
What’s the Difference Between a Structured Settlement and Annuity?
- Annuity. An annuity is a contract that one makes with an insurance company in which they agree to make one large payment or several smaller payments in order to receive ...
- Structured Settlement. A structured settlement is a legal agreement through which payments are made to someone that won or settled a lawsuit.
- The Main Differences. ...
- Contact Us Today. ...
Full Answer
What is a structured settlement and should you choose one?
The plaintiff can decide to get a lump sum payment or opt for a structured settlement. What is a structured settlement, and should you choose one? Here’s everything that you need to know about structured settlements. What is a Structured Settlement? With that said, a structured settlement is a payment made by the defendant in an annuity. Structured settlements are typical in civil cases including:
What are the benefits of a structured settlement?
With a structured settlement, you have the following options for receiving your payments:
- Substantial initial payment. Let’s say you’ve been out of work for a while and your bills are starting to add up. ...
- Supplementary payments for exceptional costs. ...
- Higher payments over time. ...
- Lower payments over time. ...
- Postponed payments. ...
Why do I need a structured settlement?
- Structured settlement payment streams offer a wide range of flexible payout terms. However, they are rigid once the contract is set.
- In total, a structured settlement contract often yields more than a lump-sum payout would because of the interest earned over time.
- A structured settlement payout differs from cashing out an existing payment stream.
Do you pay taxes on a structured settlement?
The general rule is if a structured settlement is not taxable, then selling the payments also is not taxable, as long as the contract provisions don’t change and the sale follows the law. The law imposes several requirements on such sales, including oversight and approval by a judge.

What is the difference between a structured settlement and an annuity?
Structured settlements are awarded to plaintiffs in court cases. Annuities can be purchased by individuals. Annuity sales don't require court approval if you purchased or inherited the annuity. It's often faster to sell annuity payments than structured settlement payments.
How does a structured settlement annuity work?
When the defendant and the plaintiff in a lawsuit agree to settle a claim with a structured settlement, the parties negotiate a cash amount payable by the defendant in exchange for the plaintiff dropping the lawsuit. The money is distributed as a series of periodic payments, typically funded through an annuity.
Who owns the annuity in a structured settlement?
A settlement agreement establishing the structured settlement will typically expressly state that the assignment company has all rights of ownership of the annuity. The structured settlement payee only owns the right to receive payments. The payee does not own the structured settlement annuity.
What is an example of a structured settlement?
Examples of cases that may result in structured settlements include personal injury, workers' compensation, medical malpractice and wrongful death.
Do you pay taxes on structured settlement?
Under a structured settlement, all future payments are completely free from: Federal and state income taxes; Taxes on interest, dividends and capital gains; and. The Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT).
Can you cash out a structured settlement?
If you have a structured settlement in which you receive your personal injury lawsuit award or settlement over time, you might be able to "cash-out" the settlement. To do this, you sell some or all of your future payments in exchange for getting cash now.
Should I take a lump sum or structured settlement?
You should take a lump sum settlement for all small settlements and most medium-sized settlements (less than $150,000 or so). But if you are settling a larger case, there are two good reasons for doing a structured settlement. First, the structure guarantees that you won't spend the money too fast.
How are structured settlements paid out?
Structured Settlements. Structured settlements payout over time as a stream of tax-free payments, rather than one lump sum. You can “cash in” your future structured settlement payments by selling them to a factoring company at a discount if you need immediate cash.
Are structured settlement annuities taxable?
Structured settlement annuities are not taxable — they're completely tax-exempt. It's a common question that we are asked by personal injury attorneys, and in certain situations, the tax-exempt nature of structured settlement annuities results in significant tax savings to the client.
Who gets a structured settlement?
Allowed by the US Congress since 1982, a structured settlement is: A completely voluntary agreement between the injured victim and the defendant. Under a structured settlement, an injured victim doesn't receive compensation for his or her injuries in one lump sum.
Are Structured Settlements good?
The best reason to support structured settlements is to have payouts of income to last throughout the beneficiary's lifetime. With guaranteed payments, there is less chance of losing principal to poor investments, spendthrift habits or the undue influence of family and friends.
Are Structured Settlements safe?
MYTH #2: Structured settlement returns are dependent on market conditions. Structured settlements are one of the safest, most stable investments on the market. The rate of return is locked in when the annuity is purchased, providing the claimant with a reliable investment, regardless of how the market fares.
Should I take a lump sum or structured settlement?
You should take a lump sum settlement for all small settlements and most medium-sized settlements (less than $150,000 or so). But if you are settling a larger case, there are two good reasons for doing a structured settlement. First, the structure guarantees that you won't spend the money too fast.
What percentage do structured settlement companies take?
“Some structured settlement companies charge 25 percent to 50 percent of the payment amount to be received,” said Sullivan. “That means getting the rest of $500,000 remaining in an annuity might result in a loss of $125,000 to $250,000.”
Are structured settlement annuities taxable?
Structured settlement annuities are not taxable — they're completely tax-exempt. It's a common question that we are asked by personal injury attorneys, and in certain situations, the tax-exempt nature of structured settlement annuities results in significant tax savings to the client.
How do structured settlement companies make money?
Structured settlement purchasing companies, also known as factoring companies, serve those selling their structured settlement payments. These companies offer settlement owners lump sums of cash in exchange for the rights to future payments or portions of future payments.
What is a structured settlement and how does it work?
Structured settlements are periodic payments made to a plaintiff who wins or settles a personal injury lawsuit. Instead of receiving a lump sum of...
Where can you sell your structured settlement payments?
You can sell your structured settlement payments to a reputable factoring company, otherwise known as a purchasing company. It is important to do y...
What is the difference between a structured settlement and an annuity?
A structured settlement follows a court process, and it is a stream of payments determined through negotiations between a plaintiff and a defendant...
How much does it cost to sell a structured settlement?
Selling a structured settlement is not a dollar-for-dollar exchange. The purchasing company will charge a discount rate, which typically ranges bet...
How Do Structured Settlements Work?
Legal settlements can be paid out in a one-time lump sum or through a structured settlement where periodic payments are made through a financial product known as an annuity. The key differences between these settlement options are in the areas of long-term financial security and taxes.
Why is structured settlement more than lump sum?
A structured settlement often yields, in total, more than a lump-sum payout would because of the interest your annuity may earn over time.
What happens when a plaintiff receives a lump sum settlement?
When a plaintiff receives a settlement through a one-time lump sum, they might spend it too quickly, robbing them of the long-term financial security that future payments could provide. Moreover, any interest and dividends earned if the lump-sum were to be invested would be subject to taxes.
How are legal settlements paid?
Legal settlements can be paid out in a one-time lump sum or through a structured settlement where periodic payments are made through a financial product known as an annuity. The key differences between these settlement options are in the areas of long-term financial security and taxes. When a plaintiff receives a settlement through ...
What are the pros and cons of structured settlement?
Structured Settlement Pros and Cons 1 Payments are tax-free. 2 In the event of the recipient’s death, the beneficiary can continue to receive tax-free payments. 3 Payments can be scheduled for almost any length of time and can begin immediately or be deferred for as many years as requested. They can include future lump-sum payouts or benefit increases. 4 Spreading out payments over time can reduce the temptation to make large, extravagant purchases and guarantees future income. This is especially helpful if the recipient has a medical condition that will require long-term care. 5 Unlike stocks, bonds and mutual funds, structured settlements do not fluctuate with market changes. Payments are guaranteed by the insurance company that issued the annuity. 6 A structured settlement often yields, in total, more than a lump-sum payout would because of the interest your annuity may earn over time.
What is the role of a judge in an annuity sale?
The role of the judge is to decide if the sale is in the best interest of the annuity owner. Other rules may apply depending on the details of your annuity contract and the laws of the state where you live. The Structured Settlement Protection Act of 2002 provides federal guidelines on such transactions.
What was the purpose of the National Structured Settlements Trade Association?
By 1985, the National Structured Settlements Trade Association formed to preserve and promote structured settlements to injury claimants through education and advocacy.
What You Need To Know
If an annuity and a structured settlement walked into the proverbial bar, how could you tell them apart?
How to Name a Beneficiary on a Structured Settlement Annuity
Naming a beneficiary on your structured settlement annuity is an important but simple task. This blog discusses why naming a beneficiary on your structured settlement is important and the steps to take.
Constructive Receipt is Game Over for Structured Settlements
Constructive receipt means game over in structured settlement parlance. To establish a structured settlement and enjoy all of its benefits, constructive receipt is something you must avoid.
Is the Affordable Care Act a Credible Way to Mitigate Damages?
The Affordable Care Act was supposed to make health insurance more affordable however, market developments as well as large rate increases at renewals since its enactment, present significant challenges to using ACA policies as a means to mitigate damages during settlement negotiations.
Inherited a Structured Settlement
Have you inherited a structured settlement? You may be wondering what you should do. If you a named beneficiary and have inherited a structured settlement, the first thing that you should do is put J.G. Wentworth on hold, breathe and take a few minutes to watch this video.
What is a Qualified Assignment?
A qualified assignment is part of the process to establish a structured settlement that enables a Defendant, Insurer, or Qualified Settlement Fund, to achieve a complete novation of the future periodic payment claim established by suit or agreement, through a substitution of obligors.
New York City Structured Settlement Annuities 2022
Which life insurance companies write structured settlement annuities for settlements in Bronx, Brooklyn, Staten Island, Queens, Manhattan, Westchester in 2018 through licensed representatives?
What is structured settlement annuity?
Structured settlement annuities are an insurance product that generates one or more customizable cash flows in a single annuity contract. These special annuities are used to fund damages in the settlement of claims, lawsuits or other disputes .
What is the difference between structured settlement and retirement annuities?
The ability to provide one or more customized stable annuity payment streams in a single contract is a significant difference and advantage of structured settlement annuities over retirement annuities, which lack the customization and would require multiple contracts.
Is the American General Interest Rate Linked Structured Settlement available in New York?
The American General Interest Rate Linked Structured Settlement (IRLSS) is not currently available in New York.
Can settlement cash flows be diversified?
Structured settlement cash flows can also be diversified by split funding between more than one life insurance company.
Who audits insurance companies?
Each insurer is subject to strict financial reporting requirements. Insurer financials are audited on a regular basis by the state insurance regulators in each state that they do business.
Can you combine annuities?
By using structured settlement annuities, you can combine elements of immediate annuities, deferred income annuities, indexed adjusted annuity income, and deferred annuities to address different specific needs without the need ( other than diversification) to have multiple contracts.
What Does Structured Settlement Annuity Mean?
A structured settlement annuity is a way for someone who wins a legal settlement to receive the payout. Instead of receiving all the money in one lump sum, the plaintiff puts their money in an annuity, which is a type of financial contract. The annuity not only invests the settlement so that it grows over time, but it also pays the plaintiff on a regular schedule.
Can you sell an annuity to a settlement company?
You might immediately receive a structured settlement annuity as part of the court decision. In this case, you can sell it to a settlement company, a financial or insurance company that specializes in managing these types of investments, if you need a lump sum. On the other hand, if you receive a lump sum, you can use it to buy a structured settlement annuity. It may be a useful way to budget the money, and it represents a wise decision for anyone who has trouble managing large sums of money, especially if they are financially dependent on their settlement.
What is structured settlement annuity?
Structured settlement annuities are similar to either an immediate annuity or deferred annuity. The structured settlement payments are guaranteed and irrevocable; however, the annuity settlement options can differ from typical income contracts. In a structured settlement payout, the payments may increase or decrease down the road multiple times.
How is an annuity settlement distributed?
The settlement is then distributed in a series of periodic payments over an agreed amount of time rather than a lump sum payment in most cases.
Why Do I Need a Structured Settlement?
Structured settlement annuities can fulfill needs created from original accident or death. Those needs include:
What is secondary market annuity?
Secondary Market Annuities is when a 3rd party company gives a settlement owner a lump sum of money for the structured settlement payment. Basically, you sell your settlement payments at a heavy discount via a settlement transfer in exchange for a lump sum of cash.
What is a settlement in a car accident?
A settlement typically includes a lump-sum of cash upfront (cash advance), one time, to cover immediate expenses, followed by guaranteed periodic payments, tax-free, customized to meet the needs of the settlement winner. You should think in terms of winning a personal injury lawsuit due to a car crash. An annuity settlement is negotiated between ...
When did structured annuities start?
The structured annuity came about in 1983 after the Periodic Payment Settlement Act of 1982 was established.
How does the state divide assets?
Each state divides assets in either an equitable division or community property approach. If the state utilizes the equitable distribution method and the settlement was obtained before marriage, the settlement probably will be kept with the settlement’s owner. However, if the state takes the community property route, the state can divide the settlement regardless of whether the settlement was received, whether before or during the marriage.
What is the difference between an annuity and a structured settlement?
The difference between an annuity and a structured settlement is that annuities are generally financial tools available through insurance companies or investment firms. Lottery winnings often fall into this category too, if the individual opted for the annuity choice rather than the lump sum payment.
What is structured settlement?
Structured settlements are exactly what they sound like. These are generally the result of a lawsuit involving personal injury or liability, and represent an award in the plaintiff’s favor. The defendant has been found guilty or has chosen to settle rather than go to trial.
What is the best way to sell an annuity?
Perhaps the best advice for anyone considering selling an annuity or structured settlement is to work with a reputable broker who understands the law. The broker should be a member of the BBB, and should have a long history of providing robust solutions for clients and helping them get the best deal for their settlement or annuity.
What is the difference between annuity and structured settlement?
The Difference Between an Annuity and Structured Settlement. The annuity and the structured settlement are two legal mechanisms used to pay out money to a person. There’s a big difference between the two, though. You need to be aware of the ins and outs of both of them if you’re going to be able to choose between the two.
How much is a structured settlement?
The amounts for a structured settlement can vary from amounts as low as $100,000 all the way to multimillion-dollar settlements.
What is the difference between annuities and annuities?
The difference is annuities are bought and they come through investment firms and insurance companies.
Why do you pay out an annuity?
You’ll find that lottery winnings can be paid out in the form of an annuity to stop the winner from spending too much. An annuity is a type of investment. It can be used to have better control over your money. It can also be used to make a good return on your investment.
Is structured settlement a good idea?
A structured settlement in court isn’t always the best idea. For smaller payouts it makes little sense to have the money paid out in installments purely because the payments would be so small it would be pointless. Once you start hitting six figures a structured settlement can be a great financial aid.
Can annuities be used to make a good return?
It can also be used to make a good return on your investment. Annuities can be invested by your investment firm into various funds. This gives you the potential to take your savings fund and multiply it. It also gives you the chance to lose your money, though.
Who will receive the money from a structured settlement?
From that moment you'll stop receiving any remaining payments on your structured settlement. Instead, the company you sold it to will receive the money.
Why is a structured settlement annuity more than a lump sum payout?
A structured settlement annuity contract often yields more than a lump-sum payout would because of the interest the annuity may earn over time.
What is structured settlement?
A structured settlement pays out money owed from a legal settlement in installments of periodic payments in the form of an annuity. Structured settlement annuities are usually arranged for very large sums of settlement money instead of the recipient being paid one lump sum.
What happens to an annuity after it is purchased?
Once the annuity has been purchased, the life insurance company pays the plaintiff a series of payouts of a fixed period of time according to the terms that are specified in the annuity contract.
What happens when a structured settlement is set up?
Once it is established that a structured settlement is going to be set up, the plaintiff and the defendant work with a qualified assignee to decide on the terms of the structured settlement contract. During this part of the process, the plaintiff has a lot of say in the specific terms of the contract. The decisions that must be made by the plaintiff are further discussed below. Once the settlement terms have been decided, the defendant provides money for the assignee to purchase the annuity for the plaintiff.
How does a plaintiff get money from a settlement?
Often, the defendant chooses to give the plaintiff the money through a structured settlement in order to keep the lawsuit from going to trial. If the case were to go to trial and the judge ruled in favor of the plaintiff, the defendant may then be forced to set up a settlement.
When did the Periodic Payment Settlement Tax Act start?
In 1982 , Congress passed the Periodic Payment Settlement Tax Act, which effectively established structured settlements. Structured settlements are used to provide long-term financial stability to accident victims and their families.
Can settlement payments be delayed?
Structured settlement payouts can be delayed until retirement or received as an initial lump sum, with subsequent smaller payments over time. Benefits can act as an additional yearly income stream, with payments increasing or decreasing through the agreement term. The plaintiff may opt to receive larger payouts at first and have them decrease over time if that is preferable. The plaintiff can also decide how frequently he or she would like to receive payouts.
What is a Structured Settlement?
A structured settlement is a lump sum payment paid out in agreed-upon installments after a court process. Often used in personal injury law, this is frequently a result of a payment that gets settled before going to court. In some cases, it can also be the result of losing a case.
What is an Annuity?
Annuities are periodic payments and are a financial vehicle used by life insurance companies and investment firms. An annuity is an insurance contract that provides an income stream for a set period of time or a person’s lifetime.
The Difference Between a Structured Settlement and An Annuity
A structured settlement is a legal tool and an annuity is a financial tool. There is some flexibility to how structured settlements can be set up to make payments but annuities are generally predetermined. How they are funded is usually different as well.
Selling Structured Settlements
A structured settlement can be sold if you decide at a later date that you want a lump sum. Generally, an insurance company may purchase it from you and the buyer would begin receiving the payments. The insurance company would pay you a lump sum at a reduced rate of what the total payments would be.
Seek Professional Advice
A structured settlement can be set up as an annuity but not all annuities are structured settlements. Structured settlements can work well in cases involving minor children or when there is a large sum of money to be paid out.
