 1914 that number had grown to more than 100. In 1908 Henry Street Settlement opened two summer camps: Camp Henry for boys and Echo Hill Farm for girls.
Why did Wald and Brewster move into an apartment?
To be close to the community they served, Wald and Brewster moved into an apartment just two blocks away from the future location of the settlement. By 1894 the pair had visited 125 tenement families. When Brewster fell ill, she decided to leave the Visiting Nurse Service.
What was Wald's purpose in 1909?
In 1909 Wald offered the use of the Henry Street Settlement for the National Negro Conference, which became the founding meeting for the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP).
Who replaced Wald in the University Settlement?
Following her retirement in 1930, Wald was replaced by Helen Hall, who had directed the University Settlement in Philadelphia. At the time of Wald’s death in 1940, nearly 300 nurses worked out of 20 branches of the Henry Street Settlement around New York City.
What did Wald do for the playground?
Wald created one of New York City’s first playgrounds, in the settlement house’s small backyard, and helped start the Outdoor Recreation League, which pushed to organize public playgrounds and parks. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Subscribe Now.
When was Henry Street's Urban Family Shelter opened?
When it opened in 1972 , Henry Street's Urban Family Shelter – which celebrated its 40th anniversary in 2012 -- was the first family shelter in the nation to house families in individual apartments and provide 24-hour on-site social services to help families through their state of homelessness and transition into permanent housing. It has since served as model for shelters throughout the country.
How many transitional shelters does Henry Street have?
Today, as one of DHS' contracted providers, Henry Street operates three transitional shelters: two facilities for families, and one for single adult women.
Who lived in Henry Street?
The workers at Henry Street who lived (or settled) in the building were almost all middle-class women.
When did Wald relocate to the current location?
Relocating the facility to its current location in 1895, Wald and her compatriots established successful careers separate from the traditional household role expected of middle-class women.
Who was Wald's patron?
Wald had relationships with other women who lived at Henry Street, as well as with several wealthy patrons, notably prominent social worker Mabel Hyde Kittredge and lawyer and theater producer Helen Arthur.
About
Founded in 1893 by social work and public health pioneer Lillian Wald and based on Manhattan's Lower East Side, Henry Street Settlement delivers a wide range of social service, arts and health care programs to more than 50,000 New Yorkers each year.
Humans of Henry Street
We’re celebrating Henry Street Settlement’s 125th birthday by showcasing individuals whose interaction with the Settlement was transformational — in their lives or Henry Street’s.
Who founded Henry Street Settlement?
Wald founded the Henry Street Settlement. The organization attracted the attention of prominent Jewish philanthropist Jacob Schiff, who secretly provided Wald with money to more effectively help the "poor Russian Jews" whose care she provided. By 1906 Wald had 27 nurses on staff, and she succeeded in attracting broader financial support from such gentiles as Elizabeth Milbank Anderson. By 1913 the staff had grown to 92 people. The Henry Street Settlement eventually developed as the Visiting Nurse Service of New York.
What was Wald's vision for Henry Street Settlement?
Wald's vision for Henry Street was one unlike any others at the time. Wald believed that every New York City resident was entitled to equal and fair health care regardless of their social status, socio-economic status, race, gender, or age.
What was the name of the organization that Wald founded?
In 1915, Wald founded the Henry Street Neighborhood Playhouse. She was an early leader of the Child Labor Committee, which became the National Child Labor Committee (NCLC). The group lobbied for federal child labor laws and promoted childhood education. In the 1920s, the organization proposed an amendment to the U.S. constitution that would have banned child labor. In the 1920s, Wald was a vocal proponent of the social welfare initiatives of New York Governor Al Smith, and in 1928 she actively supported Smith's presidential campaign.
How did the Settlement change the health care system?
These programs helped to cut back on time patients spent at hospitals while also making at-home-care more accessible and efficient.
Was Wald engaged in Henry Street?
Ultimately, however, Wald was more engaged in her work with Henry Street than in any relationship. In regard to Wald's relationships, author Clare Coss writes that Wald "remained in the end forever elusive. She preferred personal independence, which allowed her to move quickly, travel freely and act boldly.".
Overview
The Henry Street Settlement is a not-for-profit social service agency in the Lower East Side neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City that provides social services, arts programs and health care services to New Yorkers of all ages. It was founded under the name Nurses' Settlement in 1893 by progressive reformer and nurse Lillian Wald.
Description
The Settlement serves about 50,000 people each year. Clients include low-income individuals and families, survivors of domestic violence, youth ages 2 through 21, individuals with mental and physical health challenges, senior citizens, and arts and culture enthusiasts who attend performances, classes and exhibitions at Henry Street's Abrons Arts Center.
The Settlement's administrative offices are still located in its original (c. 1832) federal row house…
History
In 1892, Lillian Wald, a 25-year-old nurse then enrolled in the Women's Medical College, volunteered to teach a class on home health care for immigrant women at the Louis Down-Town Sabbath and Daily School on the Lower East Side. One day, she was approached by a young girl who kept repeating "mommy ... baby ... blood". Wald gathered some sheets from her bed-making lesson and follow…
Services
Henry Street Settlement currently offers:
• Housing - Four homeless shelters, including one for domestic violence survivors, and supportive permanent housing for formerly homeless individuals with mental health issues.
• Senior Programs - a Naturally Occurring Retirement Community, the Good Companions Senior Center, a Senior Companion Progr…
In literature
• The House on Henry Street by Lillian Wald
• Sue Barton Visiting Nurse by Helen Dore Boylston
• All-of-a-Kind Family by Sydney Taylor
• The House on Henry Street: The Enduring Life of a Lower East Side Settlement, by Ellen Snyder-Grenier
In popular culture
• In Season 4 of the Netflix series, The Crown, Henry Street Settlement’s Urban Family Center is visited by Princess Diana - a dramatization of her 1989 visit to New York City.
External links
• Official website
Finding aid for the Henry Street Settlement records in the Social Welfare History Archives, University of Minnesota Libraries.