What did William Bean do in Tennessee?
William R. Bean Jr. (December 9, 1721-May 1782) was an American pioneer, longhunter, and Commissioner of the Watauga Association. He is accepted by historians as the first permanent European American settler of Tennessee.
What happened to William Bean?
In 1780, William, John, George, Jesse, Edmund, and Robert Bean were with Sevier at the Battle of Kings Mountain. In 1787, Bean's sons constructed a fort that became known as Bean's Station at the on the Old Wilderness Trail. William Bean died in May, 1782. In 1793, John Alison substituted for William Bean in the Sullivan County Militia.
What happened at Bean's Station?
In 1787, Bean's sons constructed a fort that became known as Bean's Station at the on the Old Wilderness Trail. William Bean died in May, 1782. In 1793, John Alison substituted for William Bean in the Sullivan County Militia. In 1799, their daughter, Jane Bean was killed by indigenous warriors while weaving outside the walls of Bean's Station.
Who was nanyeh Ward and William Bean?
Nancy (Nanyeh) Ward (1738-1824) was a Cherokee leader in Tennessee who was an important intermediary between European American settlers and the Cherokee people. Boones Creek is a tributary of the Watauga River. William Bean was born on December 9, 1721 in Northumberland County, Virginia. He was the son of William Bean.
What was the first significant pioneer settlement west of the Appalachians?
Despite resistance from American Indians, for whom Kentucky was a traditional hunting ground, in 1775 Boone blazed the Wilderness Road through the Cumberland Gap and into Kentucky. There he founded Boonesborough, one of the first English-speaking settlements west of the Appalachian Mountains.
Who formed the Watauga settlement?
Julius Dugger and Andrew Greer were the first white men to settle in the Watauga Country. They settled about three miles above the present town of Elizabethton. The first permanent settlement in Tennessee was made in 1769 on Boones Creek by Captain William Bean, and his wife Lydia.
What was the impact of the Watauga Association?
The Articles of the Watauga Association likely influenced the Cumberland Compact (drafted in 1780), the main link between the two pacts being James Robertson, who in 1779 led a group of colonists into what is now the Nashville area.
Why did the Watauga Association form?
Instead, they consolidated in the Watauga settlement and approached the Cherokee with a request to lease land along the Watauga River. The Cherokee agreed. The Wataugans were still beyond the bounds of any organized government, and to address this problem, they created the Watauga Association in 1772.
What is the significance of the Watauga settlement?
The Watauga Settlement was the first community established in North Carolina's western frontier and holds the distinction of being perhaps the first American settlement west of the Appalachian Mountains.
Why did James Robertson move to land west of the Appalachian Mountains?
In late 1769, as Robertson grew increasingly frustrated with the provincial rule of North Carolina Governor William Tryon, he became intrigued by the stories of the land west of the Appalachian Mountains and began to consider relocating his family there.
What is the significance of the Cumberland settlement?
In 1779, Henderson planned a settlement in order to take advantage of the region's rich natural resources including fertile soil and abundant animal life. Henderson's settlement was named the Cumberland Settlement for the Cumberland River which served as main transportation route in the region.
How were the Cumberland settlements similar to the Watauga settlement?
How were the Cumberland Settlements similar to the Watauga Settlement? They both had their own system of laws known as a "compact." They were both located near a river. They were both started after the Revolutionary War.
Who settled Boone NC?
When Daniel Boone was a youth his family moved to North Carolina. The exact date of this move is not known, but it is thought to be around 1752, when Daniel was about eighteen. Squire Boone invested in land close to the Yadkin River, about eight miles from Wilkesboro, North Carolina.
Why was dragging canoe unhappy with the Watauga settlers?
Q. Why was Dragging Canoe unhappy with the Watauga Settlers? He feared they would not trade with the Cherokee.
Who signed the Watauga compact?
All were known as the "Wataugans." Two such hale and hearty pioneers were my ancestors, namely Christopher Columbus Cunningham, Sr. and Isaac Wilson, Sr. Both were signers of the Watauga Petition to the state of North Carolina.
What is Watauga?
The Watauga River (/wəˈtɔːɡə/) is a large stream of western North Carolina and East Tennessee. It is 78.5 miles (126.3 km) long with its headwaters in Linville Gap to the South Fork Holston River at Boone Lake.
Who signed the Watauga compact?
All were known as the "Wataugans." Two such hale and hearty pioneers were my ancestors, namely Christopher Columbus Cunningham, Sr. and Isaac Wilson, Sr. Both were signers of the Watauga Petition to the state of North Carolina.
Who settled Boone NC?
When Daniel Boone was a youth his family moved to North Carolina. The exact date of this move is not known, but it is thought to be around 1752, when Daniel was about eighteen. Squire Boone invested in land close to the Yadkin River, about eight miles from Wilkesboro, North Carolina.
When was Watauga TN founded?
Disregarding the British mandate, the settlers negotiated a ten-year lease with the Indians for “all the country on the waters of the Watauga.” In 1772 the settlers established the Watauga Association to organize the region.
How were the Cumberland settlements established?
CUMBERLAND SETTLEMENTS. The immense domain acquired from the Cherokee by the Transylvania Company in March 1775 by the Treaty of Sycamore Shoals covered lands on the Cumberland River and below.
Where did William Bean come from?
William Bean was one of the pioneers of that State and one of its foremost historical characters. He was born in Pennsylvania, lived in North Carolina and came to Tennessee from Pittsylvania County, Virginia.
Where did Bean build his house?
Bean afterwards moved over on this side of the river and built a house near Boone's creek. He built a double cabin entered by a single door and under the floor of the room containing the door he had a very deep cellar so when the Indians were around he could remove the puncheon floor and when they came rushing in at that one door they would tumble down into that deep cellar. Then his wife and boys would shoot them or he himself would stand on the edge and knock them in the head. And it is said the old man used to laugh and tell what fun it was to break their heads while they were hopping around in the cellar like so many rats caught in a tub.
What did the boys tell Bean about the turkey gobbler?
Bean put an extra charge of powder in his rifle and took a good dose himself to steady his nerve fired with deliberate aim and there was one more "good Indian" gone. He then cut off the- warrior's head and took it back over the river to the boys telling them "here is your wild turkey!"
Where did William Bean and Lydia Russell live?
He married Lydia Russell of Virginia and with five children they braved the attacks of Indians and the hardships of the wilderness to settle on Boone's Creek, Tennessee, in 1769. They first lived in a rough cabin erected previously by William Bean and Daniel Boone on a hunting expedition and here was born Russell Bean, "the first child of English parents born in Tennessee."
Who was Lydia Bean captured by?
In July, 1776, Lydia was captured, along with 13 year old Samuel Moore, by some Cherokee people prior to an attack on the Wataugua settlement. Her life was spared by Nancy Ward and she was able to return home. Nancy took her into her house and nursed her back to health from injuries suffered in the battle. Mrs. Bean taught Nancy her new loom weave technique, revolutionizing the Cherokee garments. Lydia Bean also rescued two of her dairy cows from the settlement, and brought them to Nancy who learned to raise the cattle.
Who were the wives of George Bean?
George Bean (1750), Jesse Bean (1756), Jane Bean (1764), Sarah Bean (1768, married John Bowen), and. Russell Bean (1769, married Rosamond Robertson ). In 1762, John built a temporary the shelter that William and Lydia Bean moved into in 1769. In 1772 he was elected as a commisioner of the Watauga Association.
Who built the mill on Boone Creek?
Ord. William Been build a mill on Boone Creek. to appraise Joab Mitchell Estate. In 1780, William, John, George, Jesse, Edmund, and Robert Bean were with Sevier at the Battle of Kings Mountain. In 1787, Bean's sons constructed a fort that became known as Bean's Station at the on the Old Wilderness Trail.
Where is William Bean from?
Biography ==William Bean descended from William and Margaret Bean of St Stephen's Parish, Cherry Point, Northumberland County, Virginia. His father maybe one of the two William Beans who arrived in Virginia in 1623 and 1625.
Where was William Bean's son born?
His son, Captain William Bean, Jr. was born December 9, 1721, in St Stephen's Parish, Cherry Point, Northumberland County, Virginia, died May 1782, in Washington County, Tennessee, married Lydia Russell, daughter of William Russell.
Who was John Bean's brother?
Lieutenant John Bean, born circa 1747, married Elizabeth Henderson. In 1762, John built a temporary shelter (cabin?) into which his brother Captain William Bean moved into with his wife Lydia in 1769. John settled across the creek, in the area which in the future would be known as the Watauga Settlement. <ref> Clan MacBean in North America, Volume III, Second Edition, Revised 1995, by Joseph S. Bean, page 62 </ref>
Who is William Bean's daughter?
William Bean, Sr. and his daughter Elizabeth. My line goes her daughter
Who was the first white settler in Tennessee?
1st permanent white settler of present Tennessee, longhunter, pioneer, Farmer - granted 250 acres in Laurens Co. by Gov. Bull/arr. US 1767 on ship Admiral Hawk., Justice of the Peace, Judge of County Court
What was William Bean's significance?
Historical Significance: William Bean was an early (1769) settler in Northeast, TN. After constructing a cabin on the banks of the Watauga River he brought his family here. His wife gave birth to a son, Russell, soon after moving here. This was the first recorded birth of a white child to permanent settlers west of the Appalachian Mountains.
Who owns the William Bean Cabin?
Acknowledgements: The William Bean Cabin site landmark is owned, operated, and maintained by the John Sevier Chapter, NSDAR, which is open and free to the public.
Why did the colonists defy the Proclamation of 1763?
A desire for good farmland caused many colonists to defy the proclamation; others merely resented the royal restrictions on trade and migration. Ultimately, the Proclamation of 1763 failed to stem the tide of westward expansion.
What Did the Proclamation of 1763 Do?
After the conclusion of the French and Indian War in America, the British Empire began to tighten control over its rather autonomous colonies. In response to Pontiac’s Rebellion, a revolt of Native Americans led by Pontiac, an Ottawa chief, King George III declared all lands west of the Appalachian Divide off-limits to colonial settlers.
Why was the Proclamation of 1763 issued?
The Proclamation of 1763 was issued by the British at the end of the French and Indian War to appease Native Americans by checking the encroachment of European settlers on their lands.
What was the first measure to affect all thirteen colonies?
This royal proclamation, issued on October 7, 1763, closed down colonial expansion westward beyond Appalachia. It was the first measure to affect all thirteen colonies. The edict forbade private citizens and colonial governments alike from buying land or making any agreements with natives; the empire would conduct all official relations. Furthermore, only licensed traders would be allowed to travel west or deal with Indians. Theoretically protecting colonists from Indian rampages, the measure was also intended to shield Native Americans from increasingly frequent attacks by white settlers. The proclamation also established three new mainland colonies: Quebec, West Florida and East Florida, while extending Georgia’s southern border and granting land to soldiers who had fought in the Seven Year's War.
Why did George Washington write to his agent in 1767?
George Washington, for one, wrote to his agent in 1767 in support of illegally buying as much Native American land as possible. The Proclamation of 1763 will soon be revoked, Washington explained, because—“this I say between ourselves”—it was only meant “as a temporary expedient to quiet the minds of the Indians.”.
What was the first British action that led to the American Revolution?
It's been overshadowed by other events, but King George III’s decree—which banned colonial settlement west of the Appalachians— was the first in a series of British actions that led to the American Revolution. Great Britain’s victory over France in the Seven Years’ War, also known as the French and Indian War, gave it control over all ...
Who led the confederacy in 1763?
In May 1763, just a few months after the formal conclusion of the Seven Years’ War, a pan-tribal confederacy led by Ottawa chief Pontiac rose up in rebellion. His warriors attacked a dozen British forts, capturing eight of them, and raided numerous frontier settlements. Hundreds died in the process.
How did European colonial settlements expand?
Through the depopulation and dislocation of Native Americans, European colonial settlements were able to expand rapidly.
Who shook the foundations of the social order by sowing seeds of doubt about the social order?
New Light preachers like Gilbert Tennent shook the foundations of the social order by sowing seeds of doubt about
Why did South Carolina have a harsh new code?
The South Carolina legislature established a harsh new code to keep slaves under constant surveillance and ensure that masters disciplined their slaves.