a settlement and smithy of blacksmiths kami in nepal

Who are the Kamis of Nepal?

Kami (caste) Kamis are essentially blacksmiths Kami/Vishowkarma are Vishowkarmabramin.are scattered across almost all hilly districts of Nepal, districts of Sikkim, Darjeeling (a District of W.B), and Assam; some have settled in other parts of India as well. They are also known as Vishwakarma or Bishwakarma.

What is the caste of a kami?

Kami (caste) They live in Nepal, Sikkim and Darjeeling District of West Bengal, India. Kamis are essentially blacksmiths Kami/Vishowkarma are Vishowkarmabramin.are scattered across almost all hilly districts of Nepal, districts of Sikkim, Darjeeling (a District of W.B), and Assam; some have settled in other parts of India as well.

What does kami mean in Nepali?

Kami (caste) The word kami may derive from the Sanskrit word karma or kam, meaning "work". The Kami make the famous Khukuri knives used by the Gurkha Army, and a traditional Nepali drum called a Madal. They are also expert performers of the traditional folk dance Maruni Nritya .

What is the common name of Bishwakarma in Nepal?

Bishwakarma makes up 4.8% of Nepal's population (or 1,258,554 people) according to the survey of 2011. Common surnames (Thar-थर) include Sunar (Sonar in India and Terai of Nepal), Bishwakarma (B.K.), Ghimire, Silwal, etc. Their surnames are similar to the Brahmins of Nepal.

What is Kami in Nepal?

Bishwakarma/ Kami is an ethno-linguistic Indo Aryan Nepali speaking group, belonging to occupation blacksmith. They live in Nepal, Sikkim and Darjeeling District of West Bengal, India. The Kami are traditionally held to be the descendants of God or Lord Vishwakarma.

Which caste is SEWA in Nepal?

The Nepalese caste system was the traditional system of social stratification of Nepal....Caste-origin Hill Hindu groups/Khas.Parbatiya/KhasPopulation (40%)Service-castes (previously Untouchable) (8.03%):Kami4.75%Damai1.8%Sarki1.4%Badi0.01%3 more rows

What is Damai caste in Nepal?

Damai (Nepali: दमाइँ) is an occupational caste found among Khas people. They comprise 45 subgroups. Their surnames take after the subgroup they belong to. People belonging to this caste are traditionally tailors and musicians.

What caste is rasaili?

Dalit communityWhen Rasaili explained that she was a member of the Dalit community or untouchables, which many judge from a surname, there was an awkward silence.

Is Tamang lower caste?

In the hills around the Kathmandu Valley, the Tamang are best described as a lower caste who work as tenant farmers, porters, and day laborers for the Pahari and Newar while retaining their Buddhist beliefs and practices.

Which caste is Kami?

BishwakarmaBishwakarma or Viswakarma Brahman or Vishwabrahmin (Nepali: विश्वकर्मा) is an Indo-Aryan Nepali speaking group that primarily worked as metalsmiths. Later Nepal abolished its grading system. The tribal designation of Khas is given in only a few contexts to Bishwakarma.

Is bhujel a Dalit?

Most of the Haruwa are not necessarily Dalits; they could be indigenous people such as Gharti, Bhujel, Tamang of the hill and Tharu of Terai (NNDSWO).

Is Shah a high caste?

Shah is an Indian surname in Gujarati language and Kutchi language that is used by Hindu, Jain and Muslim communities. Shah surname usually represents the Bania caste in Jain and Hindu communities....HinduMuslimChristianSikhBuddhistJainBahai

Which caste is highest in Nepal?

List of ethnic / caste-groups in Nepal by populationRankCaste & Tribal groupsPopulation (2011)1Khas Chhetri4,398,0532Hill Brahmin/Bahun3,226,9033Magar1,887,7334Tharu1,737,47081 more rows

What is Nepal surname?

The most common Nepalese surnames Caudhari (927947) Sresth (904432) Yadav (743328) Rai (671668) Thapa (650505)

Is Sunuwar Rai?

Even though the Rai, Limbu and Sunuwar have a common ancestry, they have a distinct language, culture, religion and social cultures. They inhabit the eastern hills of Himalayan India and Nepal.

What are the 125 caste of Nepal?

Morang, 2015 There are about 125 castes or ethnic groups in Nepal, according to census Chhetri is the largest ethnic group accounting for 16.6% of total population, followed by Hill Brahman 12.2%, Magar 7.1%, Tharu 6.6%, Tamang 5.8%, Newar 5%, Kami 4.8%, Muslim 4.45%, Yadav 4% and Rai 2.3% (CBS, 2011).

Which is the highest caste in Nepal?

List of ethnic / caste-groups in Nepal by populationRankCaste & Tribal groupsPopulation (2011)1Khas Chhetri4,398,0532Hill Brahmin/Bahun3,226,9033Magar1,887,7334Tharu1,737,47081 more rows

Which caste is powerful in Nepal?

Chhetri is the largest caste/ethnic groups having 16.6% (4,398,053) of the total population followed by Brahman-Hill (12.2%; 3,226,903), Magar (7.1% ; 1,887,733), Tharu (6.6% ; 1,737,470), Tamang (5.8% ; 1,539,830), Newar (5% ; 1,321,933), Kami (4.8% ; 1,258,554), Musalman (4.4% ; 1,164,255), Yadav (4% ; 1,054,458) and ...

What caste is Nepali surname?

Khas Brahmin peopleNepal (Nepali: नेपाल) is a surname used by Khas Brahmin people of Nepal. The origin of people with surname Nepal is Nepa village of Dullu.

Is Vishwakarma lower caste?

being obc does not make vishwakarma lower caste or it will change there caste to non-brahmin, vishwakarma is a community made of different caste most of them being brahmin or so called vishwabrahmin like jangid , dhiman ,panchal.

What is the tribal designation of Khas?

The tribal designation of Khas is given in only a few contexts to Bishwakarma. They have also been discriminated by various social classes for hundreds of years. Historically, they even lacked the right to read the Hindu religious books, and were only allowed to go to school about 50 years ago.

Where do Nepali people live?

These surnames are used by Nepali community living in the different parts of India basically in North East States, Sikkim Darjeeling, Tarai and Dooars. In West Bengal these surnames are brought under Scheduled Caste. But in other states like Assam the people of Viswakarma Community are not included in Scheduled Caste.

What ethnic group is Khas?

Related ethnic groups. Khas people, Damai, Badi, Sarki, Gandarbha/Gaine. Bishwakarma or Viswakarma ( Nepali: विश्वकर्मा) is an Indo-Aryan Nepali speaking group that primarily worked as metalsmiths. Later Nepal abolished its grading system. The tribal designation of Khas is given in only a few contexts to Bishwakarma.

What are the main occupations of Viswakarma?

Economy. The primary occupations include goldsmith, silversmith, ironsmith, and utensil making. Products include idols, weapons, and shields were also produced by these people in the past. In ancient times, few Viswakarma were literate and had poor economical status.

Where do Vishwokarma live?

They are also called Vishwokarma. They live in hilly or mountainous districts of Nepal and in the Indian areas of Assam, Sikkim and Darjeeling District.

Is it illegal to discriminate based on caste?

Even though it is illegal to discriminate people based on their caste, these people are widely discriminated in Nepal. A large portion of people who follow Hinduism still discriminate Kami and other so-called lower castes.

Is caste based discrimination illegal in Nepal?

Even though it is illegal to discriminate people based on their caste, these people are widely discriminated in Nepal. A large portion of people who follow Hinduism still discriminate Kami and other so-called lower castes. While a small minority of the population claims that the problems related to caste based discrimination are no longer present in Nepal, many are fully aware that these problems are rooted not only in tradition and culture, but also religion. Caste based discrimination and violence are a grim reality of Nepali society with numerous people losing their lives due to racially motivated mobs. Both the Government and many other INGO are working hand-in-hand in order to uproot the problem by targeting grassroot issues such as education, awareness and employment.

What is a Kamis?

Kamis (Blacksmith) are a minority community of Nepal. They are often neglected and ostracized by Nepalese society because they are considered to be among the so-called lower castes.

What can a buyer admire about a knife?

He can get an up-close glimpse of the maker and perhaps share a special bond with the knife and its maker in the process. The buyer can admire at his knife and appreciate its maker for all his hard work, skill, time and sweat.

How does Khhi enhance its production system?

KHHI enhances its production system by introducing a new concept of giving a face to a product by introducing its maker. With this new initiative, each khukuri will be shipped along with its maker's bio-data with his signature and thumb print so that the buyer can know about the maker of the knife which he ordered. He can get an up-close glimpse of the maker and perhaps share a special bond with the knife and its maker in the process. The buyer can admire at his knife and appreciate its maker for all his hard work, skill, time and sweat. Please note that the maker's initial is either engraved in blade (near peak) or in handle (on rivet).

Does Khukuri House Handicraft Industry provide social welfare services?

It is our great pleasure to say that Khukuri House Handicraft Industry not only indulges in commercial activities but also does social welfare services for its makers; a noble cause to help kamis in need

Can KHHI support Kamis?

However it is an enormous task and KHHI alone cannot support the Kamis and work for the betterment of their status. Hence by working hand in hand and combining our efforts we can make a difference in providing them a chance for a better and prosperous future. Kamis (Blacksmith) are a minority community of Nepal.

When was Nepal's first social protection framework created?

This paper provides insight into the policy processes surrounding the design of Nepal’s first National Social Protection Framework (NSPF) that was initiated in 2009 by the UCPN-Maoists. The paper examines how the policy evolved and a myriad of reasons for why the framework remains in a draft form six years after it was instigated. Nepal’s social inequality is not just a product of a lack of protection, but it is also the result of the way the state functions. Social protection programs will reproduce inequality until the state becomes more inclusive, transparent and accountable. This paper contributes specific information to a limited, but growing body of literature that examines social protection policymaking in fragile and transitioning states. Downloadable at: https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&pid=sites&srcid=ZGVmYXVsdGRvbWFpbnxqcnNwb25lfGd4OjNkZDU5Mjc0YjQ2YmU1Zjk

How does cash transfer help Nepal?

Although Dalits encounter disparities and rights abuses when dealing with local government over their cash transfer entitlements, their responses reveal a sense of agency in the positive way in which they interpret their entitlements. Although they may be mistreated at the local level, they feel valued because the central ‘state’ recognizes their plight and identity. Cash transfers are understood by Dalits through the lens of social exclusion, patronage, and the hierarchical society in which they live. They are an effective way of reaching large numbers of formerly excluded citizens and indicate that the state now includes them. As such, they can contribute towards building an inclusive state.

What is the interrelationship between caste discrimination and Dalit rights?

This book offers an in-depth analysis of the interrelationship between long-standing caste discrimination in Nepal, its vicious circle of impact upon the Dalit groups and the changes brought by the recent political transformations . It explores the links between identity politics, Dalit struggle and Dalit rights although Dalit identity is contested within the group. The author explores the types of institutional measures that would be required to achieve social justice for Dalit in Nepal and analyses the underlying causes and nature of the deeply entrenched social, economic, education and political inequality manifested in the life cycle of Dalit. The book examines contemporary political transformations, including state restructuring and federalism processes, and explores different models of federalism by a variety of experts in detail; this is done with a view to making specific findings on the required institutional reform measures for the improvement of Dalit inclusion and representation in state mechanisms and policies. This book contributes to the literature on the caste and Dalit discourse by proposing that the hegemonic caste structure is deeply entrenched and needs to be deracinated by asserting unified group politics of recognition in Nepal. Political Transformations in Nepal will be of interest to academics working on South Asian Politics, Identity Politics, and Asian Social Policy.

What is Kami Danda?

Kami Danda is an entirely Dalit settlement, home to 29 extended families. Arjun and his elder brother run the village’s only blacksmith shop, distributing their products as far as in the Sindupalchowk’s district capital, Chautara.

What is a Bishwakarma?

Bishwakarma is a Khas occupational caste belonging to blacksmiths: Gate’s family has been dealing with metal as far back as he can remember. Stories of social discrimination also come hand in and with their long history – Bishwakarmas are widely considered “untouchable”. “What it means? For example, we are not allowed to enter a temple when there are people from upper castes inside,” explains Gate.

Overview

External links

• A Settlement and Smithy of Blacksmiths (Viswakarma) in Nepal

Clans and surnames

Economy

Bibliography