What was the third settlement on Long Island?
The third settlement on the east end of Long Island, East Hampton, was settled in 1648. By 1655, English settlements were shifting westward. A group from Boston had established the village of Ashford, now Setauket. Old Field was purchased somewhere between 1655 and 1659, while Stony Brook was settled around 1660.
Who settled on Long Island first?
The very first European settlements on Long Island were by settlers from England and its colonies in present-day New England. Lion Gardiner settled nearby Gardiners Island.
What was the first land purchase on Long Island?
Wood, Silas. "The first purchase of the Indians on Long-Island that has been discovered, was in 1635, and the earliest deed for land to individuals, is a patent from Governor Van Twiller to Andries Hedden and Wolpert Garritsen, for a tract of land in Amersfoort or Flatlands, bearing the date of 6th June 1636."
Why is it called the landing on Long Island?
By the late 19th century, Long Island had become a summer refuge for residents of New York City. The Landing, in Glen Cove, is named for the spot where 19th-century steamship lines would disembark summer visitors, not far from where J. P. Morgan had his summer mansion.
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What was the first settlement on Long Island?
SoutholdThe first settlement on the geographic Long Island itself was on October 21, 1640, when Southold was established by the Rev. John Youngs and settlers from New Haven, Connecticut.
What is Long Island Bahamas known for?
Brilliant coral reefs, pristine flats and serene beaches make Long Island a haven for fishing, diving, and boating. Boasting world-class bonefishing and thrilling encounters with sea life, this tranquil island offers a few inland surprises, including Dean's Blue Hole, the second deepest blue hole in the world, and St.
What is the main settlement of Cat island?
The main settlements are Dumfries, New Bight, Arthur's Town (capital settlement and childhood home of Sidney Poitier), Orange Creek, and Port Howe.
How Safe Is Long Island Bahamas?
Long Island is extremely safe, as are most if not all of the Out Islands.
Where is the deepest part of the Long Island Sound?
Average depth is 78 feet, and the deepest point is approximately 300 feet and is located at the Eastern end. 90% of its freshwater comes from the Connecticut , Thames , and Housatonic Rivers .
Can you take cats from Cat Island?
Most people there take care of cats very well, and the cats have become a sort of a mascot for the island. Because of this, no pet dogs are allowed on this island, so the island literally is a "cat island."
Why is it called Cat Island?
It is located southeast of Eleuthera and northeast of Long Island. It is believed that Cat Island was named after pirate Arthur Catt, who used to frequent the island. For more than four centuries, Cat Island was called San Salvador and thought by some to be the first landfall of Columbus in the New World.
What is the main settlement of Berry Islands?
Bullocks HarbourOf all the islands and cays to visit in the Berry Islands Bahamas, Great Harbour Cay is the largest, and is home to the main settlement known as Bullocks Harbour.
How did Long Island Bahamas get its name?
Origin of the Name: Initially called by the Arawak name "Yuma," Long Island was rechristened "Fernandina" by Christopher Columbus on his first voyage to the New World in 1492. The island reportedly earned its current name because a seafarer felt that it took too long to pass the island when he was sailing by.
What is Crooked Island known for?
The islands are sparsely populated and offer tranquility and some ruins of ages long past. Crooked Island has among its ruins the building said to be the first Post Office in The Bahamas which is located at Pitt's Town. The northwest tip of Crooked Island has ancient British fortifications.
What is Mayaguana known for?
Mayaguana is known for its fertile soil, which is good for farming, and its woody terrain. Bahamian dry forests' hardwoods, common lignum-vitae (Guaiacum officinale), and holywood lignum-vitae (G. sanctum) can be found throughout the island. The island is home to several government nature reserves.
Where is Bahamas Long Island?
Long Island is an island in The Bahamas that is split by the Tropic of Cancer. It is one of the Districts of the Bahamas and is known as the most scenic island in the Bahamas. Its capital is Clarence Town. The population of Long Island is 3,094 inhabitants....Long Island, Bahamas.District of Long IslandArea code(s)24221 more rows
What is the history of Long Island?
Long Island has a deep rooted history dating back to the original Native American tribes that lived on the island back when it was known as ‘Paumanok.’ The region is full of museums and interpretive centers that celebrate Native American heritage and history. Explore a rich archaeological site that helps uncover the history of the early settlers or experience a Native American Powwow. Long Island’s Native American legacy is seen today in the name of local towns such as Massapequa, Ronkonkoma and Cutchogue.#N#Travel back to colonial times when European explorers first settled on Long Island. Tour some of the oldest homes in New York for a glimpse into life during the 1600s. Take a peek inside historic structures that helped General George Washington win the Revolutionary War.
What are the Native American towns in Long Island?
Long Island’s Native American legacy is seen today in the name of local towns such as Massapequa, Ronkonkoma and Cutchogue. Travel back to colonial times when European explorers first settled on Long Island. Tour some of the oldest homes in New York for a glimpse into life during the 1600s.
Why is Long Island important?
Long Island is important in the history of aviation. Roosevelt Airfield was established in 1916 in Garden City, Nassau County. From this airport, Charles Lindbergh took off on his historic 1927 nonstop Orteig Prize flight from New York to Paris, France. Roosevelt Airfield was closed in 1951. Its land was redeveloped for commercial uses, including a shopping mall, Hofstra University, and numerous mid-density housing developments.
Where was the Battle of Long Island?
The Battle of Long Island, the largest Revolutionary War battle, ranged across Kings County, now the Borough of Brooklyn in New York City. Apart from espionage and raids across Long Island Sound, there was limited military action in Queens and Suffolk County.
What colony did the Dutch take over in 1673?
Southold remained under the jurisdiction of New Haven until 1662, and of Connecticut until 1674. When the English handed over the colony of New York to the Dutch in 1673, the eastern towns, including Southold, Easthampton and Southampton, refused to submit. The Dutch attempted to force the matter by arms.
How many jobs did Long Island lose in 2008?
Long Island slipped into recession in October 2008 almost a year later than the U.S. economy. It lost 7,100 private-sector jobs in the 12 months ended in November 2008 with losses spread across most industries. Taking into account coming business failures, layoffs delayed until after the holiday season, and cost controlling in the growing health care and government sectors, Nassau-Suffolk could lose another 20,000 to 35,000 payroll jobs before losses abate late this year or next. This is in addition to potential job losses among the These losses could push Long Island's unemployment rate from the current 5.2 percent to as much as 6.8 percent by year end.
How many slaves did farmers own on Long Island?
On Long Island, it was typical for farmers to own five or six slaves per household. They lived closely within the family, sometimes within the same quarters. After the Civil War, the issue of race increased on Long Island, as well as surrounding areas in New York.
What are the three Native American tribes that live on Long Island?
The Montaukett, Unkechaug, and Shinnecock nations, three Native American groups with ties to aboriginal inhabitants, still live on the island. A Native American name for Long Island is Paumanok, meaning "The Island that Pays Tribute".
How many railroad stations were there on Coney Island?
Other rail lines to Coney Island, the Rockaways and Long Beach serviced the beach resort towns. The growing and merging railroads opened up more than 50 stations in (present-day) Nassau County and over 40 in Suffolk Country, laying the foundation for the future suburbanization of the island.
When was the first land purchase on Long Island?
Wood, Silas. "The first purchase of the Indians on Long-Island that has been discovered, was in 1635, and the earliest deed for land to individuals, is a patent from Governor Van Twiller to Andries Hedden and Wolpert Garritsen, for a tract of land in Amersfoort or Flatlands, bearing the date of 6th June 1636." In A Sketch of the First Settlement of the Severall Towns on Long Island; with Their Political Condition, to the End of the American Revolution, new ed. Brooklyn, N.Y.: Alden Spooner, 1828: p. 7.
When was the sale of Long Island confirmed?
New York (State). Archives. "Lord Stirling's Confirmation of the Sale of Long Island"
How many acres is the island in The Settler and the Sachem?
Wick, Steve. "The Settler and the Sachem: Lion Gardiner Finds a 3,000-Acre Island for His Home and Forges a Friendship with Wyandanch" (Long Island: Our Story). Newsday, November 10, 1997: [n.p.].
Who wrote Long Island as America?
Long Island as America: A Documentary History, to 1896, ed. by James E. Bunce and Richard P. Harmond. Port Washington, NY; London: Kennikat Press; National University Publications, 1977: pp. 5-63. -- Note: These pages include the first two chapters of well-selected readings, "Colonial Foundations" and "Living and Working on Colonial Long Island".
Who led the slaughter of Indians in defense of European settler?
Wick, Steve. "A Man Hated and Hailed: Englishman John Underhill Led the Slaughter of Indians in Defense of European Settlers" (Long Island, Our Story). Newsday, November 7, 1997: p. A 20.
Who published Muster Rolls of New York Provincial Troops, 1755-1764?
Muster Rolls of New York Provincial Troops, 1755-1764 (Collections of the New York Historical Society for the Year 1891) Edward F. DeLancey, ed. New York; Bowie, MD: Printed for the Society; Heritage Books, 1892, repr. 1990.
Why were the Long Island settlements politically and economically tied to New England?
Partly as a result of the close proximity and cultural ties, and partly as a result of growing Anglo/Dutch tensions , the eastern Long Island settlements were politically and economically tied to New England rather than New York. This is especially true of the tie with Connecticut, where the desire to annex eastern Long Island was especially strong.
Who controlled Long Island?
With the defeat of the Dutch in 1664, all of Long Island was annexed into the new English colony under the control of James, Duke of York, brother of the king, Charles II. The new situation included the imposition of new laws dictated by York. Although loosely based on English common law, these new dictates did not include a representative assembly ...
What settlement helped pave the way for the Southold settlement?
Officials of the New Haven settlement helped pave the way for the Southold settlement helped negotiate the original 1640 land purchase and exercised political and legal dominance over the colony for almost 50 years (Kronzek 1985, p.37). The third settlement on the east end of Long Island, East Hampton, was settled in 1648.
What did Kronzek say about the Massachusetts and Connecticut migrants?
Kronzek goes on to summarize the situation: “...populated by Massachusetts and Connecticut migrants searching for land and autonomy, they maintained strong ties of kinship, commerce, and religion with their ancestral communities. ...
Where did the Dutch settle in Massachusetts?
A group of men from Lynn, Massachusetts attempted to settle in Matinecock, present day Oyster Bay, some 80 miles to the west but were turned away by the Dutch, Oyster Bay being the eastern limit of the Dutch sphere of influence. In December 1640, these settlers from Lynn obtained property on the south fork from the Shinnecock Indians.
Who was the English settlers of Southold?
This town is now called Southold and those settlers were English Puritans. Through the good graces of his friend King Charles, Sir William Alexander, the Earl of Stearling obtained a Plymouth Colony patent for all of Long Island in 1636. Sterling appointed James Farrett as his American agent in 1637. This is when colonization by the English begins ...
When did the Dutch colonize New Amsterdam?
by Peter Venturini. Although the Dutch had established New Amsterdam on the southern tip of Manhattan Island in 1624, with subsequent villages established in Brooklyn shortly thereafter, the colonization of the eastern end of the Long Island did not immediately follow. It was not until the late 1630’s that individual families began acquiring land ...
When did the English settle Long Island?
seen as an impediment to English control. • In the early 1630s English settlers began to move into eastern Long Island having received land grants from the crown.
What was the ancestral land of Long Island?
On Long Island, ancestral “land” included the sea. During colonial times, the eastern clans (Shinnecock and Montauk) adapted their traditional fishing skills to whaling.
What tribes were in the Hudson Valley?
Long Island tribes. The Montauk were affiliated with the Pequot of Connecticut. • The Canarsee was the dominant tribe of western Long Island. They were affiliated with the Mohawk of the Hudson Valley.
What was the boundary between the English and Dutch colonies?
English and the Dutch in and around LI. • In 1650 the Treaty of Hartfordwas drafted (but not ratified)which set an international boundary on LI between the English and Dutch colonies roughly at today’s Nassau-Suffolk line.
What was the Dutch farmstead in the 1630s?
native to providing indentured servants for the colonists. • By the 1630s Dutch farmsteads were establish- ed in western Long Island. • By 1638 there were enough people living on L.I. to warrant a ferry service to Manhattan.
When was the map of the English Empire?
A Map of ye English Empire in the Continent of America, 1690.
When did Adrian Blocks explore Long Island Sound?
on Adrian Blocks maps of 1614 when he explored Long Island Sound.
