Where are the rural areas of Connecticut located?
Connecticut's rural areas and small towns in the northeast and northwest corners of the state contrast sharply with its industrial cities such as Stamford, Bridgeport, and New Haven, located along the coastal highways from the New York border to New London, then northward up the Connecticut River to Hartford.
Where did the first settlers of Connecticut come from?
The first English colonists came from the Bay Colony and Plymouth Colony in Massachusetts. Original Connecticut Colony settlements were at Windsor in 1633; at Wethersfield in 1634; and in 1636, at Hartford and Springfield, (the latter was administered by Connecticut until defecting in 1640.)...
How did the Connecticut Colony differ from the Massachusetts colony?
The settlers emulated many of the practices used in Massachusetts, but placed additional limitations on the governor’s powers and instituted more liberal voting standards. The Connecticut Colony grew over the years and by the middle of the 17th century incorporated Fairfield, Farmington, Middletown, New London, Norwalk, Saybrook and Stratford.
What are the characteristics of a rural Connecticut town?
Each one on this list has a population under ten thousand and less than five hundred people per square mile. So, unlike other parts of the state, you are greeted with wide open spaces and a real New England feel. Perfect for picnics and leisurely strolls, you’ll definitely want to give these rural Connecticut towns a chance.
Is Connecticut mostly rural?
Connecticut is a small state with many rural areas and a number of small cities, but no major U.S. hub, so it may surprise you that it's actually one of the most urban states in the country.
Does Connecticut have rural areas?
In 2016 the rural population in the state totaled 621,424. Middlesex and Fairfield County are the two largest in terms of population, and when combined with New Haven County they account for just under 50% of the total rural population in Connecticut.
Is Hartford CT rural or urban?
Hartford, Connecticut• Urban469 sq mi (1,216 km2)Elevation59 ft (18 m)Population (2020)• State capital121,05444 more rows
Is New Haven Connecticut rural?
New Haven is a coastal city in the U.S. state of Connecticut. It is located on New Haven Harbor on the northern shore of Long Island Sound in New Haven County, Connecticut, and is part of the New York City metropolitan area.
What are the urban areas of Connecticut?
Pages in category "Metropolitan areas of Connecticut"Gold Coast (Connecticut)Greater Bridgeport.Greater Danbury.Greater Hartford.Greater New Haven.
Is New Britain CT rural or urban?
New Britain is a suburb of Hartford with a population of 72,543. New Britain is in Hartford County. Living in New Britain offers residents an urban suburban mix feel and most residents rent their homes.
Is Danbury CT urban or rural?
Population in 2019: 84,694 (96% urban, 4% rural). Zip codes: 06804, 06810, 06811.
What is Connecticut known for?
Connecticut is famous for its great universities, beautiful autumn foliage, and rich contributions to American culture, for starters. One of the original 13 colonies, CT holds a sacred place in American history as the birthplace of many American inventions, conventions, and works of art.
Is Portland CT rural?
Portland is a suburb of Hartford with a population of 5,937. Portland is in Middlesex County. Living in Portland offers residents a suburban rural mix feel and most residents own their homes. In Portland there are a lot of restaurants, coffee shops, and parks.
Is New Haven CT urban or rural?
editorial. New Haven is a city in Connecticut with a population of 130,381. New Haven is in New Haven County. Living in New Haven offers residents an urban suburban mix feel and most residents rent their homes.
Is Newtown CT considered rural?
Newtown, Connecticut was founded in 1705 and incorporated in 1711. Newtown maintains its rural New England charm while boasting the sophistication and amenities of modern metropolitan suburbs. It is part of the greater Danbury, CT and New York City metropolitan areas.
What is it like living in CT?
Connecticut's quality of life consistently ranks among the top states in the country, thanks to our highly ranked schools, our low crime rates, our healthy population and so much more. pristine lakes and ponds of all sizes, perfect for fishing, hiking and exploring.
Is Danbury CT urban or rural?
Population in 2019: 84,694 (96% urban, 4% rural). Zip codes: 06804, 06810, 06811.
Is Portland CT rural?
Portland is a suburb of Hartford with a population of 5,937. Portland is in Middlesex County. Living in Portland offers residents a suburban rural mix feel and most residents own their homes. In Portland there are a lot of restaurants, coffee shops, and parks.
Is Milford CT rural?
Milford is a coastal city in New Haven County, Connecticut, United States, located between New Haven and Bridgeport. The population was 50,558 at the 2020 United States Census.
Is Newtown CT considered rural?
Newtown, Connecticut was founded in 1705 and incorporated in 1711. Newtown maintains its rural New England charm while boasting the sophistication and amenities of modern metropolitan suburbs. It is part of the greater Danbury, CT and New York City metropolitan areas.
What state is Connecticut?
Released in 1999. Lists of United States state symbols. Interactive map showing border of Connecticut (click to zoom) Connecticut ( / kəˈnɛtɪkət / ( listen)) is the southernmost state in the New England region of the United States. As of the 2010 Census, it has the highest per-capita income, second-highest level of human development ...
When did Connecticut become a state?
Connecticut ratified the U.S. Constitution on January 9 , 1788, becoming the fifth state.
How many ships were built in Connecticut in 1800?
For the first time in 1800, Connecticut shipwrights launched more than 100 vessels in a single year. Over the following decade to the doorstep of renewed hostilities with Britain that sparked the War of 1812, Connecticut boatyards constructed close to 1,000 vessels, the most productive stretch of any decade in the 19th century.
How much sunshine does Connecticut get?
Connecticut averages 56% of possible sunshine (higher than the U.S. national average), averaging 2,400 hours of sunshine annually. On average, about one third of days in the state see some amount of precipitation each year. Occasionally, some months may see extremes in precipitation, either much higher or lower than normal, though long term droughts and floods are rare.
What is the meaning of the name Connecticut?
The name Connecticut is derived from the Mohegan-Pequot word that has been translated as "long tidal river" and "upon the long river", referring to the Connecticut River. Evidence of human presence in the Connecticut region dates to as much as 10,000 years ago. Stone tools were used for hunting, fishing, and woodworking. Semi-nomadic in lifestyle, these peoples moved seasonally to take advantage of various resources in the area. They shared languages based on Algonquian. The Connecticut region was inhabited by multiple Native American tribes which can be grouped into the Nipmuc, the Sequin or "River Indians" (which included the Tunxis, Schaghticoke, Podunk, Wangunk, Hammonasset, and Quinnipiac ), the Mattabesec or "Wappinger Confederacy" and the Pequot-Mohegan. Some of these groups continue to abide in Connecticut, including the Mohegans, the Pequots, and the Paugusetts.
What are the native plants of Connecticut?
Forests consist of a mix of Northeastern coastal forests of Oak in southern areas of the state, to the upland New England-Acadian forests in the northwestern parts of the state. Mountain Laurel ( Kalmia latifolia) is the state flower and is native to low ridges in several parts of Connecticut. Rosebay Rhododendron ( Rhododendron maximum) is also native to eastern uplands of Connecticut and Pachaug State Forest is home to the Rhododendron Sanctuary Trail. Atlantic white cedar ( Chamaecyparis thyoides ), is found in wetlands in the southern parts of the state. Connecticut has one native cactus ( Opuntia humifusa ), found in sandy coastal areas and low hillsides. Several types of beach grasses and wildflowers are also native to Connecticut. Connecticut spans USDA Plant Hardiness Zones 5b to 7a. Coastal Connecticut is the broad transition zone where more southern and subtropical plants are cultivated. In some coastal communities, Magnolia grandiflora (southern magnolia), Crape Myrtles, scrub palms ( Sabal minor ), Needle Palms ( Rhapidophyllum hystrix ), and other broadleaved evergreens are cultivated in small numbers.
Which colony rejected British rule in the American Revolution?
Connecticut was one of the Thirteen Colonies which rejected British rule in the American Revolution . Connecticut is the third smallest state by area, the 29th most populous, and the fourth most densely populated of the fifty states.
How long did the Connecticut colony exist?
The Connecticut Colony and New Haven existed as separate political entities until 1662 , when a charter was granted to the Connecticut Colony. It included a 73-mile-wide swath from Rhode Island to the Atlantic Ocean.
What colonies were in New Haven?
Security was a major concern of the four major New England colonies — Massachusetts, Plymouth, Connecticut and New Haven, all of whom refused to deal with independent-minded Rhode Island.
What colony was founded in the 17th century?
The Connecticut Colony grew over the years and by the middle of the 17th century incorporated Fairfield, Farmington, Middletown, New London, Norwalk, Saybrook and Stratford.
How many people moved from Massachusetts Bay to the West?
In 1635 and 1636, nearly 1,000 people moved from the Massachusetts Bay area into lands claimed by the Dutch in the Connecticut Valley.
Where did the Bay Colony settle?
In 1638, they founded a settlement at New Haven on Long Island Sound, a community intended to be both a trading post and a Bible Commonwealth.
Where did the Puritans settle?
A settlement was established at Hartford, followed later by villages at Wethersfield and Windsor, where a small Pilgrim community already existed. At this time, another group of Puritans set up a trading post at the mouth of the Connecticut. Fort Saybrook was the fruit of the labors of John Winthrop Jr., son of the Massachusetts governor.
Did the Dutch settle on Manhattan Island?
The Dutch concentrated their main settlement efforts on Manhattan Island and never made a serious effort to colonize Connecticut. The Connecticut Colony The settlements that developed along the Connecticut River in the 1630s were the result of a search for fertile farmland more than a search for religious freedom.
Who established the first English settlement in Connecticut?
William Holmes, of the Plymouth Colony, establishes a trading post where the Farmington River meets the Connecticut River. It is arguably the first English settlement in Connecticut and ultimately becomes the town of Windsor. Captain John Oldham establishes a settlement south of the Dutch in Hartford that eventually becomes the town of Wethersfield.
What towns were established in Connecticut?
Settlers establish the towns of Fairfield, Guilford, Milford, and Stratford. John Haynes is chosen as Connecticut’s first governor. Connecticut becomes a founding member of the New England Confederation.
Who founded the Connecticut colony?
The Connecticut Colony formally declares war on the Pequot. The New Haven Colony is established by John Davenport, Theophilus Eaton, and a group of fellow Puritans.
Who established the Saybrook colony?
Captain John Oldham establishes a settlement south of the Dutch in Hartford that eventually becomes the town of Wethersfield. Engineer and soldier Lion Gardiner is hired to erect a fort at Saybrook, establishing the Saybrook Colony at the mouth of the Connecticut River.
Who was the Dutch explorer who settled the colony of Connecticut?
Timeline: Settlement of the Colony of Connecticut. Dutch explorer Adriaen Block sails along the Connecticut coastline and up the Connecticut River. The Earl of Warwick signs the “Warwick Patent,” a deed of conveyance granting land rights in what is now southeastern Connecticut.
What is the Earl of Warwick's patent?
The Earl of Warwick signs the “Warwick Patent,” a deed of conveyance granting land rights in what is now southeastern Connecticut. The Dutch establish a fort, the House of (Good) Hope, at the modern-day location of Hartford.
Who was the founder of the Connecticut colony?
Connecticut would go on to play an important role in self-government due to its founder, Thomas Hooker. Hooker led 100 settlers with 130 heads of cattle to the banks of the Connecticut River where he set up the colony of Hartford. Two years later in 1638 Hooker would preach a sermon on the principles of government that would lead to ...
How long did the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut last?
The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut remained in place until the U.S Constitution was ratified.
What colony was founded in 1636?
Categories. Colonial America. Connecticut Colony known as the River Colony was organized on March 3, 1636, as a place for Puritan nobleman. Early on, the English settlers under John Winthrop Jr. struggled with the Dutch for possession of the land, but the English eventually gained control of the colony and set up a permanent settlement there.
What was the name of the colony that New Haven was merged with?
Once merged the colony was called the Colony of Connecticut . Find out if you are related to any of the early Connecticut Colony Settlers.
How did the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut influence the Declaration of Independence?
The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut influenced the Declaration of Independence. Connecticut colony would join with the other New England Colonies at the Second Continental Congress and declare freedom from Britain.
When did the Congregational Church of Connecticut become a state church?
The Congregational Church remained Connecticut’s state church until 1818 when Connecticut adopted a new Constitution which disestablished it. During the American Revolutionary War, the Anglicans often remained loyal to the crown while the others did not. However, this did not cause a division within the colony.
Which colonies were allowed to choose their own assembly?
The charter of the colony covered both the Connecticut Colony and the New Haven Colony and they were permitted to choose their own assembly, their own governor, and rule themselves with minimal interference.
Overview
Geography
Connecticut is bordered on the south by Long Island Sound, on the west by New York, on the north by Massachusetts, and on the east by Rhode Island. The state capital and fourth largest city is Hartford, and other major cities and towns (by population) include Bridgeport, New Haven, Stamford, Waterbury, Norwalk, Danbury, New Britain, Greenwich, and Bristol. There are 169 incorporated towns in …
History
The name Connecticut is derived from the Mohegan-Pequot word that has been translated as "long tidal river" and "upon the long river", both referring to the Connecticut River. Evidence of human presence in the Connecticut region dates to as much as 10,000 years ago. Stone tools were used for hunting, fishing, and woodworking. Semi-nomadic in lifestyle, these peoples moved seasonally to ta…
Demographics
As of the 2020 United States census, Connecticut has a population of 3,605,944, an increase of 31,847 people (0.9%) from the 2010 United States census. Among the census records, 20.4% of the population was under 18.
In 1790, 97% of the population in Connecticut was classified as "rural". The first census in which less than half the population was classified as rural was 1890…
Economy
Connecticut's economic output in 2019 as measured by gross domestic product was $289 billion, up from $277.9 billion in 2018.
Connecticut's per capita personal income in 2019 was estimated at $79,087, the highest of any state. There is, however, a great disparity in incomes throughout the state; after New York, Connecticut had the second largest gap nationwide …
Transportation
The Interstate highways in the state are Interstate 95 (I-95) traveling southwest to northeast along the coast, I-84 traveling southwest to northeast in the center of the state, I-91 traveling north to south in the center of the state, and I-395 traveling north to south near the eastern border of the state. The other major highways in Connecticut are the Merritt Parkway and Wilbur Cross Parkway, which together …
Law and government
Hartford has been the sole capital of Connecticut since 1875. Before then, New Haven and Hartford alternated as dual capitals.
Connecticut is known as the "Constitution State". The origin of this nickname is uncertain, but it likely comes from Connecticut's pivotal role in the federal constitutional convention of 1787, during which Roger Sherman and Oliver Ellsw…
Politics
Connecticut is generally considered to be a blue state. The last Republican presidential candidate to win Connecticut's votes in the Electoral College was George H. W. Bush in 1988.
Connecticut residents who register to vote may declare an affiliation to a political party, may become unaffiliated at will, and may change affiliations su…
New Haven and Connecticut Colony
Securing The Charter
- After the era of the Commonwealth under Oliver Cromwell had passed, Charles II took the throne. John Winthrop Jr., the governor of the Connecticut Colony went to England to secure a charter for the colony. Charles II granted his request in 1662. The charter of the colony covered both the Connecticut Colony and the New Haven Colony and they were permitted to choose their own ass…
The Charter Oak Incident
- In 1687, Governor Andros led a company of soldiers from Boston to Connecticut and ordered that they surrender their charter. Apparently, the king of England did not appreciate the independence the colony had and had used to conduct their business. Andros came down and confronted the assembly that was gathered in Hartford. The colonists pleaded that he would hear their argume…
Great Awakening and American Revolutionary War
- Unlike Plymouth, Rhode Island, and New Hampshire, Connecticut Colony was founded by the Puritans of Massachusetts Bay. Each colonist would be fined if they did not attend the local church. Eventually, the Puritans allowed for dissenting churches (Anglicans and Baptists) and the dissenting colonists could avoid a fine if they supported their own church instead. By 1708 the c…
Connecticut Colony Online Resources