What do the surveys of the Albegna and Jerba tell us?
The surveys of the Albegna Valley and the Island of Jerba were carried out respectively between 1979-1983 and 1995-2000 using similar methodologies (flow data and transect sampling). Each recovered over 1,000 sites, many of them Roman. They thus provide excellent comparable data for the study of ancient demographics.
How do urban settlements affect rural settlements and their environs?
The relationship between urban settlements and their environs and the economy of rural settlements in or beyond those environs is crucial, and the authors suggest particular aspects that might repay analysis: the physical size of settlements and the relationship between size, location, and distribution.
Are villages and villas economic units of rural settlement?
cities ’ territories, and the nature of rural settlement. This will illus- villages and villas as economic units. Scheidel et al. 2007: 45 – 9; Maddison 2007: 32 – 40.
When was the Albegna Valley survey?
The surveys of the Albegna Valley and the Island of Jerba were carried out respectively between 1979-1983 and 1995-2000 using similar methodologies (flow data and transect sampling). Each recovered over 1,000 sites, many of them Roman. They thus provide excellent comparable data for the study of ancient demographics. Using standard parameters, approximate densities per kilometre are calculated for each area, allowing the examination of change over time. The low figures for the Albegna Valley are then considered in the light of calculations regarding the population of Italy as a whole.
How many chapters are there in the first comprehensive one volume survey of the economies of classical antiquity?
In this, the first comprehensive one-volume survey of the economies of classical antiquity, twenty-eight chapters summarise the current state of scholarship in their specialised fields and sketch new directions for research. The approach taken is both thematic, with chapters on the underlying determinants of economic performance, and chronological, with coverage of the whole of the Greek and Roman worlds extending from the Aegean Bronze Age to Late Antiquity. The contributors move beyond the substantivist-formalist debates that dominated twentieth-century scholarship and display a new interest in economic growth in antiquity. New methods for measuring economic development are explored, often combining textual and archaeological data that have previously been treated separately. Fully accessible to non-specialist, the volume represents a major advance in our understanding of the economic expansion that made the civilisation of the classical Mediterranean world possible.
What are Leicester's main areas of research?
Leicester. His main areas of research are rural settlement, farming. technology and the economy, and urbanism in Roman Africa, olive. cultivation in the Roman world, rural fi eld survey in Italy, Libya, and.
Who is Tymon de Haas?
Tymon de Haas, Ph.D. researcher, University of Groningen. His
What is the most commonly cited cause of economic growth?
A defining feature of the contemporary world is economic growth, and the most frequently cited cause is technological change, especially with respect to energy capture and information processing. This framing masks the potential for economic growth in nonindustrial societies, but there is growing evidence for episodes where the material conditions of life did improve in the preindustrial past. Here, we explore a potential mechanism behind these improvements. We use settlement scaling theory to distinguish agglomeration-driven from technology-driven growth, and then we apply this framework to archaeological evidence from the Pre-Hispanic Northern Rio Grande Pueblos of New Mexico, USA. Results suggest that agglomeration-driven or “Smithian” growth was the dominant factor behind improvements in the material conditions of life over time in this society. We also summarize evidence that this growth took place in the context of a stable regional population, declining levels of inequality, and increasingly inclusive social institutions.