Settlement FAQs

can you sell a medicare set aside settlement

by Ms. Jada Schimmel IV Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Full Answer

How long does it take to get Medicare set aside?

The process typically begins with a referral to a Medicare set-aside vendor or consultant. Most vendors and consultants can complete the Medicare set-aside allocation within a week or two of receiving a copy of the medical records and prescription history.*

Can I get the money from a Medicare set aside?

Using a Medicare set-aside arrangement, you can set aside the money you’ll need for treatment. The money in your Medicare set-aside arrangement will then be used to pay for the care you need as a result of your injury or illness. Common expenses include:

Do I have to pay back medical from my settlement?

If you have recovered and are due to receive, or have already received, a personal injury settlement, you will most likely have to pay back those amounts from your settlement to whichever insurance or agency paid your medical bills.

Does my client need Medicare set-aside?

While a Medicare Set-Aside is never required, it is Medicare's preferred method of protecting the trust fund. The MSA evaluation process starts with an analysis and estimate of the injury-related care the client will need in the future.

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Can I cash out my MSA?

Yes, you may withdraw MSA funds at any time. However, you will be taxed and penalized if the funds are used for non-qualifying medical purposes.

How is Medicare Set Aside calculated?

The professional hired to perform the allocation determines how much of the injury victim's future medical care is covered by Medicare and then multiplies that by the remaining life expectancy to determine the suggested amount of the set aside.

What is Medicare Set Aside analysis?

A Workers' Compensation Medicare Set-Aside Arrangement (WCMSA) is a financial agreement that allocates a portion of a workers' compensation settlement to pay for future medical services related to the workers' compensation injury, illness, or disease.

What is a voluntary MSA?

The report is called the MSA. MSA's can be submitted to Medicare for review and approval if they are significant to meet Medicare's review thresholds; in any event, the process of review and approval is voluntary. Getting approval just means Medicare has validated the amount set aside is accurate.

How do MSA plans work?

The Medicare MSA Plan deposits money in a special savings account for you to use to pay health care expenses. The amount of the deposit varies by plan. You can use this money to pay your Medicare-covered costs before you meet the deductible.

What is a Medicare beneficiary?

A Medicare beneficiary is someone aged 65 years or older who is entitled to health services under a federal health insurance plan.

What is a MSA release?

Most California Workers' Compensation practitioners are exceedingly familiar with the term Medicare Set-Aside (MSA). The idea of the MSA is to set aside an amount within a Compromise and Release (C&R) settlement that will be used to pay for medical treatment that would otherwise be covered by Medicare.

What is MSA seed money?

If a MSA is funded by an annuity or structured settlement, Medicare requires that the first two years of medical expenses, as well as the first surgery or procedure, be deposited into the MSA Account as “seed money.” From here, the remainder of the MSA is deposited into the MSA Account through yearly annuity payments.

What is an MSA annuity?

A Structured MSA combines cash seed money with a structured settlement annuity and periodic payments are made on a defined schedule to cover annual Medicare eligible expenses in future years.

What are MSA requirements?

To have an MSA reviewed by CMS, the minimum amount of the total settlement must be more than $25,000 for a Medicare beneficiary, or $250,000 for a claimant with reasonable expectation of Medicare enrollment within 30 months of the settlement date.

What is a non submit MSA?

A Non-Submit Medicare Set-Aside (MSA), sometimes called an Evidence-Based MSA, may be appropriate when the settlement does not meet the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) Workers' Compensation Medicare Set-Aside Arrangement (WCMSA) review thresholds or in situations where the settling parties have decided ...

What is compromise and release?

A Compromise and Release Agreement is a settlement which usually permanently closes all aspects of a workers' compensation claim except for vocational rehabilitation benefits, including any provision for future medical care. The Compromise and Release is paid in one lump sum to you.

What is medivest insurance?

Medivest is a leading provider of Medicare Secondary Payer (MSP) compliance solutions to the workers' compensation and general liability industries. Medivest has been administering medical custodial accounts since 1996, and in 1998, was the first to professionally administer a Medicare Set-Aside Arrangement.

How does care Guard work?

CareGuard is Ametros' professional administration service. With CareGuard, the Company sets up a bank account for the injured party's settlement funds and acts as the custodian of the funds and the third party administrator paying for all healthcare expenses.

What is a non submit MSA?

A Non-Submit Medicare Set-Aside (MSA), sometimes called an Evidence-Based MSA, may be appropriate when the settlement does not meet the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) Workers' Compensation Medicare Set-Aside Arrangement (WCMSA) review thresholds or in situations where the settling parties have decided ...

What is MSCC certification?

The Medicare Set-Aside Consultant Certified (MSCC) credential is designed to identify those professionals who work within the Workers' Compensation or Liability insurance benefit system as either health care professionals, legal representatives, or as insurance claims adjusters, who have completed specific pre-approved ...

What is a Medicare Set Aside?

CMS states that all parties in a workers’ compensation case have significant responsibilities under the Medicare Secondary Payer laws to protect Me...

Can I spend my Medicare Set Aside money?

“Once your WCMSA account is set up, you can ONLY use it to pay for medical treatment or prescription drugs related to your WC claim, and ONLY if th...

What is a Medical Cost Projection?

Simple Answer: A Medical Cost Projection (MCP) typically consists of funds allocated for future medical expenses, regardless of whether they would...

When do you need a Medicare Set Aside?

Simple Answer: An MSA is just an organized way to show Medicare that you took their interests into consideration at the time of settlement. An MSA...

What are the rules and regulations for the administration of Medicare Set Asides?

Simple Answer: Injured parties: Are only allowed to spend their MSA funds on Medicare-covered treatments related to their injury. Must place MSA fu...

What happens when I exhaust my Medicare Set Aside money? Will Medicare pay?

Simple answer: When MSA funds are exhausted, Medicare will begin to pay for all covered items related to your injury, only if you have properly man...

Is getting an official Medicare Set Aside report from a third-party vendor required?

No. An attorney or adjuster or other party can come up with the amount that should be set aside. Many parties to settlement elect to use a third-pa...

Is getting the Medicare Set Aside reviewed and approved by Medicare required?

No. Medicare has offered a voluntary submission and review process for MSAs that meet its thresholds. For MSAs that do not meet the review threshol...

What if my Medicare Set Aside was never reviewed and approved by Medicare?

Many MSA's cannot be reviewed and approved by Medicare because they are below the thresholds for review. Sometimes, parties to a settlement choose...

Is getting an annuity for my Medicare Set Aside required?

No. However, many parties to a settlement recommend annuities as a way to provide the injured party with security of future payments. Medicare does...

What is a Medicare Set Aside?

CMS states that all parties in a workers’ compensation case have significant responsibilities under the Medicare Secondary Payer laws to protect Medicare’s interests when resolving cases that include future medical expenses. The recommended method to protect Medicare’s interests is a Workers Compensation Medicare Set Aside (WCMSA).

When is a Medicare Set Aside necessary?

The short answer is that there are no statutory or regulatory requirements to prepare or submit a Medicare Set Aside (MSA) to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) for review or approval. However, CMS does mandate that Medicare’s interests are considered and protected in all workers’ compensation settlements which resolve medicals. The only sanctioned vehicle to accomplish this is an MSA.

What happens when I exhaust my Medicare Set Aside money? Will Medicare pay?

Simple answer: When MSA funds are exhausted, Medicare will begin to pay for all covered items related to your injury, only if you have properly managed your MSA funds and reported your spending to Medicare, and if you are enrolled as a beneficiary on Medicare. If Medicare steps in to begin covering you for treatments related to your injury, you will be covered just like any other Medicare beneficiary and subject to corresponding co-pays, coinsurance and deductibles.

Is getting the Medicare Set Aside reviewed and approved by Medicare required?

No. Medicare has offered a voluntary submission and review process for MSAs that meet its thresholds. For MSAs that do not meet the review thresholds, Medicare will not even review them. For MSAs that do meet the review thresholds, the parties to the settlement can decide if they would like to submit the report to Medicare so that Medicare can review and approve the amount. The benefit to having the MSA reviewed and approved is that Medicare has deemed it sufficient to cover its “interests” in the case that the funds may exhaust in the future. If the MSA is never reviewed and approved, Medicare has never deemed it sufficient and so there is still some level of uncertainty over if Medicare will accept the amount as sufficient.

What if my Medicare Set Aside was never reviewed and approved by Medicare?

Many MSA’s cannot be reviewed and approved by Medicare because they are below the thresholds for review. Sometimes, parties to a settlement choose not to submit even large MSA’s to Medicare for review. The review and approval process is voluntary. As long as the amount set aside is reasonable as to be deemed sufficient by Medicare and the reporting is done accurately, then Medicare will step in to become the primary payer if the MSA funds run out.

Is getting an annuity for my Medicare Set Aside required?

No. However, many parties to a sett lement recommend annuities as a way to provide the injured party with security of future payments. Medicare does allow for MSAs to be annuitized and will review and approve the seed amount (initial funding provided to the injured party) and annual payment amounts.

What can I use my Medicare Set Aside account on?

The injured party can use their MSA funds on Medicare-approved expenses related to their injury. This can include doctor bills, prescriptions, durable medical equipment, home healthcare, and more. The injured party cannot use their MSA funds for anything other than these expenses.

Who Administers the Medicare Set Aside Account?

MSA account administration may be performed by the injured person (self-administered) or by a professional administrator. The party who administers the MSA (individual or administrator) must keep accurate records of all disbursements from the account for CMS reporting.

Who must report Medicare set aside expenses?

Rules and Regulations. Medicare Set Aside account holders are required to report their expenditures on annual basis to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). They must hold on to all receipts in order to validate the expenses.

What Happens When the MSA Funds are Gone?

Once all Medicare Set Aside account funds have been exhausted, a final audit is performed on expenditures. If the funds were used appropriately, then the injured person should receive Medicare benefits for medical expenses related to the claim.

How Does the Injured Person Access MSA Funds?

For any expense, the account holder must keep detailed records and receipts.

What is MSA settlement money?

MSA settlement money is only for approved medical services and other costs directly related to the specific injury. MSA accounts must be interest-bearing and the interest must stay in the account to be used for medical expenses. Recipients should keep ALL records and receipts for every expense paid for from the account.

What happens if you don't manage your MSA?

If account holders do not manage their MSA account properly, pay more than the approved amount for a service or treatment , or pay for non-allowable expenses from the account, they can face some serious repercussions, such as paying back the overages/improperly spent funds and jeopardizing future Medicare benefits.

3 attorney answers

The following is the position of the United States Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) from their Workers’ Compensation Medicare Set-Aside Arrangement (WCMSA) Reference Guide of March 29, 2013. "17.4.1 Loss of Medicare Entitlement after CMS Approval of a WCMSA...

Dennis Alan Palso

Yes you can get removed from Medicare but you must be very careful before doing so. Some employer health plans (such as Tricare) require enrollees who become entitled to Medicare—whether at age 65 or at an earlier age through disability—to enroll in Part B in order to remain eligible for the employer’s health benefits.

Clint Curtis

Your question brings up several issues. I would suggest that you consult with the attorney that assisted you in setting up your MSA and settling your WC case. Two things to consider though are: First, you may want to check the provisions of your wife's health insurance plan/policy.

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