Settlement FAQs

will a lawsuit settlement affect my ssi

by Emory Dickinson Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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An injury lawsuit settlement could potentially affect your benefits, but only in certain cases. If you collect Supplemental Security Income

Supplemental Security Income

Supplemental Security Income is a United States means-tested federal welfare program that provides cash assistance to individuals residing in the United States who are either aged 65 or older, blind, or disabled. SSI was created by the Social Security Amendments of 1972 and is incorporated in Title 16 of the Social Security Act. The program began operations in 1974.

(SSI), then you have a higher chance of your payments affecting your benefits. This is because to maintain eligibility for SSI, you will have to pass an asset test.

Because SSI is a needs-based program, any settlement funds could affect your SSI benefits. You must report all income, assets, and other aid, including money recovered from a personal injury lawsuit.

Full Answer

Will a lawsuit settlement affect my Social Security benefits?

If you collect Supplemental Security Income (SSI), then you have a higher chance of your payments affecting your benefits. This is because to maintain eligibility for SSI, you will have to pass an asset test. Which includes almost all income and payments you receive. Including lawsuit settlements.

Will a car accident settlement affect my Supplemental Security Income (SSI)?

Yet, accepting a settlement after a car accident can also affect your supplemental security income (SSI) and Medicaid benefits. Learning how a settlement will impact your benefits and your options for protecting those benefits, will ensure you get the best possible outcome for your situation.

How do monetary settlements affect Social Security disability benefits?

Monetary settlements change the amount of unearned income a person receives. Unearned income is one of the resources the Social Security Administration looks at when determining eligibility for SSI benefits.

Is SSI affected by a personal injury case?

SSI is also separate and distinct from Social Security Income, which workers paid through the Social Security Payroll Tax when they were working. Social Security Income is not affected by a personal injury case, because it is not need based. It is based on income you earned and taxes you paid.

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Does a settlement count as income for SSI?

The settlement would be placed into a trust and managed by a trustee. That trustee can pay necessary expenses and costs for the recipient. Since the trust doesn't count as income, it typically won't affect any SSI eligibility or benefits.

How does a lump sum settlement affect Social Security disability?

If you receive a lump-sum payment in settlement of your workers' compensation case, Social Security divides the amount of the settlement by your monthly SSD benefits. For example, if you get a lump-sum payment of $20,000 and divide it by the $2,000 monthly SSDI benefit, the result is 10.

Will a lawsuit settlement affect my SSDI?

If you are receiving SSDI benefits: A personal injury settlement does not affect SSDI benefits; You do not need to report your SSDI settlement to the SSA. Existing SSDI benefits can limit the terms of a personal injury settlement.

Does lump sum affect SSI?

A large personal injury settlement generally does not affect Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits but can directly affect Supplemental Security Income (SSI) benefits. It can cause a reduction or loss of the SSI benefits. A lump sum workers' compensation settlement can reduce one's disability benefits.

Does Social Security Disability monitor your bank account?

To verify resources, SSA uses an electronic system that verifies bank account balances to determine if claimants are eligible for SSI. In addition, SSA's system searches for accounts geographically near the SSI applicant or beneficiary. If a claimant fails to report a account, they will find it.

Can my Social Security disability be taken away?

Recipients of SSDI and SSI can have their disability benefits taken away for many reasons. The most common reasons relate to an increase in income or payment-in-kind. Individuals can also have their benefits terminated if they are suspected of fraud or convicted of a serious crime.

How often does SSI check your bank accounts?

As we explain in this blog post, SSI can check your bank accounts anywhere from every one year to six years, or when you experience certain life-changing experiences. The 2022 maximum amount of available financial resources for SSI eligibility remains at $2,000 for individuals and $3,000 for couples.

What happens if you don't report changes to SSI?

If you fail to report changes in a timely way, or if you intentionally make a false statement, we may stop your SSI, disability, and retirement benefits. We may also impose a sanction against your payments. The first sanction is a loss of payments for six months. Subsequent sanctions are for 12 and 24 months.

What can affect my disability benefits?

Any change in your employment situation or your overall financial circumstances can therefore affect your eligibility for SSD or the amount of your monthly benefit payments.Financial Circumstances and SSD Benefits. ... Employment Income. ... Other Disability Benefits. ... Marital Status or Family Income. ... Retirement Benefits.

How much can I make without losing SSI?

Social Security excludes the first $65 in earnings and one-half of all earnings over $65 in a month. The earned income exclusions mean that in 2021 a person can earn about $1,650/month and still qualify for SSI (though the monthly payment is reduced when you have countable income).

How will a lump sum affect my benefits?

If you claim, or plan to claim, any means-tested benefits, where the amount you get depends on your savings and income, a lump sum payment such as a redundancy pay-out, a drawdown from your pension or an inheritance, could affect the amount of any benefits you are entitled to.

What is the highest SSI payment?

The maximum benefit depends on the age you retire. For example, if you retire at full retirement age in 2022, your maximum benefit would be $3,345. However, if you retire at age 62 in 2022, your maximum benefit would be $2,364. If you retire at age 70 in 2022, your maximum benefit would be $4,194.

What types of income do you have to report to Social Security disability?

Income You Are Required to ReportEarned income is any money you receive in exchange for work you performed, whether you work for an employer or you are self-employed. The income must be reported each month, even if there are no changes.Unearned income is money you receive that is not in exchange for work.

Is my Social Security disability lump-sum taxable?

You must include the taxable part of a lump-sum payment of benefits received in the current year (reported to you on Form SSA-1099, Social Security Benefit Statement) in your current year's income, even if the payment includes benefits for an earlier year.

What do offset mean on your Social Security disability back pay?

Q: What are offsets? A. Offsets are provisions in your disability coverage that allow your insurer to deduct from your regular benefit other types of income you receive or are eligible to receive from other sources due to your disability.

Does life insurance proceeds affect disability benefits?

A life insurance payout won't typically impact your benefits if you're collecting Social Security due to retirement. However, if you have a disability and use the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program, life insurance can affect your Social Security benefit.

How long does it take to report a lump sum settlement to Social Security?

If you accept a lump sum settlement, you must report it to your Social Security caseworker within 10 days.

What happens if you get Medicaid over the limit?

Medicaid, like SSI, is based on income and family size. If the settlement amount pushes your income over the limit, your Medicaid, SNAP Food Assistance, and Subsidized Housing benefits could be affected.

What percentage of Social Security disability is reduced?

If the combined total amount (Social Security disability payment plus your public disability payment) exceeds 80 percent of your average earnings before you became injured or ill, your Social Security disability benefit will be reduced so that the total does not exceed 80 percent of average prior earnings. NO: Typically, disability payments ...

Can I get disability if I receive a settlement?

Answer: No. Generally speaking, your Disability Insurance Benefits (DIB) would not be affected if you received a settlement. However, if you are receiving Supplemental Security Income (SSI) through Social Security, your SSI would likely be decreased.

Can you qualify for SSI without a job?

SSI is a needs-based rather than earnings-based program for which you can qualify without ever having held a job or accumulating credits, so long as you meet certain asset and income limitations. If the settlement amount pushes you over the income limit, then your SSI payments could be decreased.

Does disability affect Social Security?

NO: Typically, disability payments from private sources, such as a private pension or insurance benefit, do not affect your Social Security disability benefits.

Can you give away part of your medicaid?

Even if you choose to give away part of your settlement as a gift or a charitable donation, the government could reduce your Medicaid or even seek reimbursement for the benefits you’ve received .

How long does it take for a lump sum settlement to affect medicaid?

You will need to report how much your settlement was to the Social Security Administration. This must occur within ten days of receiving it. As a result, the government could end up reducing your Medicaid.

What to do if you have an injury as a result of a third party's fault?

If you experienced an injury or an illness as a result of a third party’s fault, then you may want to file a personal injury lawsuit. You would do this in order to obtain compensation to cover the cost of related medical costs and loss of work. As well as damages for pain and suffering.

How to contact SSDA USA?

If you need more advice concerning your SSDI payments and whether or not they might be affected by a personal injury lawsuit settlement, then schedule a free consultation with SSDA USA by giving us a call at 602-952-3200 or by using our LiveChat feature. This is attorney advertising.

Can Medicare benefits change if you are injured?

Regardless, since your Medicare benefits are based on work history not income or assets your benefits should not change. If you are collecting SSDI payments and were injured or fell ill due to a third party, then you should not worry about how an injury lawsuit settlement might affect your benefits. In most cases, they won’t affect your benefits ...

Does an injury lawsuit affect SSDI?

Thankfully, your injury lawsuit settlement should not affect the amount of your SSDI payments. Nevertheless, the fact that you are on SSDI can end up affecting your injury lawsuit settlement. This is because your settlement won’t be able to include lost wages.

Is exemplary damages considered unearned income?

Additionally, any damages awarded, such as punitive damages or exemplary damages, will be considered unearned income.

Does SSDI have an income limit?

However, if you collect SSDI, then any injury lawsuit settlements that you receive should not have an impact on your benefits. While the Social Security Administration does have an income limit on how much you can earn on a yearly basis in order to remain eligible for benefits, they do not consider injury settlements or court awards as additional ...

What to do with a settlement from SSI?

A special needs trust will set the funds aside to cover expenses not addressed by SSI and Medicaid, such as legal services and nursing home care while keeping SSI eligibility.

How long does a person have to be on Social Security to get SSDI?

Instead, it is an entitlement available to any qualified person who is disabled and has paid into the Social Security system for at least ten years regardless of current income or assets.

How long does it take to get Medicare for SSDI?

Individuals with SSDI qualify to receive Medicare benefits after two years of SSDI eligibility. Medicare does not provide the comprehensive coverage of Medicaid and the financial payout is often much larger. SSDI depends on the earnings record of the individual, so although the average monthly payment for 2019 is $1,234, ...

What to worry about when you get involved in a personal injury?

When you are involved in a personal injury accident, the last thing you want to worry about is how the settlement you need to pay your medical bills will affect the income you need to pay for daily life. However, it is a very real concern.

Does a settlement on behalf of your spouse affect your SSDI?

Even a large settlement or a settlement on behalf of your partner will not affect SSDI payments. Likewise, your eligibility for Medicare remains unchanged. However, settlements hold the potential to drastically affect SSI payments.

Does a settlement affect Medicare?

Settlements will not affect SSDI payments or your eligibility for Medicare. As stated, you earned SSDI benefits throughout your working life as a sort of insurance against disability. When you became eligible for SSDI, you began to receive back Social Security taxes you paid via income taxes. Even a large settlement or a settlement on behalf ...

Can a child receive SSI?

Typically, recipients are elderly, blind, or severely disabled; children may also receive SSI. SSI is a means-tested program with a set of financial requirements. Most SSI recipients also qualify for Medicaid benefits. Medicaid provides a rather thorough set of healthcare benefits as it is both a state and federal program.

How Does a Personal Injury Settlement Affect SSI Benefits?

Unfortunately, a settlement amount in a personal injury case will reduce or terminate Supplemental Security Income (SSI) once you received the settlement payout.

How does PI settlement affect SSDI?

The reason PI settlements affect the two SSA programs differently is that each program has very different eligibility requirements to fit different purposes. SSDI is an “earned benefit” program, while SSI is a “needs-based” program for people whose assets and income fall within a certain poverty range. This also means each benefit is paid from different federal coffers.

What is disability lawyer?

Our disability lawyers understand both sides of these issues and the laws that govern them. We have designed our practice specifically to empower and support disabled individuals and can analyze all legal options for your unique situation. Our representation ensures that your eligibility for benefits remains protected and maximum benefits are preserved throughout the life of your disability claim.

Why would I no longer be eligible for SSI?

You would no longer be eligible for SSI because there is no longer a financial hardship. Likewise, because Medicaid benefits are based on financial need, your Medicaid benefits will also be at risk of reduction or loss.

What does it mean if you are not working and you are on disability?

Therefore, any PI settlement would be less than if you were working. The settlement would not include compensation for lost wages and lost future earning capacity. This often results in a significantly lower personal injury settlement or award.

Can you get SSDI for COPD?

For example, SSDI for COPD would not reasonably affect your settlement for back injuries suffered in a motorcycle wreck. However, the SSDI benefits you’re receiving for severe back problems very possibly could. You and your lawyer would need to demonstrate the differences between your ongoing disabling condition and the personal injury.

Can I qualify for SSDI after a personal injury?

You may quality for SSDI benefits after a personal injury event if you meet Social Security’s definition of “disability” as follows:

How to protect SSI?

Fortunately, there are ways to protect your SSI benefits and accept settlement awards. One of the best options is to set up a special needs trust. This trust allows injured parties to keep settlement proceeds and keep their SSI benefits. The special needs trust can be used to cover services that are not covered by SSI programs such as transportation, nursing care, or therapies.

What to do if you receive SSI?

Together, you and your attorney can discuss your options for protecting your SSI income if you win a settlement. Your attorney should also be able to help you set up a special needs trust to protect your settlement income.

What happens if you get unearned income on Social Security?

Unearned income is one of the resources the Social Security Administration looks at when determining eligibility for SSI benefits. If the award pushes your income over the $2,000 or $3,000 threshold, your benefits may be terminated.

What is SSI protection?

Protecting Your SSI Benefits. SSI benefits provide critical income and other income-based qualification benefits for vulnerable individuals. These individuals should not be forced to choose whether or not to accept damages resulting from a personal injury case or risk losing their SSI benefits.

What is the maximum amount of SSI for disabled people?

In order to qualify, countable assets must be less than $2,000 for an individual or $3,000 for a couple.

Does a need based settlement affect SSI?

Because program benefits are “need based” or “resource based”, an injury settlement will impact the SSI benefits received. Monetary settlements change the amount of unearned income a person receives.

Is SSI a personal injury case?

SSI is also separate and distinct from Social Security Income, which workers paid through the Social Security Payroll Tax when they were working. Social Security Income is not affected by a personal injury case, because it is not need based.

What happens if you get a settlement over $2,000?

Hiring a qualified SSI attorney is the best way to ensure you don’t have to choose between a settlement for damages from a car accident and your SSI benefits.

How to contact SSI lawyer?

If you need immediate assistance concerning the loss of your SSI or Medicaid benefits, contact the experienced SSI lawyers at Thurswell Law at (248) 354-2222 for a free consultation to discuss the details of your case. Continue reading for an in-depth understanding of why your SSI and Medicaid benefits can be affected by a car accident settlement.

How Can I Protect My SSI and Medicaid Benefits?

An individual’s financial situation and the amount of a settlement will determine the best way to protect SSI and Medicaid eligibility. Two popular options include spending down settlement proceeds and creating a special needs trust. Spending settlement money to keep SSI and Medicaid benefits is typically associated with small settlement amounts. Yet, many rules are associated with spending down settlement money. For example, you must spend your settlement money the same month as you receive it. In addition, you can only spend money on things which the SSA will not count as resources to push you above the threshold.

What Is SSI?

The federal Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program pays monthly benefits to disabled adults and those over age 65 with limited income, as well as children. Those who apply cannot have more than $2000 in resources ($3,000 for a couple). The Social Security Administration (SSA) does not count your house, the land it’s on, your personal effects, and household items as resources. You can see a full list here. When you receive a settlement or verdict in your favor which pushes you over the maximum of $2,000 or $3,000, your SSI benefits might be terminated. Hiring a qualified SSI attorney is the best way to ensure you don’t have to choose between a settlement for damages from a car accident and your SSI benefits.

What is SSDI in car accident?

Social Security Disability Income (SSDI) is provided to those who have a severe permanent disability preventing work. The SSA does not view SSDI as earned income, so if you are receiving these payments, a car accident settlement should not impact them.

Does a car accident settlement affect your SSI?

Receiving a car accident settlement can alleviate some or all financial burden and reduce stress, allowing injured victims to focus on recovery and rehabilitation. Yet, accepting a settlement after a car accident can also affect your supplemental security income (SSI) and Medicaid benefits. Learning how a settlement will impact your benefits ...

Can you keep your SSI after a car accident?

After a severe car accident, you shouldn’t have to choose between accepting a settlement for damage s or keeping your SSI and Medicaid benefits. In most cases, you can keep your eligibility for these need-based assistance programs as long as you plan ahead.

How to avoid being cut off from SSI?

How to Avoid Being Cut Off SSI Benefits When You Get a Sum of Money. Sometimes a supplemental security income (SSI) recipient will become eligible to receive a moderate or large sum of money that could make them ineligible for SSI. This can happen for any number of reasons, but we often see this happening if a person receives an inheritance ...

What to do if you have a large SSI fund?

There are two ways to handle the situation. For a large sum, a special needs trust should be considered. If it’s a smaller sum, then “spending down” the money to below the SSI resource limit— another way of saying “Go spend it!”—may be the right solution.

How long does it take to spend down SSI?

1) Timing: In order to minimize the loss of SSI and Medicaid, goods and services must be purchased in the same calendar month in which the lump sum is received. See SI 01110.600. Note that the individual does not have a period of a month or 30 days to complete the spend down. If a lump sum is received on the 20th of August for example, the spend down should be completed in 11 days to bring resources below the applicable limit before September 1.

When do you report spend down on Social Security?

4) Reporting: The spend down must be reported to Social Security by the 10th day of the month following the month in which the lump sum was received. Here are some guidelines to follow in order to properly prepare for the reporting:

Can I buy a home with SSI?

Buying a home or paying off a mortgage, if the SSI recipient is on the title or has a lifetime agreement to be a tenant of the home. Additionally, home repairs, maintenance, remodeling or adding accessibility features could all be approved expenses.

Do I need to report Medicaid spend down?

Your spend down may also need to be reported to the local state Medicaid office, depending on whether your state is a 1634, 209 (b), or SSI criteria state. You can find out which policy your state uses here, in SI 01715.010. Generally, if you receive both SSI and Medicaid, you may need to notify both your local SSA office and your local state Medicaid office—but if you receive just SSI or just Medicaid, you may only need to notify one office or the other. It is important to research the proper procedure for residents of your state to ensure your benefits are not interrupted.

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