What is an urban settlement?
An urban settlement is a densely populated area comprising mostly man-made structures that contain all of a society's administrative, cultural, residential and religious functions.
How has the urban growth of Dubai changed over time?
Nevertheless, the urban growth continued a slow pace. From 1975 to present the urban area expanded enormously, the rapid development of the city transforms Dubai from a small regional business, financial and leisure hub into a global center.
When was the first settlement in Dubai?
The first human settlement in the history of Dubai was in approximately 3000 BCE, when the area was inhabited by nomadic cattle herders. In the 3rd century CE, the area came under the control of the Sassanid Empire which lasted until the 7th century, when the Umayyad Caliphate took control and introduced Islam in...
Is Dubai a country or a city?
Dubai (/duːˈbaɪ/ doo-BY; Arabic: دبي Dubay, Gulf Arabic: Arabic pronunciation: [dʊˈbɑj]) is the largest and most populous city in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). On the southeast coast of the Persian Gulf, it is the capital of the Emirate of Dubai, one of the seven emirates that make up the country.
Why is Dubai an urban settlement?
Rapid economic growth, which occurred in Dubai after the oil boom of 1973, was accompanied by population growth and increased urbanization. There has been a massive migration of the population from rural to urban areas, as well as immigration of foreign labour into Dubai.
Is Dubai urban or suburban?
Dubai is a city known for its skyscrapers but away from the high-end hotels, beach clubs and sprawling homes in areas like Palm Jumeirah and Dubai Marina, there are thriving suburban communities where many residents are choosing to live.
What type of urban area is Dubai?
Dubai is an urban wonderland with many of its communities like self-contained mini-cities within the bigger metropolis. Each have their own individual vibe and places to hang out – we explore the top 4.
What type of settlement was Dubai then?
Al Maktoum dynasty (1833 to 1893) He settled there and declared the town's independence from Abu Dhabi. From then onwards, Dubai was regarded as a fishing village. Today, even with all the massive changes the emirate has undergone, the Al Maktoum dynasty continues to rule Dubai.
What are people from Dubai called?
EmiratisالإماراتيينUnited Arab Emirates c. 1.1-1.5 millionOther Gulf countriesVariesCanada20,990United Kingdom12,31415 more rows
Is Dubai the richest city in the world?
No, Dubai is not the richest city in the world. But it is the wealthiest emirate in the United Arab Emirates. Not just the UAE, Dubai is the richest city in the Middle East region. The city is a hub for trade and commerce, hence, making it one of the wealthiest cities in the world.
What was Dubai called before?
Trucial StatesDubai, also spelled Dubayy, constituent emirate of the United Arab Emirates (formerly Trucial States or Trucial Oman).
What is Dubai known for?
Dubai is famous for contemporary sightseeing attractions such as the Burj Khalifa (the world's tallest building) and shopping malls that come complete with mammoth aquariums and indoor ski slopes. But this city has many cultural highlights and things to do, as well as all the glamorous modern add-ons.
Why is Dubai so rich?
Free trade, a low tax rate, and zero income tax have made Dubai a popular business hub and a wealthy state. Dubai is also the gateway to the East and boasts of the world's highest international passenger flow. It is a world-renowned destination for all travelers, including the rich and famous.
What settlements are there in Dubai?
SettlementsSettlementEmirate (modern)PopulatedJebel HafeetAbu Dhabi3200-2600 BCJumeirahDubaiKalbaSharjah2500–1300 BCEMasafiRas Al Khaimah1300–300 BCE19 more rows
Why is Dubai called Dubai?
There are several theories as to how Dubai was named. One theory is that the word Dubai is a combination of the Farsi words for two and brothers, the latter referring to Deira and Bur Dubai.
Is Dubai a city or an emirate?
DubaiDubai / EmirateDubai, also spelled Dubayy, city and capital of the emirate of Dubai, one of the wealthiest of the seven emirates that constitute the federation of the United Arab Emirates, which was created in 1971 following independence from Great Britain.
What is the geography of Dubai?
Topography: Dubai lies directly within the Arabian Desert. However, its topography is significantly different from that of the southern portion of the UAE in that much of the city's landscape is highlighted by sandy desert patterns, while gravel deserts dominate much of the southern region of the country.
Why is Dubai so rich?
Free trade, a low tax rate, and zero income tax have made Dubai a popular business hub and a wealthy state. Dubai is also the gateway to the East and boasts of the world's highest international passenger flow. It is a world-renowned destination for all travelers, including the rich and famous.
Is New York bigger than Dubai?
United Arab Emirates is about 1.5 times smaller than New York.
What is Dubai economy based on?
The commercial capital of the United Arab Emirates, Dubai is home to 3.4 million people and relies heavily on industries like hospitality, tourism, retail and travel, all of which suffered dramatic blows globally in the first year of the pandemic.
When did Dubai become a protectorate?
The success of the area led Sheikh Maktoum to sign an exclusive business deal with the British in 1892 , making Dubai a British protectorate, and in 1894 granted full tax exemption for all foreign traders. By 1903, the Sheikh had succeeded in convincing a major British steamship line to make Dubai a port of call.
Why did Dubai suffer during the 1920s?
Dubai suffered economically after 1920 due to the collapse of the pearl industry, the Great Depression of the 1930s, and the loss of extensive trade networks during World War II. Until the surge of oil revenues in the late 1960s, political instability and merchant unrest existed and constituted an organized attempt to subvert British influence and the ruling Al-Maktoum family. The uprising of 1938 in Dubai was the culmination of a decade of grievances and minor rebellions against the autocratic rule of Shaykh Sa'id bin Maktum (ruled 1912–58). In the 1930s the Trucial Coast was characterized by great poverty resulting primarily from a decline in the pearl trade. Much of the initiative for reform sprang from an attempt to ameliorate economic conditions—the leaders of the movement having previously been successful pearl merchants. The new government established in October 1938 lasted only a few months before Shaykh Sa'id with Bedouin support was able to overthrow it in March 1939. The reform movement ultimately collapsed due to opposition from the British government and the weakness of the political structures then in place.
What was the name of the dynasty that established Dubai?
In the early 19th century, the Al Abu Falasa dynasty (part of the House of Al-Falasi) of the Bani Yas tribe established Dubai, which remained a dependent of Abu Dhabi until 1833. On 8 January 1820, the Sheikh of Dubai and other sheikhs in the region signed the "General Maritime Peace Treaty" with the British government, which aimed to suppress piracy in the region and was the first formal denunciation of the Arab slave trade in Emirati history. However, in 1833 the Al Maktoum dynasty (also descendants of the House of Al-Falasi) of the Bani Yas tribe left the settlement of Abu Dhabi and took over Dubai from the Abu Falasa clan without resistance, led by Maktoum bin Butti, the founder of the present day al-Maktoum dynasty. In 1841 the town was hit by a devastating smallpox outbreak which forced many to relocate east to the town of Deira, Dubai.
How many members are there in Dubai?
In addition to this, Dubai is represented by eight members on the Federal National Council, of whom there are forty in total. Dubai and Ras al Khaimah are the only two states who retain their own judicial courts, whilst the others are part of the federal justice system of the UAE.
What was the uprising in Dubai?
The uprising of 1938 in Dubai was the culmination of a decade of grievances and minor rebellions against the autocratic rule of Shay kh Sa'id bin Maktum (ruled 1912–58). In the 1930s the Trucial Coast was characterized by great poverty resulting primarily from a decline in the pearl trade.
When was Dubai first mentioned?
The earliest written mention of the area of Dubai was in 1095, by Abū 'Ubayd 'Abd Allāh al-Bakrī, in his Mojam Ma Ostojam men Asmae Al belaad wal Mawadhea, in which he describes many places of the world compiled from other accounts of them. It was not until 1799 that the town had its first record.
What was the last pre-Islamic Iranian empire?
For the next about 2000–2700 years there are no more details, probably because of the desertification, insignificance, and remoteness of the area, until the area came part of the "Maka" satrapy, the southernmost satrapy of the Achaemenid Empire, and followed by the Sassanian Empire, the last pre-Islamic Iranian Empire, several hundred years later in the 3rd century CE. Recent excavations of the Jumeirah area of Dubai have unearthed a 6th-century caravan station suggesting the area was sparsely inhabited during this period.
What is the difference between a rural settlement and an urban settlement?
A rural settlement tends to have small population and low population density. Urban settlement often has a large population size and high population density. Site is the actual piece of land upon which a settlement is built.
What is rural settlement?
What is a rural and urban settlement? Settlement is a place where people live and interact through several activities such as agriculture, trading or services. Settlement helps us to understand man’s relationship with his environment.
What is low order settlement?
are low order settlements. These settlements are more in numbers and are more closely spaced.
What is a long, narrow, settlement in the form of a line, developed along a road or river?
These are long, narrow, settlements in the form of a line, developed along a road or river. These settlements are densely packed and clustered around an important transport junctions or services such as church in medieval times. These are individual farm steads or houses that tend to scatter over a large area.
What are the functions of a city?
Functions and land use of a city may change over time. Most of the urban places have major industrial, manufacturing and tertiary sector oriented functions. Some are important research and development centers. On the other hand, capital cities have dominant administrative functions and related jobs.
Is Bisbee a good trading site?
Coastal cities are considered as good trading sites whereas mining town such as Bisbee in Arizona was founded as a copper, gold, and silver mining town, would be considered as a 'resource site' based settlement. Functions and land use of a city may change over time.
What is an urban settlement?
An urban settlement is a densely populated area comprising mostly man-made structures that contain all of a society's administrative, cultural, residential and religious functions. In some countries, like the Soviet Union and India, official urban municipalities may be considered an urban settlement if they meet population ...
How many people are in an urban settlement?
In more developed countries, an area is not considered urban until it has at least 20,000 people.
What is the economic basis of an urban settlement?
Since the majority of people living in an urban settlement work outside agriculture, professional occupations and industrial manufacturing provide the economy's basis. A centralized government and banking system exist with residents relying on a cash or credit system as opposed to barter.
Is a city considered an urban settlement?
Most countries have very specific population minimums before a settlement is considered urban; but a town, a city and a metropolitan area are a few types of urban settlements. Some countries define town and city differently based on size and population, and others use the terms interchangeably.
What is sustainability in development?
Sustainability means to exist forever, and to continue to perpetuate. So the Sustainable Development Goals are essential to all the notions of urban and rural development, to align people’s needs from all of those perspectives. Without that, we are leaving various communities out.”.
What is smart enough city?
A 'smart-enough city' means that the city needs to be built as a home for everyone. It is a home designed for the good all of its citizens, leaving no one behind, through the synergy of three elements: technology, society and citizens, and city planners. By taking this point of view, we can focus on finding solutions that are smart enough to directly solve the root of any problem for each group of citizens.”
What does "smart" mean in the Middle East?
These are the places that stand the test of time.". Franco Atassi, CEO, Siemens Smart Infrastructure Middle East, said: “When it comes to smart cities, ‘smart’ means ‘listening’. It is listening to the people, to the occupants, to the designers, to the stakeholders on the intention of what they want to do.
Is it a luxury to live in an informal settlement?
Sometimes it is considered a luxury, a beautiful landscape that is a nice thing to have in an informal settlement. However, it is a pressing priority in any type of urban context. It is especially urgent in informal neighbourhoods that are growing fast, are densely populated and are also marginalised.
What is urban area?
On the federal level, the United States Census Bureau defines urban areas as a densely developed territory that includes residential, commercial, and other urban land uses. They also distinguish between Urbanized Areas and Urban Clusters ( source ).
What Is Considered Urban?
The word “urban” is an adjective that describes something in or relating to a town or city.
What is the difference between suburban and urban areas?
An urban area is the area within the city limits and is characterized by denser community structures like apartment buildings and high-rises. A suburban area by contrast includes the single-family residential and mixed-land use areas that are either located within an urban area or just outside of one.
What percentage of people describe their neighborhood as suburban?
According to Bloomberg, about 52 percent of Americans describe their neighborhood as suburban, while 27 percent describe their community as urban and 21 percent rural ( source ). Urban and suburban areas are both part of metropolitan areas, which we regard as distinct from rural areas. The actual cutoff point between each of these — urban, ...
Which state has the best suburbs for resettlement?
In 2020, Forbes ranked Texas, Ohio, Indiana, Iowa, and Washing as having the best suburbs for those looking to resettle ( source ). The scramble for suburban housing has raised prices in many areas outside of America’s major cities due to the recent unrest in those cities.
When were cities first used?
The first use of the words “city” and “cities” in English appeared in the 13th century AD as London, England, was rapidly expanding.
Where did the word "urban" come from?
The Latin word for a walled town or city is urbs, and the English word “urban” derives from the Latin adjective form urbanus .
What are rural settlements?
Rural settlements are mainly unifunctional (the y have one main function) with only primary economic activities occurring, e.g. farming or forestry.
What is the classification of settlements?
Settlements are classified from the smallest to the largest.
What is a gap town?
Gap towns or cities: They develop at a point of access through or over a physical barrier, for example at a mountain pass.
Where do break of bulk towns develop?
Break-of-bulk towns or cities: They develop at a point where the type of transport changes. This is most often at a harbour where the transport changes from sea to land.
Why is it so hard to build on clay?
Soil: People prefer to build on soil which allows water to drain through it. It is difficult to build on clay because water collects on top of this type of soil.
Overview
The earliest written record of Dubai (Dibei) is accredited to Muhammad al-Idrisi, who mapped the coast of the UAE in the tenth century AD. Circa 1580, the state jeweler of Venice, Gasparo Balbi documented the pearling industry of Dubai and other cities currently presiding in UAE territory. Though traditionally conservative, the UAE is one of the most liberal countries in the Gulf, with other cultures and beliefs generally tolerated. Politically it remains authoritarian, however, relatio…
Early history
Records of the area where the emirate and city of Dubai is situated are very rare for any period before the 18th century.
During the expansion of the Sheikh Zayed Road between 1993 and 1998, remnants of a mangrove swamp were uncovered which were dated to approximately 7000 BCE. It is thought that by about 3000 BCE, the coastline h…
1800–1966
In the early 19th century, the Al Abu Falasa dynasty (part of the House of Al-Falasi) of the Bani Yas tribe established Dubai, which remained a dependent of Abu Dhabi until 1833. On 8 January 1820, the Sheikh of Dubai and other sheikhs in the region signed the "General Maritime Peace Treaty" with the British government, which aimed to suppress piracy in the region and was the first for…
1966–present day
The major turning point in the history and fortunes of Dubai was the discovery of oil in 1966. Coupled with the joining of the newly independent country of Qatar and Dubai to create a new currency, the Riyal, after the devaluation of the Persian Gulf rupee which had been issued by the Government of India, it enabled Dubai to rapidly expand and grow. Once the first shipment of oil was made in 1969, the …
Future
Despite the international turmoil over the cost of oil, Dubai is already considered to be the Hong Kong of the Middle East. When the world's oil supply runs out, Dubai would survive in a new oil-free world unlike Riyadh. Commercial activity in the Dubai region would simply grow instead of wither because Dubai was a major trading center centuries before oil was known to even exist. The emirate…
Disputes
In addition to the long running dispute between Abu-Dhabi and Dubai, Dubai was also involved in a dispute with Sharjah with regards to their legal boundaries. Before the British left, there were no exact boundaries defined between the Trucial States; however, with the discovery of oil needing boundaries to be decided for concession reasons, Britain was required to define the boundaries. After Julian Walker, a British official (later the British political agent) had surveyed the area, Mr. …
Rulers of Dubai
The following is a list of rulers of Dubai, Al-Maktoum dynasty, going back at least to 1833.
• ... - 9 June 1833 Sheikh `Ubayd ibn Said
• 9 June 1833 - 1852 Sheikh Maktoum I bin Bati ibn Suhayl (d. 1852)
See also
• Timeline of Dubai